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Large language model-based web agents have demonstrated strong performance on realistic web interaction tasks. However, existing evaluations are predominantly conducted under relatively stable and well-behaved interaction conditions, which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Haoyue Bai , Dong Wang , Long Chen , Bingguang Hao , Pengyang Shao , Yonghui Yang , Yicheng He , Chenyi Zhuang

We explore an active learning approach for dynamic fair resource allocation problems. Unlike previous work that assumes full feedback from all agents on their allocations, we consider feedback from a select subset of agents at each epoch of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Riddhiman Bhattacharya , Thanh Nguyen , Will Wei Sun , Mohit Tawarmalani

Recent years saw an increased interest in modeling and understanding the mechanisms of opinion and innovation spread through human networks. Using analysis of real-world social data, researchers are able to gain a better understanding of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Ajay Saini , Natasha Markuzon

Agents offer a new and exciting way of understanding the world of work. In this paper we describe the development of agent-based simulation models, designed to help to understand the relationship between people management practices and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Peer-Olaf Siebers , Uwe Aickelin , Helen Celia , Chris Clegg

For product rating environments, similar to that of Amazon Reviews, it has been shown that the truthful elicitation of feedback is possible through mechanisms which pay buyer reports contingent on the reports of other buyers. We study…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Jens Witkowski

In many large scale distributed systems and on the web, agents need to interact with other unknown agents to carry out some tasks or transactions. The ability to reason about and assess the potential risks in carrying out such transactions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-02 Xin Liu , Gilles Tredan , Anwitaman Datta

There are mostly two approaches to tackle trust management worldwide Strong and crisp and Soft and Social. We analyze the impact of integrated trust mechanism in three different e-commerce services. The trust aspect is a dormant element…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir , Hyunsik Ahn

The application of decentralized reputation systems is a promising approach to ensure cooperation and fairness, as well as to address random failures and malicious attacks in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks. However, they are potentially vulnerable…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jochen Mundinger , Jean-Yves Le Boudec

We study a dynamic market setting where an intermediary interacts with an unknown large sequence of agents that can be either sellers or buyers: their identities, as well as the sequence length $n$, are decided in an adversarial, online…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Yiannis Giannakopoulos , Elias Koutsoupias , Philip Lazos

We consider a dynamic social network model in which agents play repeated games in pairings determined by a stochastically evolving social network. Individual agents begin to interact at random, with the interactions modeled as games. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Skyrms , Robin Pemantle

Artificial Intelligence based systems may be used as digital nudging techniques that can steer or coerce users to make decisions not always aligned with their true interests. When such systems properly address the issues of Fairness,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 David A. Pelta , Jose L. Verdegay , Maria T. Lamata , Carlos Cruz Corona

In multiagent dynamical systems, privacy protection corresponds to avoid disclosing the initial states of the agents while accomplishing a distributed task. The system-theoretic framework described in this paper for this scope, denoted…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Claudio Altafini

We propose the use of Agent Based Models (ABMs) inside a reinforcement learning framework in order to better understand the relationship between automated decision making tools, fairness-inspired statistical constraints, and the social…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Efrén Cruz Cortés , Debashis Ghosh

Reputation is a valuable asset in online social lives and it has drawn increased attention. How to evaluate user reputation in online rating systems is especially significant due to the existence of spamming attacks. To address this issue,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Jian Gao , Tao Zhou

Trust and Reputation Assessment of service providers in citizen-focused environments like e-commerce is vital to maintain the integrity of the interactions among agents. The goals and objectives of both the service provider and service…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Hariprasauth Ramamoorthy , Shubhankar Gupta , Suresh Sundaram

In our recent model, the cooperation emerges as a positive feedback between a not-too-bad reputation and an altruistic attitude. Here we introduce a bias of altruism as to favorize members of the same group. The matrix F(i,j) of frequency…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-24 P. Gawronski , M. J. Krawczyk , K. Kulakowski

The concept of reputation is widely used as a measure of trustworthiness based on ratings from members in a community. The adoption of reputation systems, however, relies on their ability to capture the actual trustworthiness of a target.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-25 Boris Skoric , Sebastiaan J. A. de Hoogh , Nicola Zannone

Most previous works on opinion modeling lack the simultaneous study of individual mental activity and group behavior. This paper is motivated to propose an agent-based online opinion formation model based on attitude change theory, group…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xicheng Yin , Hongwei Wang , Pei Yin , Hengmin Zhu

Fake news spreading, with the aim of manipulating individuals' perceptions of facts, is now recognized as a major problem in many democratic societies. Yet, to date, little has been understood about how fake news spreads on social networks,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Jonathan Franceschi , Lorenzo Pareschi , Mattia Zanella

A formal but intuitive framework is introduced to bridge the gap between data obtained from empirical studies and that generated by agent-based models. This is based on three key tenets. Firstly, a simulation can be given multiple formal…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Chih-Chun Chen