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We present a phase diagram study of the O(4) model as an effective theory for 2-flavor QCD. In the chiral limit, both theories perform spontaneous symmetry breaking with isomorphic groups, which suggests that they belong to the same…

We argue that the whole or the part of the phase diagrams of QCD and QCD-like theories should be universal in the large-N_c limit through the orbifold equivalence. The whole phase diagrams, including the chiral phase transitions and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Masanori Hanada , Naoki Yamamoto

Strongly interacting matter undergoes a crossover phase transition at high temperatures $T\sim 10^{12}$ K and zero net-baryon density. A fundamental question in the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), is whether a…

We present numerical results for the location of the chiral critical line at finite temperature and zero and non-zero baryon density for QCD with N_f=2+1 flavours of staggered fermions on lattices with temporal extent N_t=4. For degenerate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

A holographic model of QCD in the limit of large number of colors, $N_c$, and massless fermion flavors, $N_f$, but constant ratio $x_f=N_f/N_c$ is analyzed at finite temperature and chemical potential. The five dimensional gravity model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 T. Alho , M. Jarvinen , K. Kajantie , E. Kiritsis , C. Rosen , K. Tuominen

Lattice studies suggest that at zero baryon chemical potential and increasing temperature there are three characteristic regimes in QCD that are connected by smooth analytical crossovers: a hadron gas regime at T < T_ch ~ 155 MeV, an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 T. D. Cohen , L. Ya. Glozman

This is an introduction to the use of nonperturbative flow equations in strong interaction physics at nonzero temperature and baryon density. We investigate the QCD phase diagram as a function of temperature, chemical potential for baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Berges

We study two-color lattice QCD with massless staggered fermions in the strong coupling limit using a new and efficient cluster algorithm. We focus on the phase diagram of the model as a function of temperature $T$ and baryon chemical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Fu-Jiun Jiang

We study the quark spectrum at nonzero temperature and density near the critical point (CP) of the chiral phase transition incorporating effects of the scalar- and pseudoscalar-density fluctuations in a chiral effective model with a nonzero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

We study QCD at finite temperature and non-zero chemical potential to derive the critical temperature at the chiral phase transition (crossover). We solve a set of Dyson--Schwinger partial differential equations using the exact solution for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

We report an investigation of criticality in QCD at finite isovector chemical potential, mu_3, and at zero temperature. At the critical point, mu_3^c = m_pi, we find that an uncharged scalar and pseudoscalar and a charged pseudoscalar meson…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sourendu Gupta

The phase transition from hadronic matter to chirally-symmetric quark-gluon plasma is expected to be a rapid crossover at zero quark chemical potential ($\mu$), becoming first order at some finite value of $\mu$, indicating the presence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Sean P. Bartz , Theodore Jacobson

At a critical temperature QCD in the chiral limit undergoes a chiral restoration phase transition. Above the phase transition the quark condensate vanishes. The Banks-Casher relation connects the quark condensate to a density of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 L. Ya. Glozman

The critical endpoint of the QCD phase diagram is usually expected to belong to the chiral critical surface, i.e. the surface of second order transitions bounding the region of first order chiral phase transitions for small quark masses in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Owe Philipsen

We present recent results on the critical and pseudo-critical temperatures in (2+1)-flavor QCD with a physical strange quark mass and two degenerate light quark masses extrapolated to the chiral limit and tuned to the physical value,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Frithjof Karsch

We derive a non-local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model from QCD with a form factor exactly obtained in the infrared limit. With this model, having all the parameters properly fixed through those of QCD, we consider the case of finite temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Marco Frasca

In QCD with two massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical O(4) magnet. To test this hypothesis, critical exponents characterizing the behaviour of universal quantities near the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Krishna Rajagopal

We use a hadron resonance gas model to study the QCD phase diagram at nonzero temperature, baryon, isospin and strangeness chemical potentials. We determine the temperature of the transition from the hadronic phase to the quark gluon plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 D. Toublan , John B. Kogut

We study a Yukawa theory with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and with a large number N of fermions near the finite temperature phase transition. Critical properties in such a system can be described by the mean field theory very close…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. B. Kogut , M. A. Stephanov , C. G. Strouthos

The linear-$\sigma$ model has been widely used to describe the chiral phase transition. Numerically, the critical temperature $T_{c}$ of the chiral phase transition is in agreement with other effective theories of QCD. However, in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Achim Heinz