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We present two uniformly observed spectroscopic samples of Ly-alpha emitters (LAEs) (127 at z = 5.7 and 82 at z = 6.6), which we use to investigate the evolution of the LAE population at these redshifts. The observations cover a large field…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 A. Songaila , L. L. Cowie , A. J. Barger , E. M. Hu , A. J. Taylor

We report on new imaging observations of the Lyman alpha emission line (Lya), performed with the Hubble Space Telescope, that comprise the backbone of the Lyman alpha Reference Sample (LARS). We present images of 14 starburst galaxies at…

The physical processes which make a galaxy a Lyman Alpha Emitter have been extensively studied for the past 25 years. However, the correlations between physical and morphological properties of galaxies and the strength of the Ly$\alpha$…

We present a multiple emission lines study of $\sim$1300 H$\alpha$ emitters (HAEs) at $z \sim 2.3$ in the ZFOURGE survey. In contrast to the traditional spectroscopic method, our sample is selected based on the flux excess in the…

Recent work has shown that UV-luminous reionization-era galaxies often exhibit strong Lyman-alpha emission despite being situated at redshifts where the IGM is thought to be substantially neutral. It has been argued that this enhanced…

We explore how to mitigate the clustering distortions in Lyman-$\alpha$ emitters (LAEs) samples caused by the miss-identification of the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) wavelength in their Ly$\alpha$ line profiles. We use the Ly$\alpha$ line…

Using our 3D Lya radiation transfer code, we compute the radiation transfer of Lya and UV continuum photons including dust. Observational constraints on the neutral gas (column density, kinematics, etc.) are taken from other analysis of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Schaerer , Anne Verhamme

A significant fraction of Lyman Alpha (Lya) emitting galaxies (LAEs) at z> 5.7 have rest-frame equivalent widths (EW) greater than ~100 Angstrom. However only a small fraction of the Lya flux produced by a galaxy is transmitted through the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Mark Dijkstra , Stuart Wyithe

Determining Lya properties of distant galaxies is of great interest for various astrophysical studies. We examine how the strength of Lya emission can be constrained from broad-band SED fits instead of relying on spectroscopy. We use our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniel Schaerer , Stephane de Barros , Daniel P. Stark

Emission features formed through Raman scattering with atomic hydrogen provide unique and crucial information to probe the distribution and kinematics of a thick neutral region illuminated by a strong far UV emission source. We introduce a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Seok-Jun Chang , Hee-Won Lee

The intrinsic strength of the Ly$\alpha$ line in young, star-forming systems makes it a special tool for studying high-redshift galaxies. However, interpreting observations remains challenging due to the complex radiative transfer involved.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Christoph Behrens , Andrea Pallottini , Andrea Ferrara , Simona Gallerani , Livia Vallini

The resonantly scattered Lyman-$\alpha$ line illuminates the extended halos of neutral hydrogen in the circumgalactic medium of galaxies. We present integral field Keck Cosmic Web Imager observations of double-peaked, spatially extended…

Numerous surveys are underway or planned that aim to exploit the Lyman-alpha emission line as a probe of the distant universe. We investigate the reliability of such high-z Lya studies and the validity of the conclusions that are based upon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthew Hayes , Goran Ostlin

We investigate the evolution and the statistical properties of the Lya absorbers of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in the largely unexplored redshift range z=0.5-1.9. We use high-resolution (R > 30,000) UV (STIS) and optical (VLT/UVES and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Janknecht , D. Reimers , S. Lopez , D. Tytler

During the epoch of reionization, Ly-alpha photons emitted by the first stars can couple the neutral hydrogen spin temperature to the kinetic gas temperature, providing the opportunity to observe the gas in emission or absorption in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Semelin , F. Combes , S. Baek

Spatially extended halos of H I Ly$\alpha$ emission are now ubiquitously found around high-redshift star-forming galaxies. But our understanding of the nature and powering mechanisms of these halos is still hampered by the complex radiative…

We perform Lyman-alpha radiative transfer calculations for reproducing Lyman-alpha properties of star-forming galaxies at high redshifts. We model a galaxy as a halo in which the density distributions of Lyman-alpha sources and H I plus…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Hyunmi Song , Kwang-Il Seon , Ho Seong Hwang

We use numerical simulations to study the effects of the patchiness of a partly reionized intergalactic medium (IGM) on the observability of Ly-alpha emitters (LAEs) at high redshifts (z ~ 6). We present a new model that divides the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hannes Jensen , Peter Laursen , Garrelt Mellema , Ilian T. Iliev , Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Paul R. Shapiro

We study the Lya profiles of 36 spectroscopically-detected Lya-emitters (LAEs) at z2-3, using Keck MOSFIRE to measure systemic redshifts and velocity dispersions from rest-frame optical nebular emission lines. The sample has a median…

The Ly$\alpha$ emission line is a characteristic feature found in high-$z$ galaxies, serving as a probe of cosmic reionization. While previous works present various correlations between Ly$\alpha$ emission and physical properties of host…