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EX Lup is the prototype of a class of pre-main sequence eruptive stars defined by their repetitive outbursts lasting several months. In 2008 January-September EX Lup underwent its historically largest outburst, brightening by about 4…

In early 2008, the young low-mass star EX Lupi, the prototype of the EXor class of eruptive variables, optically brightened by over five magnitudes for a period of 7 months. The previous time a change of such amplitude had been observed in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Colin Aspin , Bo Reipurth , Gregory Herczeg , Peter Capak

In mid-January 2008, EX Lup, the prototype of the small class of eruptive variables called EXors, began an extreme outburst that lasted seven months. We observed EX Lup during about 21 h with XMM-Newton, simultaneously in X-rays and UV, on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nicolas Grosso , Kenji Hamaguchi , Joel H. Kastner , Michael Richmond , David A. Weintraub

EX Lup is the prototype of the EXor class of young eruptive stars: objects showing repetitive brightenings due to increased accretion from the circumstellar disk to the star. In this paper, we report on medium-resolution near-infrared…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , M. Goto , Zs. Regály , C. P. Dullemond , Th. Henning , A. Juhász , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , M. van den Ancker

EX Lup is the prototype of EXors, a subclass of low-mass pre-main sequence stars whose episodic eruptions are attributed to temporarily increased accretion. In quiescence the optical and near-infrared properties of EX Lup cannot be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Sipos , P. Ábrahám , J. Acosta-Pulido , A. Juhász , Á. Kóspál , M. Kun , A. Moór , J. Setiawan

EX Lup-type objects (EXors) are low-mass pre-main sequence objects characterized by outbursts attributed to highly enhanced disk accretion. The trigger mechanism of EXor outbursts is still debated. One theory requires a close (sub)stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Á. Kóspál , M. Mohler-Fischer , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , P. Ábrahám , M. Curé , Th. Henning , Cs. Kiss , R. Launhardt , A. Moór , A. Müller

EX Lup is a low-mass pre-main sequence star that occasionally shows accretion-related outbursts. Here, we present JWST/MIRI medium resolution spectroscopy obtained for EX Lup fourteen years after its powerful outburst. EX Lup is now in…

EX Lupi is the prototype for a class of young, pre-main sequence stars which are observed to undergo irregular, presumably accretion-generated, optical outbursts that result in a several magnitude rise of the optical flux. EX Lupi was…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-09 William K. Teets , David A. Weintraub , Joel H. Kastner , Nicolas Grosso , Kenji Hamaguchi , Michael Richmond

We explore the accretion mechanisms in EX Lupi, prototype of EXor variables, during its quiescence and outburst phases. We analyse high-resolution optical spectra taken before, during, and after its 2008 outburst. In quiescence and…

The unstable accretion phases during pre-main-sequence evolution of T Tauri stars produce variable irradiation and heating of planet-forming regions. A strong accretion outburst was observed with Spitzer-IRS in 2008 in EX Lup, the prototype…

EX Lup is the archetype for the class of young stars that undergoes repeated accretion outbursts of $\sim 5$ mag at optical wavelengths and that last for months. Despite extensive monitoring that dates back 130 years, the accretion history…

EX Lup is a well-studied T Tauri star that represents the prototype of young eruptive stars EXors. In this paper we analyze new adaptive optics imaging and spectroscopic observations of EX Lup and its circumstellar environment in…

Extreme outbursts in young stars may be a common stage of pre-main-sequence stellar evolution. These outbursts, caused by enhanced accretion and accompanied by increased luminosity, can also strongly impact the evolution of the…

EX Lupi-type objects (EXors) form a sub-class of T Tauri stars, defined by sudden sporadic flare-ups of 1-5 magnitudes at optical wavelengths. These eruptions are attributed to enhanced mass accretion from the circumstellar disk to the…

EX Lupi, a low-mass young stellar object, went into an accretion-driven outburst in March of 2022. The outburst caused a sudden phase change of ~ 112$^{\circ}$ $\pm$ 5$^{\circ}$ in periodically oscillating multiband lightcurves. Our high…

Young eruptive stars such as EXors undergo dramatic accretion outbursts characterized by sudden optical brightenings, yet the underlying physical mechanism remains uncertain. We present high-resolution Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Masayuki Yamaguchi , Hauyu Baobab Liu , Michihiro Takami , Pin-Gao Gu

EX Lupi is the prototype by which EXor-type outbursts were defined. It has experienced multiple accretion-related bursts and outbursts throughout the last decades, whose study have greatly extended our knowledge about the effects of these…

We investigate new and archival 3-5 $\mu$m high resolution ($\sim3$ km s$^{-1}$) spectroscopy of molecular gas in the inner disk of the young solar-mass star EX Lupi, taken during and after the strong accretion outburst of 2008. The data…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. Banzatti , K. M. Pontoppidan , S. Bruderer , J. Muzerolle , M. R. Meyer

Young stellar objects in their pre-main sequence phase are characterized by irregular changes in brightness, generally attributed to an increase of the mass accretion rate due to various kind of instabilities occurring in the circumstellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 F. Strafella , G. Altavilla , T. Giannini , A. Giunta , D. Lorenzetti , A. Nucita , A. Franco

EX Lupi is a young star, prototype of EXor variables. Its spectrum is very rich in emission lines, including many metallic lines. It has been also proposed to have a close companion. We use the metallic emission lines to study the accretion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 A. Sicilia-Aguilar , M. Fang , V. Roccatagliata , A. C. Cameron , A. Kospal , Th. Henning , P. Abraham , N. Sipos
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