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相关论文: The stellar activity-rotation relationship and the…

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Using a new uniform sample of 824 solar and late-type stars with measured X-ray luminosities and rotation periods we have studied the relationship between rotation and stellar activity that is believed to be a probe of the underlying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nicholas J. Wright

Using a new catalog of 824 solar and late-type stars with X-ray luminosities and rotation periods we have studied the relationship between rotation and stellar activity. From an unbiased subset of this sample the power law slope of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nicholas J. Wright , Jeremy J. Drake , Eric E. Mamajek , Gregory W. Henry

The coronal activity-rotation relationship is considered to be a proxy for the underlying stellar dynamo responsible for magnetic activity in solar and late-type stars. While this has been studied in considerable detail for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Nicholas J. Wright , Elisabeth R. Newton , Peter K. G. Williams , Jeremy J. Drake , Rakesh K. Yadav

Observations of late-type main-sequence stars have revealed empirical scalings of coronal activity versus rotation period or Rossby number $Ro$ (a ratio of rotation period to convective turnover time) which has hitherto lacked explanation.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Eric G. Blackman , John H. Thomas

It is well established that late-type main-sequence stars display a relationship between X-ray activity and the Rossby number, $Ro$, the ratio of rotation period to the convective turnover time. This manifests itself as a saturated regime…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Heidi B. Thiemann , Andrew J. Norton , Ulrich C. Kolb

We present a brief review of observational results contributing to modern ideas on the evolution of stellar activity. Basic laws, derived for both rotation-age and activity-rotation relationships, allow us to trace how the activity of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Maria Katsova

The rotation-activity connection is the standard paradigm for interpreting chromospheric and coronal activity in late-type stars, namely, stars with outer convection zones. This paradigm states that activity increases with decreasing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 J. H. M. M. Schmitt , P. C. Schneider , S. Czesla , S. Freund , J. Robrade

We have examined the relationship between rotation and activity in 14 late-type (M6-M7) M dwarfs, using high resolution spectra taken at the W.M. Keck Observatory and flux-calibrated spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Most were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Andrew A. West , Gibor Basri

This paper proposes the idea that the observed dependence of stellar activity cycles on rotation rate can be a manifestation of a stronger dependence on the effective temperature. Observational evidence is recalled and theoretical arguments…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Leonid Kitchatinov

At fast rotation rates the coronal activity of G- and K-type stars has been observed to "saturate" and then decline again at even faster rotation rates -- a phenomenon dubbed "super-saturation". In this paper we investigate coronal activity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. D. Jeffries , R. J. Jackson , K. R. Briggs , P. A. Evans , J. P. Pye

One interpretation of the activity and magnetism of late-type stars is that these both intensify with decreasing Rossby number up to a saturation level, suggesting that stellar dynamos depend on both rotation and convective turbulence. Some…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Jyri J. Lehtinen , Federico Spada , Maarit J. Käpylä , Nigul Olspert , Petri J. Käpylä

Late-type main sequence stars exhibit an x-ray to bolometric flux ratio that depends on ${\tilde Ro}$, the ratio of rotation period to convective turnover time, as ${\tilde Ro}^{-\zeta}$ with $2\le \zeta \le 3$ for ${\tilde Ro} >0.13$, but…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Eric G. Blackman , James E. Owen

Magnetic activity in Sun-like and low-mass stars causes X-ray coronal emission, which is stronger for more rapidly rotating stars. This relation is often interpreted in terms of the Rossby number, i.e., the ratio of rotation period to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Reiners , M. Schuessler , V. M. Passegger

Aims. We aim to extend the relationship between X-ray luminosity (Lx) and rotation period (Prot) found for main-sequence FGK stars and test whether it also holds for early-M dwarfs, especially in the non-saturated regime (Lx {\alpha}…

We present the results of a spectroscopic survey to characterize chromospheric activity, as measured by H$\alpha$ emission, in low-mass members of the 500-Myr-old open cluster M37. Combining our new measurements of H$\alpha$ luminosities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Alejandro Núñez , Marcel A. Agüeros , Kevin R. Covey , Mercedes López-Morales

For moderate and slow rotation, magnetic activity of solar-like stars is observed to strongly depend on rotation. These observations do not yet have a solid explanation in terms of dynamo theory. We aim to find such an explanation by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 J. Warnecke , M. J. Käpylä

The magnetic activity of solar-type stars generally increases with stellar rotation rate. The increase, however, saturates for fast rotation. The Babcock-Leighton mechanism of stellar dynamos saturates as well when the mean tilt-angle of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 L. L. Kitchatinov , S. V. Olemskoy

We present statistically robust observational evidence which imposes new limits on dynamo saturation in young solar-type stars. These are inferred from the increasing amplitude of the V-band optical flux with rotation, caused by the filling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark A. O'Dell , Peter M. Panagi , Martin A. Hendry , Andrew Collier-Cameron

We have examined the relationship between rotation and activity in 14 late-type (M6-M7) M dwarfs, using high resolution spectra taken at the Keck Observatory and flux-calibrated spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Most are inactive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew A. West , Gibor Basri

The relation between magnetic activity and rotation in late-type stars provides fundamental information on stellar dynamos and angular momentum evolution. Rotation/activity studies found in the literature suffer from inhomogeneity in the…

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