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This contribution focuses on a rare example of the class of post-Red Supergiants, IRAS 17163-3907, the central star of the Fried Egg nebula. In particular, we discuss some of our recently published results in detail. The inner parts of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 René D. Oudmaijer , Evgenia Koumpia

The fate of massive stars during the latest stages of their evolution is highly dependent on their mass-loss rate and geometry. These processes have a significant influence on stars with masses between 25 and 40 Msun, i.e., type II SN…

Context. The fate of a massive star during the latest stages of its evolution is highly dependent on its mass-loss rate/geometry and therefore knowing the geometry of the circumstellar material close to the star and its surroundings is…

Through CO mm-line and optical spectroscopy, we investigate the properties of the Fried Egg nebula IRAS 17163-3907, which has recently been proposed to be one of the rare members of the yellow hypergiant class. The CO J=2-1 and J=3-2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sofia H. J. Wallström , S. Muller , E. Lagadec , J. H. Black , R. D. Oudmaijer , K. Justtanont , H. van Winckel , A. A. Zijlstra

Yellow hypergiants are rare and represent a fast evolutionary stage of massive evolved stars. That evolutionary phase is characterised by a very intense mass loss, the understanding of which is still very limited. Here we report ALMA…

Infrared observations of IRAS 17393-3004, including a full scan ISOSWS are presented. The ISOSWS spectrum shows two prominent dust emission peaks at lambda 10.4mu and 17.5mu confirming that the source is a luminous star surrounded by a dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Philipp , Richard J. Tuffs , Peter G. Mezger , Robert Zylka

TIMMI2 diffraction-limited mid-infrared images of a multipolar proto-planetary nebula IRAS 16594-4656 and a young [WC] elliptical planetary nebula IRAS 07027-7934 are presented. Their dust shells are for the first time resolved (only…

Aims: We aim to characterize the physical and morphological properties of the binary system AFGL 4106, composed of two evolved massive stars. Understanding its mass-loss processes and circumstellar environment offers insight into the late…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 G. Tomassini , E. Lagadec , I. El Mellah , R. D. Oudmaijer , A. Chiavassa , M. N'Diaye , P. de Laverny , N. Nardetto , A. Matter

We report detection of an extended mid-infrared emission from \iras 18576+0341 (AFGL 2298). The object shows a dusty circumstellar shell that has diameter of $\age 7\arcsec$ at 10.3 and 18.0 $\um$. The dust nebula shows two emission peaks…

Aims: We have carried out an infrared study of the southern Galactic massive star forming region associated with IRAS 14416-5937. Methods: This star forming region has been mapped simultaneously in two far infrared bands at ~ 150 & 210…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Vig , S. K. Ghosh , D. K. Ojha , R. P. Verma

A new class of X-ray binaries has been recently discovered by the high energy observatory, INTEGRAL. It is composed of intrinsically obscured supergiant high mass X-ray binaries, unveiled by means of multi-wavelength X-ray, optical, near-…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sylvain Chaty , Farid Rahoui

The hypergiant IRC+10420 is a unique object for the study of stellar evolution since it is the only object that is believed to be witnessed in its rapid transition from the red supergiant stage to the Wolf-Rayet phase. Its effective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Bloecker , Y. Balega , K. -H. Hofmann , J. Lichtenthaeler , R. Osterbart , G. Weigelt

We report the detection of strong absorption and weak emission features in the 4--27 micron Spitzer-IRS spectrum of the distant ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) IRAS F00183--7111 (z=0.327). The absorption features of CO2 and CO gas,…

We present bispectrum speckle interferometry of the massive protostellar object IRAS 23151+5912 in the near-infrared K' band. The reconstructed image shows the diffuse nebulosity north-east of two point-like sources in unprecedented detail.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Weigelt , H. Beuther , K. -H. Hofmann , M. R. Meyer , Th. Preibisch , D. Schertl , M. D. Smith , E. T. Young

We focus here on one particular and poorly studied object, IRAS11472-0800. It is a highly evolved post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) star of spectral type F, with a large infrared excess produced by thermal emission of circumstellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hans Van Winckel , Bruce J. Hrivnak , Nadya Gorlova , clio Gielen , Wenxian Lu

The role of episodic mass loss in massive star evolution is one of the most important open questions of current stellar evolution theory. Episodic mass loss produces dust and therefore causes evolved massive stars to be very luminous in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 N. E. Britavskiy , A. Z. Bonanos , A. Mehner , D. Garcia-Alvarez , J. L. Prieto , N. I. Morrell

Context: Mass-loss occurring in red supergiants (RSGs) is a major contributor to the enrichment of the interstellar medium in dust and molecules. The physical mechanism of this mass loss is however relatively poorly known. Betelgeuse is the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Pierre Kervella , Guy Perrin , Andrea Chiavassa , Stephen T. Ridgway , Jan Cami , Xavier Haubois , Tijl Verhoelst

We present high spatial resolution Submillimeter Array observations and supplementary single-dish photometry of the molecular gas and dust around IRAS 04158+2805, a young source with spectral type M5-M6 in the Taurus star-forming region. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sean M. Andrews , Michael C. Liu , Jonathan P. Williams , K. N. Allers

We present Spitzer IRAC and IRS observations of the dark cloud L1287. The mid-infrared (MIR) IRAC images show deeply embedded infrared sources in the vicinity of the FU Orionis objects RNO 1B and RNO 1C suggesting their association with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 S. P. Quanz , Th. Henning , J. Bouwman , H. Linz , F. Lahuis

IRC +10420 is one of the extreme hypergiant stars that define the empirical upper luminosity boundary in the HR diagram. During their post--RSG evolution, these massive stars enter a temperature range (6000-9000 K) of increased dynamical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , Nathan Smith
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