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Gravitational wave observations of binary black holes have revealed unexpected structure in the black hole mass distribution. Previous studies of the mass distribution employ physically-motivated phenomenological models and infer the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Jacob Golomb , Maximiliano Isi , Will Farr

Following the collapse of their cores, some of the massive binary stars that populate our Universe are expected to form merging binaries composed of black holes and neutron stars. Gravitational-wave observations of the resulting compact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Maciej Dabrowny , Nicola Giacobbo , Davide Gerosa

Recent observations of supernovae, supernova remnants, and radio pulsars suggest that there are correlations between pulsar kicks and spins, infrared and gamma-ray line profiles, supernova polarizations, and ejecta debris fields. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Burrows

We derive the theoretical distribution function of black hole masses by studying the formation processes of black holes. We use the results of recent 2D simulations of core-collapse to obtain the relation between remnant and progenitor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chris L. Fryer , Vassiliki Kalogera

Although the details of the core-collapse supernova mechanism are not fully understood, it is generally accepted that the energy released in the collapse produces a shock that disrupts the star and produces the explosion. Some of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Tsing-Wai Wong , Christopher L. Fryer , Carola I. Ellinger , Gabriel Rockefeller , Vassiliki Kalogera

The first direct detection of gravitational waves in 2015 marked the beginning of a new era for the study of compact objects. Upcoming detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope, are expected to add thousands of binary coalescences to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-12 C. Ugolini , M. Limongi , R. Schneider , A. Chieffi , U. N. Di Carlo , M. Spera

We investigate remnant neutron star masses (in particular, the minimum allowed mass) by performing advanced stellar evolution calculations and neutrino-radiation hydrodynamics simulations for core-collapse supernova explosions. We find…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Yudai Suwa , Takashi Yoshida , Masaru Shibata , Hideyuki Umeda , Koh Takahashi

Most supernova explosions accompany the death of a massive star. These explosions give birth to neutron stars and black holes and eject solar masses of heavy elements. However, determining the mechanism of explosion has been a half-century…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Adam Burrows , David Vartanyan

We chart the expected Galactic distribution of neutron stars and black holes. These compact remnants of dead stars -- the Galactic underworld -- are found to exhibit a fundamentally different distribution and structure to the visible…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 David Sweeney , Peter Tuthill , Sanjib Sharma , Ryosuke Hirai

The success or failure of the neutrino-transport mechanism for producing a supernova in an evolved massive star is known to be sensitive not only to the mass of the iron core that collapses, but also to the density gradient in the silicon…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tuguldur Sukhbold , Stan Woosley

The study of core-collapse supernova remnants (SNRs) presents a fascinating puzzle, with intricate morphologies and a non-uniform distribution of stellar debris. Particularly, young remnants (aged less than 5000 years) hold immense value as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Salvatore Orlando

Some massive stars likely fail to produce core-collapse supernovae, but these failed supernovae (FSNe) can generate an electromagnetic outburst prior to the disappearance of the star, as the mass lost to neutrinos during the stellar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Eric R. Coughlin

Using recently calculated models for massive stellar evolution and supernovae coupled to a model for Galactic chemical evolution, neutron star and black hole birth functions (number of neutron stars and black holes as a function of their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 F. X. Timmes , S. E. Woosley , T. A. Weaver

We explore a possible scenario of the explosion as a result of core collapses of rotating massive stars that leave a black hole by performing a radiation-viscous-hydrodynamics simulation in numerical relativity. We take moderately and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sho Fujibayashi , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaru Shibata , Shinya Wanajo

Binary population synthesis (BPS) employs prescriptions to predict final fates, explosion or implosion, and remnant masses based on one or two stellar parameters at the evolutionary cutoff imposed by the code, usually at or near central…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Rachel A. Patton , Tuguldur Sukhbold , J. J. Eldridge

The observation of neutrinos from Supernova~1987A has confirmed the theoretical conjecture that these particles play a crucial role during the collapse of the core of a massive star. Only one per cent of the energy they carry away from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -Th. Janka

The lack of objects between $2\,M_{\odot}$ and $5\,M_{\odot}$ in the joint mass distribution of compact objects has been termed "mass gap", and attributed mainly to the characteristics of the supernova mechanism precluding their birth.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-28 L. M. de Sá , A. Bernardo , R. R. A. Bachega , J. E. Horvath , L. S. Rocha , P. H. R. S. Moraes

The explosion mechanism of core-collapse supernovae is a long-standing problem in stellar astrophysics. We briefly outline the main contenders for a solution and review recent efforts to model core-collapse supernova explosions by means of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 B. Müller

We examine the distribution of masses of black holes in transient low mass X-ray binary systems. A Bayesian analysis suggests that it is probable that six of the seven systems with measured mass functions have black hole masses clustered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Charles D. Bailyn , Raj K. Jain , Paolo Coppi , Jerome A. Orosz

In this letter we focus on the peculiar case of a coalescing compact-object binary whose chirp mass is compatible both with a neutron star-neutron star and black hole-neutron star system, with the black hole in the $\sim 3-5M_\odot$ range…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Claudio Barbieri , Om Sharan Salafia , Monica Colpi , Giancarlo Ghirlanda , Albino Perego , Alberto Colombo