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We discuss the quantum phases of hard-core bosons on a two-dimensional square lattice interacting via repulsive dipole-dipole interactions, as realizable with polar molecules trapped in optical lattices. In the limit of small tunneling, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Capogrosso-Sansone , C. Trefzger , M. Lewenstein , P. Zoller , G. Pupillo

Low temperatures are necessary for the observation of strongly correlated quantum phases of fermionic atoms in optical lattices. We analyze how the temperature of a Fermi gas is altered when the fermions are loaded into an optical lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Köhl

We have studied thermodynamic properties of noninteracting gases in periodic lattice potential at arbitrary integer fillings and compared them with that of ideal homogeneous gases. Deriving explicit expressions for thermodynamic quantities…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Abdulla Rakhimov , Iman N. Askerzade

We study the dynamics of vortices in finite temperature atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, focussing on decay rates, precession frequencies and core brightness, motivated by a recent experiment (Freilich et al. Science 329, 1182 (2010)) in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-30 A. J. Allen , E. Zaremba , C. F. Barenghi , N. P. Proukakis

In typical one-dimensional models the Mermin-Wagner theorem forbids long range order, thus preventing finite-temperature phase transitions. We find a finite-temperature phase transition for a homogeneous system of attractive bosons in one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Christoph Weiss

The emergence of a compressible insulator phase, known as the Bose glass, is characteristic of the interplay of interactions and disorder in correlated Bose fluids. While widely studied in tight-binding models, its observation remains…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Hepeng Yao , Thierry Giamarchi , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

We present a review of properties of ultracold atomic Fermi-Bose mixtures in inhomogeneous and random optical lattices. In the strong interacting limit and at very low temperatures, fermions form, together with bosons or bosonic holes, {\it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Ahufinger , L. Sanchez-Palencia , A. Kantian , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

We study bosonic atoms in small optical lattices by exact diagonalization and observe a striking similarity to the superfluid to Mott insulator transition in macroscopic systems. The momentum distribution, the formation of an energy gap,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-14 Dirk-Sören Lühmann , Kai Bongs , Klaus Sengstock , Daniela Pfannkuche

The last decade has witnessed an impressive progress in the theoretical understanding of transport properties of clean, one-dimensional quantum lattice systems. Many physically relevant models in one dimension are Bethe-ansatz integrable,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-12 B. Bertini , F. Heidrich-Meisner , C. Karrasch , T. Prosen , R. Steinigeweg , M. Znidaric

While the zero-temperature properties of harmonically trapped cold few-atom systems have been discussed fairly extensively over the past decade, much less is known about the finite-temperature properties. Working in the canonical ensemble,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

It is shown theoretically how to directly obtain the energy distribution of a weakly interacting gas of bosons confined in an optical lattice in the tight-binding limit. This is accomplished by adding a linear potential to a suitably…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David L. Feder

A nonzero temperature generalization of the Fermi-Bose mapping theorem is used to study the exact quantum statistical dynamics of a one-dimensional gas of impenetrable bosons on a ring. We investigate the interference produced when an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kunal K. Das , M. D. Girardeau , E. M. Wright

QCD at finite temperature and density is becoming increasingly important for various experimental programmes, ranging from heavy ion physics to astro-particle physics. The non-perturbative nature of non-abelian quantum field theories at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-02 Owe Philipsen

We study the finite temperature phases and collective excitations of hardcore as well as softcore bosons on a square lattice with nearest and next nearest neighbor interactions, focusing on the formation of various types of supersolid (SS)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Manali Malakar , Sudip Sinha , S. Sinha

We study a two-species bosonic Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations and focus on finite temperature effects. We show in two different cases, ferro- and antiferromagnetic spin-spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-31 L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni

We investigate a Bose-Fermi mixture in a three-dimensional optical lattice, trapped in a harmonic potential. Using Generalized Dynamical Mean-Field theory, which treats the Bose-Bose and Bose-Fermi interaction in a fully non-perturbative…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-18 Michiel Snoek , Irakli Titvinidze , Immanuel Bloch , Walter Hofstetter

We investigate the finite-temperature properties of a bosonic Josephson junction composed of N interacting atoms confined by a quasi-one-dimensional asymmetric double-well potential, modeled by the two-site Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Cesare Vianello , Matteo Ferraretto , Luca Salasnich

The temperature dependence of a mobile impurity in a dilute Bose gas, the Bose polaron, is investigated for wide a range of impurity-bath interactions. Using a diagrammatic resummation scheme designed to include scattering processes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Nils-Eric Guenther , Pietro Massignan , Maciej Lewenstein , Georg M. Bruun

We explore the effects of finite temperature on the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) after it is released from the confining potential. In addition, we examine the variation in the expansion dynamics of the BECs as the confining…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-26 Arko Roy , D. Angom

We evaluate the relaxation rate of high-energy quasiparticles in a weakly interacting one-dimensional Bose gas. Unlike in higher dimensions, the rate is a nonmonotonic function of temperature, with a maximum at the crossover to the state of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Shina Tan , Michael Pustilnik , Leonid I. Glazman