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The assignment flow is a smooth dynamical system that evolves on an elementary statistical manifold and performs contextual data labeling on a graph. We derive and introduce the linear assignment flow that evolves nonlinearly on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-14 Alexander Zeilmann , Fabrizio Savarino , Stefania Petra , Christoph Schnörr

Diffusion models deliver state-of-the-art generative performance across diverse modalities but remain computationally expensive due to their inherently iterative sampling process. Existing training-free acceleration methods typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Cheng Jin , Zhenyu Xiao , Yuantao Gu

The discovery of extremal structures in mathematics requires navigating vast and nonconvex landscapes where analytical methods offer little guidance and brute-force search becomes intractable. We introduce FlowBoost, a closed-loop…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-27 Gergely Bérczi , Baran Hashemi , Jonas Klüver

Integrating adaptive learning rate and momentum techniques into SGD leads to a large class of efficiently accelerated adaptive stochastic algorithms, such as AdaGrad, RMSProp, Adam, AccAdaGrad, \textit{etc}. In spite of their effectiveness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Li Shen , Congliang Chen , Fangyu Zou , Zequn Jie , Ju Sun , Wei Liu

Recently, Gaussian processes have been used to model the vector field of continuous dynamical systems, referred to as GPODEs, which are characterized by a probabilistic ODE equation. Bayesian inference for these models has been extensively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Jian Xu , Shian Du , Junmei Yang , Xinghao Ding , John Paisley , Delu Zeng

Uncertainty quantification is critical for ensuring robustness in high-stakes machine learning applications. We introduce HybridFlow, a modular hybrid architecture that unifies the modeling of aleatoric and epistemic uncertainty by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Peter Van Katwyk , Karianne J. Bergen

A new approach is shown, which estimates active grid wake features and enables to generate specific dynamically changing flow fields in a wind tunnel by means of an active grid. For example, measurements from free field can be reproduced in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Nico Reinke , Tim Homeyer , Michael Hölling , Joachim Peinke

Accurate and timely metro passenger flow forecasting is critical for the successful deployment of intelligent transportation systems. However, it is quite challenging to propose an efficient and robust forecasting approach due to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Shaolong Sun , Dongchuan Yang , Ju-e Guo , Shouyang Wang

In this paper, we revisit stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with AdaGrad-type preconditioning. Our contributions are twofold. First, we develop a unified convergence analysis of SGD with adaptive preconditioning under anisotropic or matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Dmitry Kovalev

Adaptive gradient methods such as AdaGrad and its variants update the stepsize in stochastic gradient descent on the fly according to the gradients received along the way; such methods have gained widespread use in large-scale optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-20 Rachel Ward , Xiaoxia Wu , Leon Bottou

Data-driven methods have demonstrated strong predictive capabilities in fluid mechanics, yet most current applications still focus on simplified configurations, often characterised by statistical stationarity or limited temporal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Miguel M. Valero , Marcello Meldi

The theory of Wasserstein gradient flows in the space of probability measures has made an enormous progress over the last twenty years. It constitutes a unified and powerful framework in the study of dissipative partial differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-17 Daniel Adams , Manh Hong Duong , Goncalo dos Reis

Consideration of the primal and dual problems together leads to important new insights into the characteristics of boosting algorithms. In this work, we propose a general framework that can be used to design new boosting algorithms. A wide…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Chunhua Shen , Hanxi Li , Nick Barnes

Active gel theory has recently been very successful in describing biologically active materials such as actin filaments or moving bacteria in temporally fixed and simple geometries such as cubes or spheres. Here we develop a computational…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Christian Bächer , Stephan Gekle

We survey continuous-time generative modeling methods based on transporting a simple reference distribution to a data distribution via stochastic or deterministic dynamics. We present a unified framework in which diffusion models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Aditya Ranganath , Mukesh Singhal

AdaBoost is an important algorithm in machine learning and is being widely used in object detection. AdaBoost works by iteratively selecting the best amongst weak classifiers, and then combines several weak classifiers to obtain a strong…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-07 Munther Abualkibash , Ahmed ElSayed , Ausif Mahmood

A computational fluid dynamics code is differentiated using algorithmic differentiation (AD) in both tangent and adjoint modes. The two novelties of the present approach are 1) the adjoint code is obtained by letting the AD tool Tapenade…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 J. I. Cardesa , L. Hascoët , C. Airiau

We present an exact solution of the relativistic Boltzmann equation for a system undergoing boost-invariant longitudinal and azimuthally symmetric transverse flow ("Gubser flow"). The resulting exact non-equilibrium dynamics is compared to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gabriel S. Denicol , Ulrich W. Heinz , Mauricio Martinez , Jorge Noronha , Michael Strickland

ADAGB2, a generalization of the Adagrad algorithm for stochastic optimization is introduced, which is also applicable to bound-constrained problems and capable of using second-order information when available. It is shown that, given…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-13 S. Bellavia , S. Gratton , B. Morini , Ph. L. Toint

This paper introduces a unified framework for accelerated gradient methods through the variable and operator splitting (VOS). The operator splitting decouples the optimization process into simpler subproblems, and more importantly, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-08 Long Chen , Luo Hao , Jingrong Wei
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