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We report the discovery of a new slowly pulsating B (SPB) star, with the largest number of detected frequencies to date by more than a factor of three, based on 37 days of MOST (Microvariability & Oscillations of STars) satellite guide star…

We present the first in a series of papers that attempt to investigate the relation between binarity, magnetic activity, and chemical surface abundances of cool stars. In the current paper, we lay out and test two abundance analysis methods…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. H. Dall , H. Bruntt , K. G. Strassmeier , .

We present results of a CCD variability search in the field of the young open cluster NGC 6834. We discover 15 stars to be variable in light. The brightest, a multiperiodic Gamma Doradus-type variable is a foreground star. The eight fainter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 M. Jerzykiewicz , G. Kopacki , A. Pigulski , Z. Kołaczkowski , S. -L. Kim

Context: KUV 05134+2605 is one of the 21 pulsating DB white dwarfs (V777 Her or DBV variables) known so far. The detailed investigation of the short-period and low-amplitude pulsations of these relatively faint targets requires considerable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Zs. Bognár , M. Paparó , A. H. Córsico , S. O. Kepler , Á. Győrffy

We present new near-infrared (rest-frame UV-to-optical) spectra of the high redshift, gravitationally lensed quasar B 1422+231 (z=3.62). Diagnostic emission lines of FeII, [OIII]5007, and Hb, commonly used to determine the excitation,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Murayama , Y. Taniguchi , A. S. Evans , D. B. Sanders , K. -W. Hodapp , K. Kawara , N. Arimoto

V391 Peg (HS2201+2610) is an extreme horizontal branch subdwarf B (sdB) star, it is an hybrid pulsator showing p- and g-mode oscillations, and hosts a 3.2/sini M_Jup planet at an orbital distance of about 1.7 AU. In order to improve the…

Stars that are both pulsating and eclipsing offer an important opportunity to better understand many of the physical phenomena that occur in stars, because it is possible to measure the pulsation frequencies of stars for which the masses…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Zachary Jennings , John Southworth , Kresimir Pavlovski , Timothy Van Reeth

We present medium resolution (1000) K-band spectra of 12 post-AGB candidates and related stars. For several objects in our sample, these spectra were obtained for the first time. The Br$\gamma$ line in emission is detected in seven objects…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 M. Parthasarathy , C. Muthumariappan , S. Muneer

We present the results of a study of the star HD 34736. The spectropolarimetric observations carried out at the 6-m telescope showed the presence of a strong variable longitudinal magnetic field, exceeding -4500 G. The analysis of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 E. A. Semenko , I. I. Romanyuk , D. O. Kudryavtsev , I. A. Yakunin

The O9V star HD 46202, which is a member of the young open cluster NGC 2244, was observed by the CoRoT satellite in October/November 2008 during a short run of 34 days. From the very high-precision light curve, we clearly detect beta…

We report the discovery of a high proper motion L subdwarf ($\mu$ =0.617arcsec/yr) in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey spectral database. The optical spectrum from the star SDSS J125637-022452 has mixed spectral features of both late-M spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Sivarani , S. Lépine , A. K. Kembhavi , J. Gupchup

We present medium-resolution (R $\sim$ 4000) YJ, H \& K band spectroscopy of candidate young stellar objects (YSOs) in NGC~346, the most active star-formation region in the metal-poor (Z = 1/5 Z$_{\sun}$) Small Magellanic Cloud. The spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 O. C. Jones , M. Reiter , R. Sanchez-Janssen , C. J. Evans , C. S. Robertson , M. Meixner , B. Ochsendorf

We present chromospheric activity index $S\rm_{HK}$ measurements for over 13,000 F, G and K disk stars with high signal-to-noise ratio ($>$ 60) spectra in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 (DR7) spectroscopic sample. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. K. Zhao , T. D. Oswalt , G. Zhao , Q. H. Lu , A. L. Luo , L. Y. Zhang

We have conducted a 1.5 year-long variability study of the stars in the Cygnus OB2 association, the region in the northern hemisphere with the highest density of optically visible massive stars. The survey was conducted using four pointings…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-27 J. Salas , J. Maíz Apellániz , R. H. Barbá

We report high-resolution spectroscopic detection of TiO molecular signature in the day-side spectra of WASP-33 b, the second hottest known hot Jupiter. We used High-Dispersion Spectrograph (HDS; R $\sim$ 165,000) in the wavelength range of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Stevanus K. Nugroho , Hajime Kawahara , Kento Masuda , Teruyuki Hirano , Takayuki Kotani , Akito Tajitsu

We report the detection of a strong, organized magnetic field in the helium-variable early B-type star HR 7355 using spectropolarimetric data obtained with ESPaDOnS on the 3.6-m Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope within the context of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. E. Oksala , G. A. Wade , W. L. F. Marcolino , J. Grunhut , D. Bohlender , N. Manset , R. H. D. Townsend , the MiMeS Collaboration

Aims: We investigated in detail the system WDS 19312+3607, whose primary is an active M4.5Ve star previously thought to be young (tau ~ 300-500 Ma) based on high X-ray luminosity. Methods: We collected intermediate- and low-resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. A. Caballero , D. Montes , A. Klutsch , J. Genebriera , F. X. Miret , T. Tobal , J. Cairol , S. Pedraz

We present observations and analysis of time-series spectroscopy and photometry of the pulsating subdwarf B star PG 1219+534 (KY UMa). Subdwarf B stars are blue horizontal branch stars which have shed most of their hydrogen envelopes.…

There are several strong K I lines found in the spectra of M dwarfs, among them the doublet near 7700 AA and another doublet near 12 500 AA. We study these optical and near-infrared doublets in a sample of 324 M dwarfs, observed with…

OB stars are important constituents for the ecology of the Universe, and there are only a few studies on their pulsational properties detailed enough to provide important feedback on current evolutionary models. Our goal is to analyse and…