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A new type of radiation detector, a p-type modified electrode germanium diode, is presented. The prototype displays, for the first time, a combination of features (mass, energy threshold and background expectation) required for a…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-05-12 P. S. Barbeau , J. I. Collar , O. Tench

We find that it is possible to increase sensitivity to low energy physics in a third or fourth DUNE-like module with careful controls over radiopurity and some modifications to a detector similar to the DUNE Far Detector design. In…

The NO$\nu$A collaboration has constructed a 14,000 ton, fine-grained, low-Z, total absorption tracking calorimeter at an off-axis angle to an upgraded NuMI neutrino beam. This detector, with its excellent granularity and energy resolution…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-01-20 R. Mina , M. J. Frank , E. Fries , R. C. Group , A. Norman , I. Oksuzian

We describe the theory and first experimental work on our concept for searching on earth for the presence of dark content of the vacuum (DCV) using atom interferometry. Specifically, we have in mind any DCV that has not yet been detected on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-21 Ronald J. Adler , Holger Mueller , Martin L. Perl

Next-generation ultra-high-energy (UHE) neutrino telescopes, presently under planning, will have the potential to probe the decay of heavy dark matter (DM) into UHE neutrinos, with energies in excess of $10^7$~GeV. Yet, this potential may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Victor Valera , Mauricio Bustamante , Walter Winter

A direction sensitive dark matter detector using organic crystals is being developed. It exploits the anisotropic scintillation efficiency of organic crystals with respect to the direction of nuclear recoils relative to crystallographic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 H. Sekiya , M. Minowa , Y. Shimizu , W. Suganuma , Y. Inoue

In the next decades, ultra-high-energy neutrinos in the EeV energy range will be potentially detected by next-generation neutrino telescopes. Although their primary goals are to observe cosmogenic neutrinos and to gain insight into extreme…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Marco Chianese , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Rasmi Hajjar , Gennaro Miele , Stefano Morisi , Ninetta Saviano

Ultralight dark matter candidates, such as axions and dark photons, are leading dark matter candidates. They may couple feebly to photons, sourcing oscillating electromagnetic signals in the Earth's conducting cavity formed between the…

Dark matter (DM) is a new type of invisible matter introduced to explain various features of recent astrophysical observations, including galaxy rotation curves and other fundamental characteristics of our universe. DM may couple to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Vindhyawasini Prasad

While the QCD axion is often considered to be necessarily light ($\lesssim$ eV), recent work has opened a viable and interesting parameter space for heavy axions, which solve both the Strong CP and the axion Quality Problems. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Kevin J. Kelly , Soubhik Kumar , Zhen Liu

Axions and other very light axion-like particles appear in many extensions of the Standard Model, and are leading candidates to compose part or all of the missing matter of the Universe. They also appear in models of inflation, dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Igor G. Irastorza , Javier Redondo

The Argon Dark Matter experiment is a ton-scale double phase argon Time Projection Chamber designed for direct Dark Matter searches. It combines the detection of scintillation light together with the ionisation charge in order to…

We present a comprehensive sensitivity study of future CE$\nu$NS detectors, focusing on a cryogenic cesium iodide detector and a tonne-scale liquid argon one, currently being developed by the COHERENT Collaboration. These setups will enable…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-19 M. Atzori Corona , M. Cadeddu , N. Cargioli , F. Dordei , C. Giunti , R. Pavarani

Nowadays there is compelling evidence for the existence of dark matter in the Universe. A general consensus has been expressed on the need for a directional sensitive detector to confirm, with a complementary approach, the candidates found…

In the past decade, dual-phase xenon time projection chambers (Xe-TPCs) have emerged as some of the most powerful detectors in the fields of astroparticle physics and rare-event searches. Developed primarily towards the direct detection of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Laura Baudis

Preliminary simulation and optimization studies of the Directional Dark Matter Detector and the Directional Neutron Observer are presented. These studies show that the neutron interaction with the gas-target in these detectors is treated…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. Jaegle , H. Feng , S. Ross , J. Yamaoka , S. E. Vahsen

Directional detection is a promising search strategy to discover galactic Dark Matter. We present a Bayesian analysis framework dedicated to Dark Matter phenomenology using directional detection. The interest of directional detection as a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Billard , F. Mayet , D. Santos

Hidden photons are dark matter candidates motivated by theories beyond the standard model of particle physics. They mix with conventional photons, and they can be detected through the very weak electromagnetic radiation they induce at the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Pierre Brun , Laurent Chevalier , Christophe Flouzat