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We describe the incorporation of polarized radiative transfer into the atmospheric radiative transfer modelling code VSTAR (Versatile Software for Transfer of Atmospheric Radiation). Using a vector discrete-ordinate radiative transfer code…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Jeremy Bailey , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Kimberly Bott

Program SMART (Spectra and Model Atmospheres by Radiative Transfer) has been composed for modelling atmospheres and spectra of hot stars (O, B and A spectral classes) and studying different physical processes in them (Sapar & Poolam\"ae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Anna Aret , Arved Sapar , Raivo Poolamäe , Lili Sapar

We modelled the H-band spectrum obtained with the Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS2) at the Anglo-Australian Telescope in order to infer the cloud structure and composition of the atmosphere of the planet between 0.1 and 11 bar. Such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Kimberly Bott , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Jeremy Bailey

The atmosphere of a brown dwarf or extrasolar giant planet controls the spectrum of radiation emitted by the object and regulates its cooling over time. While the study of these atmospheres has been informed by decades of experience…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Mark S. Marley , Tyler D. Robinson

We present the Variable Star PhasE Curve (VSPEC) Collection, a set of Python packages for simulating combined-light spectroscopic observations of 3-dimensional exoplanet atmospheres in the presence of stellar variability and inhomogeneity.…

Transmission spectroscopy is still the preferred characterization technique for exoplanet atmospheres, although it presents unique challenges that translate into characterization bottlenecks when robust mitigation strategies are missing.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Benjamin V. Rackham , Julien de Wit

The proper scientific analysis of a large amount of stellar spectra requires certain capabilities of the analysing tool (e.g. precise semi-automatic fitting for normalisation of the continuum or line-list assisted measurement of spectral…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Petr Škoda

Spectral evolution models are a widely used tool for determining the stellar content of galaxies. I provide a review of the latest developments in stellar atmosphere and evolution models, with an emphasis on massive stars. In contrast to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Claus Leitherer

We describe the atomic database of the XSTAR spectral modeling code, summarizing the systematic upgrades carried out in the past twenty years to enable the modeling of K lines from chemical elements with atomic number $Z\leq 30$ and recent…

We present a comprehensive description of the theory and practice of opacity calculations from the infrared to the ultraviolet needed to generate models of the atmospheres of brown dwarfs and extrasolar giant planets. Methods for using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher M. Sharp , Adam Burrows

The TAU code is a 1D line-by-line radiative transfer code, which is generally applicable for modelling transmission spectra of close-in extrasolar planets. The inputs are the assumed pressure-temperature profile of the planetary atmosphere,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-09 M. D. J. Hollis , M. Tessenyi , G. Tinetti

Over the past decade considerable effort, both observational and theoretical, has been directed towards a more accurate determination of the stellar lower main sequence and of the sub-stellar domain covered by Brown Dwarfs and Planets. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Isabelle Baraffe , France Allard

Earth's atmosphere imprints a large number of telluric absorption and emission lines on astronomical spectra, especially in the near infrared, that need to be removed before analysing the affected wavelength regions. These lines are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-06 N. Rudolf , H. M. Günther , P. C. Schneider , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We have developed a new model that uses a cellular approach to calculate radiative transfer of starlight through dusty media. The model is designed to be user friendly enough to be distributed as a tool for use by the general astronomical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Matthew Trewhella , Barry F. Madore , Leslie Kuchinski

Program SHELLSPEC is designed to calculate light curves, spectra, and images of interacting binaries and extra-solar planets immersed in a moving gaseous or dusty circumstellar matter. It solves simple radiative transfer along the line of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Jan Budaj

The program package SME (Spectroscopy Made Easy), designed to perform an analysis of stellar spectra using spectral fitting techniques, was updated due to adding new functions (isotopic and hyperfine splittins) in VALD and including grids…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-31 N. Piskunov , T. Ryabchikova , Yu. Pakhomov , T. Sitnova , S. Alexeeva , L. Mashonkina , T. Nordlander

Exoplanet transmission spectra, which measure the absorption of light passing through a planet's atmosphere during transit, are most often assessed globally, resulting in a single spectrum per planetary atmosphere. However, the inherent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 David Grant , Hannah R. Wakeford

Simple spherical, non-rotating stellar models are inadequate when describing real stars in the limit of very fast rotation: Both the observable spectrum and the geometrical shape of the star deviate strongly from simple models. We attempt…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. H. Dall , L. Sbordone

We propose a new data analysis method for obtaining transmission spectra of exoplanet atmospheres and brightness variation across the stellar disk from transit observations. The new method is capable of recovering exoplanet atmosphere…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Erik Aronson , Nikolai Piskunov

The spectroscopic features of white dwarfs are formed in the thin upper layer of their stellar photosphere. These features carry information about the white dwarf's surface temperature, surface gravity, and chemical composition (hereafter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Vedant Chandra , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Nadia L. Zakamska , Tamás Budavári
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