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In this paper, we consider a planning problem for a hierarchical finite state machine (HFSM) and develop an algorithm for efficiently computing optimal plans between any two states. The algorithm consists of an offline and an online step.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-28 Elis Stefansson , Karl H. Johansson

This paper studies how a stochastic gradient algorithm (SG) can be controlled to hide the estimate of the local stationary point from an eavesdropper. Such problems are of significant interest in distributed optimization settings like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Adit Jain , Vikram Krishnamurthy

In this paper, we address the issue of model specification in probabilistic latent variable models (PLVMs) using an infinite-horizon optimal control approach. Traditional PLVMs rely on joint distributions to model complex data, but…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Zhichao Chen , Hao Wang , Licheng Pan , Yiran Ma , Yunfei Teng , Jiaze Ma , Le Yao , Zhiqiang Ge , Zhihuan Song

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly expected to operate over long contexts, yet standard softmax attention incurs a KV cache that grows linearly with sequence length, quickly becoming the bottleneck for long context inference. A…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xintong Yang , Hao Gu , Binxing Xu , Lujun Li , Bei Liu , Jiacheng Liu , Qiyuan Zhu , Sirui Han , Yike Guo

Preference optimization methods have been successfully applied to improve not only the alignment of large language models (LLMs) with human values, but also specific natural language tasks such as summarization and stylistic continuations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Salem Lahlou , Abdalgader Abubaker , Hakim Hacid

Memory constraints in long-running agents require structured management of accumulated facts while preserving essential information under bounded context limits. We introduce HTM-EAR, a hierarchical tiered memory substrate that integrates…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Shubham Kumar Singh

This paper considers the best policy identification (BPI) problem in online Constrained Markov Decision Processes (CMDPs). We are interested in algorithms that are model-free, have low regret, and identify an approximately optimal policy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Zihan Zhou , Honghao Wei , Lei Ying

Planning plays an important role in the broad class of decision theory. Planning has drawn much attention in recent work in the robotics and sequential decision making areas. Recently, Reinforcement Learning (RL), as an agent-environment…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Kamyar Azizzadenesheli , Alessandro Lazaric , Animashree Anandkumar

Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) provide an efficient way to model real-world sequential decision making processes. Motivated by the problem of maintenance and inspection of a group of infrastructure components with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-15 Manav Vora , Pranay Thangeda , Michael N. Grussing , Melkior Ornik

We present a model-based offline reinforcement learning policy performance lower bound that explicitly captures dynamics model misspecification and distribution mismatch and we propose an empirical algorithm for optimal offline policy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Kefan Dong , Yannis Flet-Berliac , Allen Nie , Emma Brunskill

We study realizable continual linear regression under random task orderings, a common setting for developing continual learning theory. In this setup, the worst-case expected loss after $k$ learning iterations admits a lower bound of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Ran Levinstein , Amit Attia , Matan Schliserman , Uri Sherman , Tomer Koren , Daniel Soudry , Itay Evron

We consider the problem of finding good finite-horizon policies for POMDPs under the expected reward metric. The policies considered are {em free finite-memory policies with limited memory}; a policy is a mapping from the space of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Christopher Lusena , Tong Li , Shelia Sittinger , Chris Wells , Judy Goldsmith

We study the problem of determining an effective exploration strategy in static and non-linear optimization problems, which depend on an unknown scalar parameter to be learned from online collected noisy data. An optimal trade-off between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-13 Ying Wang , Mirko Pasquini , Kévin Colin , Håkan Hjalmarsson

In this paper, we consider an mmWave-based trainground communication system in the high-speed railway (HSR) scenario, where the computation tasks of users can be partially offloaded to the rail-side base station (BS) or the mobile relays…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Linqian Li , Yong Niu , Shiwen Mao , Bo Ai , Zhangdui Zhong , Ning Wang , Yali Chen

Max Restricted Path Consistency (maxRPC) is a local consistency for binary constraints that can achieve considerably stronger pruning than arc consistency. However, existing maxRRC algorithms suffer from overheads and redundancies as they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-09-01 Thanasis Balafoutis , Anastasia Paparrizou , Kostas Stergiou , Toby Walsh

Optimal policies for partially observed Markov decision processes (POMDPs) are history-dependent: Decisions are made based on the entire history of observation. Memoryless policies, which take decisions based on the last observation only,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-06 Victor Cohen , Axel Parmentier

Cache replacement algorithms are used to optimize the time taken by processor to process the information by storing the information needed by processor at that time and possibly in future so that if processor needs that information, it can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Sarwan Ali

We study episodic linear mixture MDPs with the unknown transition and adversarial rewards under full-information feedback, employing dynamic regret as the performance measure. We start with in-depth analyses of the strengths and limitations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Long-Fei Li , Peng Zhao , Zhi-Hua Zhou

I formulate an entropy-rate maximization problem at the observable level for stochastic processes observed through an information-reducing observation map. For a visible stationary law, the map determines an observational fiber of hidden…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Oleg Kiriukhin

We study routing games in which travelers optimize over routes that are remembered or surfaced, rather than over a fixed exogenous action set. The paper develops a tractable design theory for endogenous recall and then connects it back to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Saad Alqithami