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相关论文: Winding Number in String Field Theory

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We find an analytical regularization for string field theory calculations. This regularization has a simple geometric meaning on the worldsheet, and is therefore universal as level truncation. However, our regularization has the added…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter

We investigate new compactifications of OM theory giving rise to a 3+1 dimensional open string theory with noncommutative $x^0$-$x^1$ and $x^2$-$x^3$ coordinates. The theory can be directly obtained by starting with a D3 brane with parallel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. G. Russo , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We study string theory on orbifolds in the presence of an antisymmetric constant background field and discuss some of new aspects of the theory. It is shown that the term with the antisymmetric field has a topological nature like a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Sakamoto

Despite the rich and fruitful history of the integrability approach to string theory on the $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$ background, it has not been possible to extract many concrete predictions from integrability, except in a strict…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Andrea Cavaglià , Simon Ekhammar , Nikolay Gromov , Paul Ryan

We formulate the string field theory in zero-dimensional target space corresponding to the two-dimensional quantum gravity theory defined through Causal Dynamical Triangulations. This third quantization of the quantum gravity theory allows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Ambjorn , R. Loll , Y. Watabiki , W. Westra , S. Zohren

We study scalar conformal field theories whose large $N$ spectrum is fixed by the operator dimensions of either Ising model or Lee-Yang edge singularity. Using numerical bootstrap to study CFTs with $S_N\otimes Z_2$ symmetry, we find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Junchen Rong , Ning Su

We propose a string theory realization of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver gauge theories with special unitary gauge groups. This is most easily understood in type IIA string theory with D4-branes wrapped on holomorphic curves in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Andrés Collinucci , Roberto Valandro

We show that type 0B theory has a classical AdS_5 x S^5 solution and argue that it is stable at the string-theory level for small enough radius. The dual 4-d conformal field theory is the infrared limit of the theory on N electric D3-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

We improve the study of the lack of perturbative unitarity of noncommutative space-time quantum field theories derived from open string theory in electric backgrounds, enforcing the universality of the mechanism by which a tachyonic branch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alessandro Torrielli

$U(1)$ zero modes in the $SL(2,R)_k/U(1)$ and $SU(2)_k/U(1)$ conformal coset theories, are investigated in conjunction with the string black hole solution. The angular variable in the Euclidean version, is found to have a double set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mordechai Spiegelglas

In this paper we study general properties of noncommutative field theories obtained from the Seiberg-Witten limit of string theories in the presence of an external B-field. We analyze the extension of the Wightman axioms to this context and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 L. Alvarez-Gaume , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

In U(1) lattice gauge theory in three spacetime dimensions, the problem of confinement can be studied analytically in a semi-classical approach, in terms of a gas of monopoles with Coulomb-like interactions. In addition, this theory can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini , Davide Vadacchino

The worldline approach to Quantum Field Theory (QFT) allows to efficiently compute several quantities, such as one-loop effective actions, scattering amplitudes and anomalies, which are linked to particle path integrals on the circle. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Olindo Corradini , Maurizio Muratori

String representations of the Wilson loop are constructed in the SU(N)-version of compact QED in three and four dimensions. This is done exactly in the case of the fundamental Wilson loop and in the large-N limit in the case of the adjoint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Dmitri Antonov

Noncommutative \phi^3 field theory in six dimensions exhibits the logarithmic UV/IR mixing at the two-loop order. We show that open string theory in the presence of constant background NS-NS two-form field yields the same amplitude upon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Youngjai Kiem , Sangmin Lee , Jaemo Park

For string theory on AdS$_3$ with pure NS-NS flux a complete set of DDF operators is constructed, from which one can read off the symmetry algebra of the spacetime CFT. Together with an analysis of the spacetime spectrum, this allows us to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Lorenz Eberhardt , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

We study the space of 3d ${\cal N} = 6$ SCFTs by combining numerical bootstrap techniques with exact results derived using supersymmetric localization. First we derive the superconformal block decomposition of the four-point function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Damon J. Binder , Shai M. Chester , Max Jerdee , Silviu S. Pufu

We study compactifications of the $N=2$ 6D tensionless string on various complex two-folds down to two-dimensions. In the IR limit they become non-trivial conformal field theories in 2D. Using results of Vafa and Witten on the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ori J. Ganor

We calculate the genus-one three- and four-point amplitudes in the 2+2 dimensional closed N=(2,2) worldsheet supersymmetric string within the RNS formulation. Vertex operators are redefined with the incorporation of spinor helicity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gordon Chalmers , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Bernd Niemeyer

Zero-point fluctuations in the background of a cosmic string provide an opportunity to study the effects of topology in quantum field theory. We use a scattering theory approach to compute quantum corrections to the energy density of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-26 M. Koike , X. Laquidain , N. Graham