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Characterizing critical current IC of Nb3Sn strands as function of a strain is very important for large high field superconducting magnet applications such as the superconducting outsert coil of the series-connected hybrid at the NHMFL and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jun Lu , Ke Han , Robert P. Walsh , Todd Atkins , Scott T. Bole

The ITER cable-in-conduit conductors (CICCs) are built up from sub-cable bundles, wound in different stages, which are twisted to counter coupling loss caused by time-changing external magnet fields. The selection of the twist pitch lengths…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Nijhuis , E. P. A. van Lanen , G. Rolando

Heat treatment is critically important to the performance of Nb3Sn superconducting strands. For very large Nb3Sn magnet coils, such as the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) Central Solenoid (CS) coils, heat treatment…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-28 J. Lu , D. R. McGuire , S. Hill , R. Niu , K. Chan , N. N. Martovetsky

The influence of mechanical strain on the critical current (Ic) is investigated for MgB2/stainless steel (SUS316) superconducting tapes. The tapes are fabricated by using 'powder in tube' method and deformation process without any heat…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Kitaguchi , H. Kumakura , K. Togano

In modeling the properties of superconducting multi-filamentary strands, the filament twist pitch and the inter-filament transverse resistivity play a crucial role in the definition of the current transfer length. This affects the AC losses…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-12-25 L. Muzzi , V. Corato

Understanding interfacial thermal transport is essential for improving thermal management in high-speed power electronic devices, where the efficient removal of excess heat is a critical challenge. In this study, a machine learning…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Lei Zhang , Fei Tian , Ke Chen , Zhongbo Yan , Kun Cao

ITER Nb3Sn strand quality verification tests require large quantities of precise measurements. Therefore regular cross-checking between testing laboratories is critically important. In this paper, we present results from a cross-checking…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-04 J. Lu , S. Hill , D. McGuire , K. Dellinger , A. Nijhuis , W. A. J. Wessel , H. J. G. Krooshoop , K. Chan , N. N. Martovestky

Nb3Sn superconducting strands are the most practical conductors to generate high magnetic fields (12-16 T), and thus have significant applications in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and great potential for fusion reactors and particle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Xingchen Xu , Michael D. Sumption , Xuan Peng

A twisted multifilamentary structure is needed for Nb3Sn and NbTi strands to be used in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) magnets. As important parameters for the superconducting strands design and production, the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Fang Liu , Feng Long , Chao Chen , Bo Liu , Yu Wu , Huajun Liu

We have developed a model that describes the transverse load degradation in Nb3Sn CICCs, based on strand and cable properties, and that predicts how such degradation can be prevented. We present the model for Transverse Electro-Magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-14 A. Nijhuis , Y. Ilyin

We report high pressure magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity measurements on Ca_{3}Ir_{4}Sn_{13} single crystals up to 60 kbar. These measurements allow us to follow the evolution of the superconducting critical temperature…

The application of HTS coated conductors in future fusion or accelerator magnets is currently of increasing interest. High Lorentz forces and therefore high hoop stresses act on the conductors in large coils. The conductor is furthermore…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Emhofer , M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

The superconducting current has been observed in mesa-heterostructures Nb/Au/Sr2IrO4/YBa2Cu3Ox with Sr2IrO4 interlayer thickness d=5 and 7 nm and in-plane sizes L=10-50 mcm. A strontium iridate, Sr2IrO4, is known as a canted…

Transport critical current (Ic) was measured for Fe-sheathed MgB2 round wires. A critical current density of 5.3 x 10^4 A/cm^2 was obtained at 32K. Strong magnetic shielding by the iron sheath was observed, resulting in a decrease in Ic by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Horvat , X. L. Wang , S. Soltanian , S. X. Dou

In this work, the transport and magnetization properties of distributed-barrier Rod-in-Tube (RIT) strands and Tube Type strands are studied. While Tube Type strands had smaller magnetizations and thus better stabilities in the low field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 X Xu , M D Sumption , S Bhartiya , X Peng , E W Collings

The remarkable finding of this work is the linear correlation between the critical temperature of superconducting (SC) transition, Tc, and the room-temperature half-width of angular correlation of positron annihila- tion phonons (ACPAP),…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery P. Kisel , Adkham A. Paiziev , Arkady D. Styrkas

The topic of superconductivity in strongly disordered materials has attracted a significant attention. In particular vivid debates are related to the subject of intrinsic spatial inhomogeneity responsible for non-BCS relation between the…

Using calculations from first principles based on density functional theory we have studied the strain sensitivity of the high-field superconducting magnet A15 Nb3Sn. The Nb3Sn lattice cell was deformed in the same way as observed…

We review the scaling relations for the critical current density (Jc) in Nb3Sn wires and include recent findings on the variation of the upper critical field (Hc2) with temperature (T) and A15 composition. We highlight deficiencies in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A Godeke , B ten Haken , H H J ten Kate , D C Larbalestier

Solid-state batteries require electrolytes that sustain high ionic conductivity under the mechanical environment of a functioning cell. Lattice strain, arising from stack pressure, thermal cycling, or lattice mismatch at interfaces, can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Wei-Fan Huang , Jin Dai , Jiahui Pan , Mingjian Wen
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