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相关论文: Probing flavor-dependent EMC effect with W boson p…

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We show that the double diffractive electroweak vector boson production in the $pp$ collisions at the LHC is an ideal probe of QCD based mechanisms of diffraction. Assuming the resolved Pomeron model with flavor symmetric parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Christophe Royon , Laurent Schoeffel , Rafal Staszewski

The first observation of the production of a $W$ boson with a single charm quark ($c$) jet in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96 {\rm TeV}$ is reported. The analysis uses data corresponding to 4.3 fb$^{-1}$, recorded with the CDF II…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-02-22 CDF Collaboration

Production of electroweak bosons, heavy quarks and jets in proton-proton collisions probe different aspects of QCD and are sensitive to the details of proton structure, expressed by parton distribution functions (PDFs). Precise measurements…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Saranya Ghosh

In anticipating the upcoming proton-lead run at the LHC in the near future, we present predictions for the nuclear modification factor of transverse momentum spectrum of $Z^0$ production and transverse momentum broadening of vector boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Zhong-Bo Kang , Jian-Wei Qiu

We employ a simple model for nuclear modification of ordinary parton densities in a proton to evaluate the Transverse Momentum Dependent gluon and quark distributions in nuclei (nTMDs) within the popular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 A. V. Lipatov , A. V. Kotikov

The EMC- and Cronin-effects are explained by a unitarized evolution equation, where the shadowing and antishadowing corrections are dynamically produced by gluon fusions. For this sake, an alternative form of the GLR-MQ-ZRS equation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan , Fengyao Hou

We present data on strange particle production in elementary proton-proton collisions at RHIC energies. Comparison to leading order and next-to-leading order (NLO) calculations shows that the fragmentation process is flavor dependent and…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Bellwied

The fundamental theory of the strong interaction -- quantum chromodynamics (QCD) -- provides the foundational framework with which to describe and understand the key properties of atomic nuclei. A deep understanding of the explicit role of…

We consider the production of inclusive W bosons in variety of high-energy hadronic collisions: p--p, p--$\overline{\rm p}$, p--Pb, and Pb--Pb. In particular, we focus on the resulting distributions of charged leptons from W decay that can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 François Arleo , Émilien Chapon , Hannu Paukkunen

After a brief review of the various scenarios for quarkonium production in ultra-relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions we focus on the ingredients and assumptions underlying the statistical hadronization model. We then confront model…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Braun-Munzinger

In QCD, the production of heavy quark-antiquark pairs can proceed through different mechanisms, each imprinting characteristic correlations between the heavy quarks. In this work, we use the EPOS4 event generator to study how these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Jiaxing Zhao , Taesoo Song , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner , Joerg Aichelin , Elena Bratkovskaya

Electroweak bosons are sensitive probes of the initial state of heavy-ion collisions, of which a precise knowledge is required in order to disentangle initial state effects from phenomena induced by the presence of the quark--gluon plasma…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Guillaume Taillepied

Since the W and Z discovery, hadron colliders have provided a fertile ground, in which continuously improving measurements and theoretical predictions allow to precisely determine the gauge boson properties, and to probe the dynamics of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Michelangelo L. Mangano

The notion of charge balance function, originally designed to study the evolution of charge production in heavy-ion collisions, is extended to consider quark flavor balancing. This extension is considered based on simulations performed with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Yash Patley , Basanta Nandi , Sadhana Dash , Victor Gonzalez , Claude Pruneau

Data taken over the last several years have demonstrated that RHIC has created a hot, dense medium with partonic degrees of freedom. Identified particle spectra at high transverse momentum ($p_T$) and heavy flavor are thought to be well…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Lijuan Ruan

The suppression of the nuclear modification factor for heavy flavor hadrons is usually attributed to the energy loss of heavy quarks propagating in a QCD plasma. Nevertheless it is puzzling that the suppression is as strong as for light…

The production of W$^\pm$ bosons is studied in proton-lead (pPb) collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 8.16 TeV. Measurements are performed in the W$^\pm$ $\to$ $\mu^\pm\nu_\mu$ channel using a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-12-24 CMS Collaboration

The nuclear dependence of the inclusive inelastic electron scattering cross section (the EMC effect) has been measured for the first time in $^{10}$B and $^{11}$B. Previous measurements of the EMC effect in $A \leq 12$ nuclei showed an…

A measurement is presented of electroweak (EW) production of a W boson in association with two jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV. The data sample was recorded by the CMS Collaboration at the LHC and corresponds to an…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-01-24 CMS Collaboration