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Compact binary white dwarfs (WDs) undergoing orbital decay due to gravitational radiation can experience significant tidal heating prior to merger. In these WDs, the dominant tidal effect involves the excitation of outgoing gravity waves in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jim Fuller , Dong Lai

The detonation of a helium shell on top of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf has been argued as a potential explosion mechanism for type Ia supernovae (SNe~Ia). The ash produced during helium shell burning can lead to light curves and spectra…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. R. Magee , K. Maguire , R. Kotak , S. A. Sim

We present a large parameter study where we investigate the structure of white dwarf (WD) merger remnants after the dynamical phase. A wide range of WD masses and compositions are explored and we also probe the effect of different initial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Dan , S. Rosswog , M. Brueggen , P. Podsiadlowski

We present 1D numerical simulations aimed at studying the hot-flasher scenario for the formation of He-rich subdwarf stars. Sequences were calculated for a wide range of metallicities and physical assumptions, such as the stellar mass at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-31 M. M. Miller Bertolami , L. G. Althaus , K. Unglaub , A. Weiss

Theoretical work has shown that intermediate mass (0.01Msun<M_He<0.1Msun) Helium shells will unstably ignite on the accreting white dwarf (WD) in an AM CVn binary. For more massive (M>0.8Msun) WDs, these helium shells can be dense enough…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Dean M. Townsley , Kevin Moore , Lars Bildsten

We present observations and modeling of SN 2016hnk, a Ca-rich supernova (SN) that is consistent with being the result of a He-shell double-detonation explosion of a C/O white dwarf. We find that SN 2016hnk is intrinsically red relative to…

In a dense star cluster core, a tidal disruption event (TDE) of a white dwarf (WD) can occur if the WD passes within the tidal radius of an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH). Very close encounters cause extreme tidal compression in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Pavan Vynatheya , Luc Dessart , Taeho Ryu , Rüdiger Pakmor

The majority of thermonuclear explosions in the Universe seem to proceed in a rather standardised way, as explosions of carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs in binary systems, leading to 'normal' Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). However, over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Stefan Taubenberger

He accretion onto carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (CO WDs) plays a fundamental role when studying the formation of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Employing the MESA stellar evolution code, we calculated the long-term evolution of He-accreting CO…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Bo Wang , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Zhanwen Han

Explosions of sub-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs are one alternative to the standard Chandrasekhar-mass model of Type Ia supernovae. They are interesting since binary systems with sub-Chandrasekhar-mass primary white dwarfs should be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. A. Sim , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , M. Kromer , R. Pakmor , M. Fink , A. J. Ruiter , I. R. Seitenzahl

We investigate the evolutionary properties of AM~CVn stars with massive white dwarf donors and accretors. As a representative of them we consider a binary initially composed by a 0.30 M$_\odot$, He WD and a 1.02 M$_\odot$, CO WD. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 L. Piersanti , L. R. Yungelson , S. Cristallo , A. Tornambé

I critically review some claims in the paper ``Almost All Carbon/Oxygen White Dwarfs Can Support Double Detonations'' (arXiv:2405.19417). The claim of that paper that the community converges on a leading scenario of type Ia supernovae (SNe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Noam Soker

When carbon is ignited off-center in a CO core of a super-AGB star, its burning in a convective shell tends to propagate to the center. Whether the C flame will actually be able to reach the center depends on the efficiency of extra mixing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Pavel Denissenkov , James Truran , Falk Herwig , Sam Jones , Bill Paxton , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Toshio Suzuki , Hiroshi Toki

He-accreting white dwarfs with sub-Chandrasekhar mass are revisited. The impact of the use of an extended reaction network on the predicted energy production and characteristics of the detonating layers is studied. It is shown that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stephane Goriely , Jordi Jose , Margarita Hernanz , Marc Rayet , Marcel Arnould

We carry out a comprehensive smooth particle hydrodynamics simulation survey of double-degenerate white dwarf binary mergers of varying mass combinations in order to establish correspondence between initial conditions and remnant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Cody Raskin , Evan Scannapieco , Chris Fryer , Gabriel Rockefeller , F. X. Timmes

During the early evolution of an AM CVn system, helium is accreted onto the surface of a white dwarf under conditions suitable for unstable thermonuclear ignition. The turbulent motions induced by the convective burning phase in the He…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ken J. Shen , Daniel Kasen , Nevin N. Weinberg , Lars Bildsten , Evan Scannapieco

We investigate nucleosynthesis in tidal disruption events (TDEs) of white dwarfs (WDs) by intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs). We consider various types of WDs with different masses and compositions by means of 3 dimensional (3D) smoothed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Ataru Tanikawa , Yushi Sato , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Keiichi Maeda , Naohito Nakasato , Izumi Hachisu

The astrophysical origins of the heaviest stable elements that we observe today in the Solar System are still not fully understood. Recent studies have demonstrated that H-accreting white dwarfs (WDs) in a binary sys- tem exploding as type…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Umberto Battino , Claudia Lederer-Woods , Claudia Travaglio , Friedrich Konrad Röpke , Brad Gibson

We construct evolutionary models of the remnant of the merger of two carbon-oxygen (CO) core white dwarfs (WDs). With total masses in the range $1-2 {\rm M_\odot}$, these remnants may either leave behind a single massive WD or undergo a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Josiah Schwab

Recently a new class of hot subluminous stars strongly enriched in C and O have been discovered (CO-sdOs). These stars show abundances very similar to those observed in PG1159 stars but at lower temperatures. Moreover, it has been recently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , Tiara Battich , Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Felipe C. Wachlin