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The next generation of weak lensing probes can place strong constraints on cosmological parameters by measuring the mass distribution and geometry of the low redshift universe. We show that a future all-sky tomographic cosmic shear survey…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ivan Debono

We constrain extensions to the $\Lambda$CDM model using measurements from the Dark Energy Survey's first three years of observations and external data. The DES data are the two-point correlation functions of weak gravitational lensing,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 DES Collaboration , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Aguena , A. Alarcon , O. Alves , A. Amon , J. Annis , S. Avila , D. Bacon , E. Baxter , K. Bechtol , M. R. Becker , G. M. Bernstein , S. Birrer , J. Blazek , S. Bocquet , A. Brandao-Souza , S. L. Bridle , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , H. Camacho , A. Campos , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , C. Chang , A. Chen , R. Chen , A. Choi , C. Conselice , J. Cordero , M. Costanzi , M. Crocce , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , C. Davis , T. M. Davis , J. DeRose , S. Desai , E. Di Valentino , H. T. Diehl , S. Dodelson , P. Doel , C. Doux , A. Drlica-Wagner , K. Eckert , T. F. Eifler , F. Elsner , J. Elvin-Poole , S. Everett , X. Fang , A. Farahi , I. Ferrero , A. Ferté , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , D. Friedel , O. Friedrich , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , M. Gatti , L. Giani , T. Giannantonio , G. Giannini , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , N. Hamaus , I. Harrison , W. G. Hartley , K. Herner , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , H. Huang , E. M. Huff , D. Huterer , B. Jain , D. J. James , M. Jarvis , N. Jeffrey , T. Jeltema , A. Kovacs , E. Krause , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , S. Lee , P. -F. Leget , P. Lemos , C. D. Leonard , A. R. Liddle , M. Lima , H. Lin , N. MacCrann , J. L. Marshall , J. McCullough , J. Mena-Fernández , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , V. Miranda , J. J. Mohr , J. Muir , J. Myles , S. Nadathur , A. Navarro-Alsina , R. C. Nichol , R. L. C. Ogando , Y. Omori , A. Palmese , S. Pandey , Y. Park , M. Paterno , F. Paz-Chinchón , W. J. Percival , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , A. Porredon , J. Prat , M. Raveri , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , P. Rogozenski , R. P. Rollins , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , R. Rosenfeld , A. J. Ross , E. S. Rykoff , S. Samuroff , C. Sánchez , E. Sanchez , J. Sanchez , D. Sanchez Cid , V. Scarpine , D. Scolnic , L. F. Secco , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , E. Sheldon , T. Shin , M. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , E. Suchyta , M. Tabbutt , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , C. To , A. Troja , M. A. Troxel , I. Tutusaus , T. N. Varga , M. Vincenzi , A. R. Walker , N. Weaverdyck , R. H. Wechsler , J. Weller , B. Yanny , B. Yin , Y. Zhang , J. Zuntz

Owing to their more extensive sky coverage and tighter control on systematic errors, future deep weak lensing surveys should provide a better statistical picture of the dark matter clustering beyond the level of the power spectrum. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Dipak Munshi , Joseph Smidt , Alan Heavens , Peter Coles , Asantha Cooray

Weak gravitational lensing is a powerful tool for studying both the geometry and the dynamics of the Universe. Its power spectrum contains information on the sources emitting photons and on the large--scale structures that these hotons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Stefano Camera , Daniele Bertacca , Antonaldo Diaferio , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

A mildly inhomogeneous universe with a cosmological constant may look like it contains evolving dark energy. We show that could be the case by modelling the inhomogeneities and their effects in three different ways: as clumped matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Yonadav Barry Ginat , Pedro G. Ferreira

