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相关论文: One-Dimensional Quantum Liquids: Beyond the Luttin…

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Motivated by recent experiments on interacting cold atoms, we analyze interaction quenches in Luttinger liquids (LL), where the interaction is ramped from zero to a finite value within a finite time. The fermionic single particle density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Balázs Dóra , Masudul Haque , Gergely Zaránd

One-dimensional Coulomb drag has been an essential tool to probe the physics of interacting Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids. To date, most experimental work has focused on the linear regime while the predictions for Luttinger liquids beyond the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Mingyang Zheng , Rebika Makaju , Rasul Gazizulin , Alex Levchenko , Sadhvikas J. Addamane , Dominique Laroche

The realization of experimental platforms exhibiting one dimensional (1D) quantum phenomena has been elusive, due to their inherent lack of stability, with a few notable exceptions including spin chains, carbon nanotubes and ultracold…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Adrian Del Maestro , Nathan S. Nichols , Timothy R. Prisk , Garfield Warren , Paul E. Sokol

The Luttinger liquid model, which describes interacting electrons in a single-channel quantum wire, is completely integrable in the absence of disorder and as such does not exhibit any relaxation to equilibrium. We consider relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-09 D. A. Bagrets , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

Recent advances in single atom manipulation have made it possible to create "wires" in the form of atomic scale linear structures on a semiconductor surface. If such structures are to be used in future electronic devices, it will be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. K. Dash , A. J. Fisher

In these lecture notes, the basic physics of Fermi liquids and Luttinger liquids is presented. Fermi liquids are discussed both from a phenomenological viewpoint, in relation to microscopic approaches, and as renormalization group fixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Schulz , G. Cuniberti , P. Pieri

The properties of stable Luttinger liquid phases in models with a non-conserved number of particles are investigated. We study the Luttinger liquid phases in one-dimensional models of hard-core boson and spinless fermion chains where…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Zakaria Jouini , Natalia Chepiga , Loic Herviou , Frédéric Mila

Interacting quantum many-body systems constitute a fascinating playground for researchers since they form quantum liquids with correlated ground states and low-lying excitations, which exhibit universal behaviour. In fermionic systems, such…

We study in this paper the general properties of a many body system of fermions in arbitrary dimensions assuming that the {\em momentum} of individual fermions are good quantum numbers of the system. We call these systems $k$-Fermi liquids.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Tai-Kai Ng

A theory accounting for the dynamical aspects of the superfluid response of one dimensional (1D) quantum fluids is reported. In long 1D systems the onset of superfluidity is related to the dynamical suppression of quantum phase slips at low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-13 Thomas Eggel , Miguel A. Cazalilla , Masaki Oshikawa

We study the transport properties of long quantum wires by generalizing the Luttinger liquid approach to allow for the finite lifetime of the bosonic excitations. Our theory accounts for long-range disorder and strong electron interactions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Wade DeGottardi , K. A. Matveev

The transport properties of a tunnel barrier in a one-dimensional wire are investigated at finite voltages and temperatures. We generalize the Luttinger model to account for finite ranges of the interaction. This leads to deviations from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Margit Steiner , Wolfgang Häusler

Motivated by remarkable properties of superfluid edge dislocations in solid Helium-4, we discuss a broad class of quantum systems -- boundaries in phase separated lattice states, magnetic domain walls, and ensembles of Luttinger liquids --…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Anatoly Kuklov , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Leo Radzihovsky , Boris Svistunov

The paper addresses the problem whether and how it is possible to detect the Luttinger-liquid behavior from the $IV$ curves for tunneling to 1D or quasi-1D conductors. The power-law non-ohmic $IV$ curve, which is usually considered as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 E. B. Sonin

We investigate the generic transport in a one-dimensional strongly correlated fermionic chain beyond linear response. Starting from a Gaussian wave packet with positive momentum on top of the ground state, we find that the numerical time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Flávia B. Ramos , Rodrigo G. Pereira , Sebastian Eggert , Imke Schneider

We study a simple model of a quantum Hall system with the electrons confined to a linear, narrow channel. The system is mapped to a 1D system which in the low-energy approximation has the form of a Luttinger liquid with different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mats Horsdal , Jon Magne Leinaas

Using the adiabatic switching of interactions, we establish a condition for the existence of electronic quasiparticles in a Luttinger liquid. It involves a characteristic interaction strength proportional to the inverse square root of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Mélin , B. Douçot , P. Butaud

We study systems of coupled spin-gapped and gapless Luttinger liquids. First, we establish the existence of a sliding Luttinger liquid phase for a system of weakly coupled parallel quantum wires, with and without disorder. It is shown that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , C. L. Kane , T. C. Lubensky

Table of contents 1. Introduction 2. Non-Fermi-liquid features of Fermi liquids: 1D physics in higher dimensions 3. Dzyaloshinskii-Larkin solution of the Tomonaga-Luttinger model 4. Renormalization group for interacting fermions 5. Single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitrii L. Maslov

The Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) theory describes the low-energy excitations of strongly correlated one-dimensional (1D) fermions. In the past years, a number of studies have provided a detailed understanding of this universality class.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Danyel Cavazos-Cavazos , Ruwan Senaratne , Aashish Kafle , Randall G. Hulet