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This study investigates the motion of a falling smartphone under the influence of air drag using acceleration data collected by its built-in accelerometer. The proper acceleration profiles demonstrate the suitability of the turbulent drag…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Fernando Saliby

Fluid dynamics, and flight in particular, is a domain where organisms challenge our understanding of its physics. Integrating the current knowledge of animal flight, we propose to revisit the use of live animals to study physical phenomena.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Ariane Gayout , David Lentink

The impact of nanometer sized drops on solid surfaces is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Equilibrated floating drops consisting of short chains of Lennard-Jones liquids with adjustable volatility are directed normally onto an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Joel Koplik , Rui Zhang

The paper considers the dynamics of the spreading liquid droplets after impact on a solid surface. The dynamics of a drop falling on a solid surface is shown using numerical simulation based on the solution of 2D and 3D Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Alexey Ivanovich Fedyushkin , Aleksey Nikolaevich Rozhkov

We explore the evolution of a splash when a liquid drop impacts a smooth, dry surface. There are two splashing regimes that occur when the liquid viscosity is varied, as is evidenced by its dependence on ambient gas pressure. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Cacey S. Stevens , Andrzej Latka , Sidney R. Nagel

The interaction of aerosol-cloud-precipitation has an important impact on the global climate. The understanding of this issue is related to the uncertainty of climate change prediction. The traditional indirect effect of aerosols suggests…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Chongxing Fan , Maiqi Ding , Peipei Wu , Yaqi Fan

Oblique collision of solid particles with surfaces has been a topic of extensive study in Newtonian mechanics, which also explains the motion of bubbles and droplets to some extent. Here, we observe that air bubbles exhibit a backflipping…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Alireza Hooshanginejad , Anuj Baskota , Sunghwan Jung

When a dense stream of dry, non-cohesive grains hits a fixed target, a collimated sheet is ejected from the impact region, very similar to what happens for a stream of water. In this study, as a continuation of the investigation why such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Jake Ellowitz

In windy conditions, the air is turbulent. The strong and intermittent velocity variations of turbulence are invisible to flying animals. Nevertheless, flying animals, not much larger than the smallest scales of turbulence, manage to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Bardia Hejazi , Christian Küchler , Gholamhossein Bagheri , Eberhard Bodenschatz

This study explores the impact of feathers on the hydrodynamic drag experienced by diving birds, which is critical to their foraging efficiency and survival. Employing a novel experimental approach, we analyzed the kinematics of both…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Florent Dedenedetti , Sunghwan Jung

The leaves of many plants are superhydrophobic, a property that may have evolved to clean the leaves by encouraging water droplets to bead up and roll off. Superhydrophobic surfaces can also exhibit reduced friction and liquids flowing over…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Alexander F. W. Smith , Keoni Mahelona , Shaun C. Hendy

As a droplet impacts on a granular substrate, both the intruder and the target deform, during which the liquid may penetrate into the substrate. {These three aspects together distinguish} it from other impact phenomena in the literature. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Song-Chuan Zhao , Rianne de Jong , Devaraj van der Meer

The interaction of a hot, high-velocity wind with a cold, dense molecular cloud has often been assumed to resemble the evolution of a cloud embedded in a post-shock flow. However, no direct comparative study of these two processes currently…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 K. J. A. Goldsmith , J. M. Pittard

Flies that walk in a covered planar arena on straight paths avoid colliding with each other, but which of the two flies stops is not random. High-throughput video observations, coupled with dedicated experiments with controlled robot flies…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-12-07 Ali Tehrani-Saleh , Christoph Adami

It has been shown that a water drop can bounce persistently, when thrown on a super-hydrophobic substrate. We present here scaling arguments which allow us to predict the maximal deformation and the contact time of the drop. This approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Okumura , F. Chevy , C. Clanet , D. Richard , D. Quere

The present study explores the impact of a non-Newtonian fluid drop on a rigid surface using a mesh-free approach, Smoothed Particle Hydrodynam-ics. The complex interaction between viscous and elastic forces during drop impact may be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Tapan Jana , Amit Shaw , L. S. Ramachandra

Bristled and membranous insect wings have co-evolved despite apparently serving the same functionality. We emulate flight physics using an automated free-fall experiment to better understand how and why several distinct wing forms may have…

This article discusses a potential impact of turbulent velocity fluctuations of the air on a drizzle formation in Cumulus clouds. Two different representations of turbulent velocity fluctuations for a microphysics formulated in a Lagrangian…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 M. Andrejczuk , A. Gadian , A. Blyth

When a droplet gently lands on an atomically smooth substrate, it will most likely contact the underlying surface in about 0.1 s. However, theoretical estimation from fluid mechanics predicts a contact time of 10 to 100 s. What causes this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Hau Yung Lo , Yuan Liu , Lei Xu

It is well known that ``equivalent'' sprint race times run with different accompanying wind speeds or at different altitudes are anything but equivalent races. The drag force acting on a sprinter is a function of air density and the…

科普物理 · 物理学 2010-05-14 J. R. Mureika