Combining multiple observational probes is a powerful technique to provide robust and precise constraints on cosmological parameters. In this letter, we present the first joint analysis of cluster abundances and auto/cross correlations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 C. To , E. Krause , E. Rozo , H. Wu , D. Gruen , R. H. Wechsler , T. F. Eifler , E. S. Rykoff , M. Costanzi , M. R. Becker , G. M. Bernstein , J. Blazek , S. Bocquet , S. L. Bridle , R. Cawthon , A. Choi , M. Crocce , C. Davis , J. DeRose , A. Drlica-Wagner , J. Elvin-Poole , X. Fang , A. Farahi , O. Friedrich , M. Gatti , E. Gaztanaga , T. Giannantonio , W. G. Hartley , B. Hoyle , M. Jarvis , N. MacCrann , T. McClintock , V. Miranda , M. E. S. Pereira , Y. Park , A. Porredon , J. Prat , M. M. Rau , A. J. Ross , S. Samuroff , C. Sánchez , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , E. Sheldon , M. A. Troxel , T. N. Varga , P. Vielzeuf , Y. Zhang , J. Zuntz , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Aguena , J. Annis , S. Avila , E. Bertin , S. Bhargava , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , C. Chang , C. Conselice , L. N. da Costa , T. M. Davis , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , J. P. Dietrich , S. Everett , A. E. Evrard , I. Ferrero , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , R. A. Gruendl , G. Gutierrez , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , D. Huterer , D. J. James , T. Jeltema , R. Kron , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , M. Lima , M. A. G. Maia , J. L. Marshall , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , R. Morgan , J. Muir , J. Myles , A. Palmese , F. Paz-Chinchón , A. A. Plazas , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , E. Sanchez , B. Santiago , V. Scarpine , S. Serrano , M. Smith , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , D. L. Tucker , J. Weller , W. Wester

We derive constraints on a coupled quintessence model with pure momentum exchange from the public $\sim$1000 deg$^2$ cosmic shear measurements from the Kilo-Degree Survey and the $\it{Planck}$ 2018 Cosmic Microwave Background data. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 A. Spurio Mancini , A. Pourtsidou

We present the main results of a numerical study of weak lensing cluster counting. We examine the scaling with cosmology of the projected-density-peak mass function. Our main conclusion is that the projected-peak and the three-dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Laura Marian , Robert E. Smith , Gary M. Bernstein

The canonical cosmological model to explain the recent acceleration of the universe relies on a cosmological constant, and most dynamical dark energy and modified gravity model alternatives are based on scalar fields. Still, further…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 C. S. C. M. Coelho , A. -L. Y. Gschrey , C. J. A. P. Martins

Beyond-two-point statistics contain additional information on cosmological as well as astrophysical and observational (systematics) parameters. In this methodology paper we provide an end-to-end simulation-based analysis of a set of…

Cosmic shear is the distortion of images of distant galaxies due to weak gravitational lensing by the large-scale structure in the Universe. Such images are coherently deformed by the tidal field of matter inhomogeneities along the line of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Martin Kilbinger

Cluster strong lensing cosmography is a promising probe of the background geometry of the Universe and several studies have emerged, thanks to the increased quality of observations using space and ground-based telescopes. For the first…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 G. B. Caminha , S. H. Suyu , C. Grillo , P. Rosati

I briefly review the cosmological constant problem and the issue of dark energy (or quintessence). Within the framework of quantum field theory, the vacuum expectation value of the energy momentum tensor formally diverges as $k^4$. A cutoff…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Varun Sahni

Recent cosmological observations suggest that nearly seventy per cent of the energy density in the universe is unclustered and has negative pressure. Several conceptual issues related to the modeling of this component (`dark energy'), which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Padmanabhan

We examine the influence of percent-level dark energy corrections to the nonlinear matter power spectrum on constraints of the dark energy equation of state from future weak lensing probes. We explicitly show that a poor approximation (off…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Shahab Joudaki , Asantha Cooray , Daniel E. Holz

The nature of dark energy can be probed not only through its equation of state, but also through its microphysics, characterized by the sound speed of perturbations to the dark energy density and pressure. As the sound speed drops below the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Roland de Putter , Dragan Huterer , Eric V. Linder

Cosmic shear is one of the most powerful probes of Dark Energy, targeted by several current and future galaxy surveys. Lensing shear, however, is only sampled at the positions of galaxies with measured shapes in the catalog, making its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Andrina Nicola , Carlos García-García , David Alonso , Jo Dunkley , Pedro G. Ferreira , Anže Slosar , David N. Spergel

Cosmology from weak gravitational lensing has been limited by astrophysical uncertainties in baryonic feedback and intrinsic alignments. By calibrating these effects using external data, we recover non-linear information, achieving a 2%…

We use the Allen et al. (2008) galaxy cluster gas mass fraction versus redshift data to constrain parameters of three different dark energy models: a cosmological constant dominated one ($\Lambda$CDM); the XCDM parameterization of dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Lado Samushia , Bharat Ratra

With the developments of large galaxy surveys or cosmic shear surveys it is now possible to map the dark matter distribution at truly cosmological scales. Detailed examinations of the statistical properties of the dark matter distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francis Bernardeau