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In this paper, we study statistical properties of semi-supervised learning, which is considered as an important problem in the community of machine learning. In the standard supervised learning, only the labeled data is observed. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-04-19 Masanori Kawakita , Takafumi Kanamori

In many real-world scenarios, labeled data for a specific machine learning task is costly to obtain. Semi-supervised training methods make use of abundantly available unlabeled data and a smaller number of labeled examples. We propose a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Philip Häusser , Alexander Mordvintsev , Daniel Cremers

By removing irrelevant and redundant features, feature selection aims to find a good representation of the original features. With the prevalence of unlabeled data, unsupervised feature selection has been proven effective in alleviating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Ziyuan Lin , Deanna Needell

We consider the problem of two-sample testing in a semi-supervised setting with abundant unlabeled covariate data. Standard two-sample tests neglect covariate information, which has the potential to significantly boost performance. However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Gyumin Lee , Shubhanshu Shekhar , Ilmun Kim

Compared to supervised learning, semi-supervised learning reduces the dependence of deep learning on a large number of labeled samples. In this work, we use a small number of labeled samples and perform data augmentation on unlabeled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Qiuyu Zhu , Tiantian Li

Recent research put a big effort in the development of deep learning architectures and optimizers obtaining impressive results in areas ranging from vision to language processing. However little attention has been addressed to the need of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Gabriele Valvano , Andrea Leo , Daniele Della Latta , Nicola Martini , Gianmarco Santini , Dante Chiappino , Emiliano Ricciardi

A novel semi-supervised learning technique is introduced based on a simple iterative learning cycle together with learned thresholding techniques and an ensemble decision support system. State-of-the-art model performance and increased…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Robert Dupre , Jiri Fajtl , Vasileios Argyriou , Paolo Remagnin

Kernel-based methods enjoy powerful generalization capabilities in handling a variety of learning tasks. When such methods are provided with sufficient training data, broadly-applicable classes of nonlinear functions can be approximated…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-29 Fatemeh Sheikholeslami , Dimitris Berberidis , Georgios B. Giannakis

In semi-supervised learning, the paradigm of self-training refers to the idea of learning from pseudo-labels suggested by the learner itself. Across various domains, corresponding methods have proven effective and achieve state-of-the-art…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-12 Julian Lienen , Caglar Demir , Eyke Hüllermeier

As the size and richness of available datasets grow larger, the opportunities for solving increasingly challenging problems with algorithms learning directly from data grow at the same pace. Consequently, the capability of learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Raffaello Camoriano

In order to fully utilize "big data", it is often required to use "big models". Such models tend to grow with the complexity and size of the training data, and do not make strong parametric assumptions upfront on the nature of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-17 Vikas Sindhwani , Haim Avron

In practical chiller systems, applying efficient fault diagnosis techniques can significantly reduce energy consumption and improve energy efficiency of buildings. The success of the existing methods for fault diagnosis of chillers relies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Bingxu Li , Fanyong Cheng , Xin Zhang , Can Cui , Wenjian Cai

In semi-supervised learning for classification, it is assumed that every ground truth class of data is present in the small labelled dataset. Many real-world sparsely-labelled datasets are plausibly not of this type. It could easily be the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-11 Matthew Willetts , Stephen J Roberts , Christopher C Holmes

There are plenty of problems where the data available is scarce and expensive. We propose a generator of semi-artificial data with similar properties to the original data which enables development and testing of different data mining…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-21 Marko Robnik-Šikonja

The development of smart cities and their fast-paced deployment is resulting in the generation of large quantities of data at unprecedented rates. Unfortunately, most of the generated data is wasted without extracting potentially useful…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Mehdi Mohammadi , Ala Al-Fuqaha

We implement an all-optical setup demonstrating kernel-based quantum machine learning for two-dimensional classification problems. In this hybrid approach, kernel evaluations are outsourced to projective measurements on suitably designed…

Dataset pruning reduces the storage and training costs of deep learning by selecting an informative subset from a large dataset. However, most existing pruning methods require fully labeled data, which limits their applicability in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Yeseul Cho , Baekrok Shin , Changmin Kang , Chulhee Yun

One paradigm for learning from few labeled examples while making best use of a large amount of unlabeled data is unsupervised pretraining followed by supervised fine-tuning. Although this paradigm uses unlabeled data in a task-agnostic way,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Ting Chen , Simon Kornblith , Kevin Swersky , Mohammad Norouzi , Geoffrey Hinton

It is argued that deep learning is efficient for data that is generated from hierarchal generative models. Examples of such generative models include wavelet scattering networks, functions of compositional structure, and deep rendering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Elchanan Mossel

To accelerate kernel methods, we propose a near input sparsity time algorithm for sampling the high-dimensional feature space implicitly defined by a kernel transformation. Our main contribution is an importance sampling method for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 David P. Woodruff , Amir Zandieh