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Successive releases of Planck data have demonstrated the strength of the Sunyaev--Zeldovich (SZ) effect in detecting hot baryons out to the galaxy cluster peripheries. To infer the hot gas pressure structure from nearby galaxy clusters to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-10 H. Bourdin , P. Mazzotta , A. Kozmanyan , C. Jones , A. Vikhlinin

Although N-body simulations of cosmic structure formation suggest that dark matter halos have density profiles shallower than isothermal at small radii and steeper at large radii, whether observed galaxy clusters follow this profile is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Julia M. Comerford , Massimo Meneghetti , Matthias Bartelmann , Mischa Schirmer

Stellar and gas kinematics of galaxies are a sensitive probe of the dark matter distribution in the halo. The popular fuzzy dark matter models predict the peculiar shape of density distribution in galaxies: specific dense core with sharp…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Mariia Khelashvili , Anton Rudakovskyi , Sabine Hossenfelder

We determine the inner density profiles of massive galaxy clusters (M$_{200}$ > $5 \times 10^{14}$ M$_{\odot}$) in the Cluster-EAGLE (C-EAGLE) hydrodynamic simulations, and investigate whether the dark matter density profiles can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Qiuhan He , Hongyu Li , Ran Li , Carlos S. Frenk , Matthieu Schaller , David Barnes , Yannick Bahé , Scott T. Kay , Liang Gao , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

The profile of Navarro, Frenk, and White (the NFW profile), which was derived from the {\it N}-body simulations of cold dark-matter halos, is a strong candidate for a galaxy or cluster profile. In order to check the usability of the NFW…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Asano

We present stellar and dark matter (DM) density profiles for a sample of seven massive, relaxed galaxy clusters derived from strong and weak gravitational lensing and resolved stellar kinematic observations within the centrally-located…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andrew B. Newman , Tommaso Treu , Richard S. Ellis , David J. Sand

We use the Chandra X-ray Observatory to study the dark matter halos of 34 massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters, spanning the redshift range 0.06<z<0.7. The observed dark matter and total mass (dark-plus-luminous matter) profiles can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. W. Schmidt , S. W. Allen

In the absence of the physical understanding of the phenomenon, different empirical laws have been used as approximation for distribution of dark matter in galaxies and clusters of galaxies. We suggest a new profile which is not empirical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic

Simple self-consistent models of galaxy groups and clusters are tested against the results of high-resolution adiabatic gasdynamical simulations. We investigate two models based on the existence of a 'universal' dark matter density profile…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Ascasibar , G. Yepes , V. Mueller , S. Gottloeber

The mass profiles of massive dark matter halos are highly sensitive to the nature of dark matter and potential modifications of the theory of gravity on large scales. The $\Lambda$CDM paradigm makes strong predictions on the shape of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 D. Eckert , S. Ettori , E. Pointecouteau , R. F. J. van der Burg , S. I. Loubser

We simulate the assembly of a massive rich cluster and the formation of its constituent galaxies in a flat, low-density universe. Our most accurate model follows the collapse, the star-formation history and the orbital motion of all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Volker Springel , Simon White , Giuseppe Tormen , Guinevere Kauffmann

We present an axially symmetric formula to calculate the probability of finding gravitational arcs in galaxy clusters, being induced by their massive dark matter haloes, as a function of clusters redshifts and virial masses. The formula…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 C. Saez , L. E. Campusano , E. S. Cypriano , L. Sodré , J. -P. Kneib

We describe a theoretical framework to compute the cluster gas distribution in hydrostatic equilibrium embedded in a class of spherical dark matter halo potentials. Unlike the conventional isothermal $\beta$-model, the present method…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yasushi Suto , Shin Sasaki , Nobuyoshi Makino

We present a new method for incorporating nonthermal pressure from bulk motions of gas into an analytic model of the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies, which is based on a polytropic equation of state and hydrostatic equilibrium…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Paul Bode , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Renyue Cen , Hy Trac

We study the diversity of the density profiles of dark matter halos based on a large set of high-resolution cosmological simulations of 256^3 particles. The cosmological models include four scale-free models and three representative cold…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. P. Jing

We develop a novel method of measuring the lensing distortion profiles of clusters with stacking the scaled amplitudes of background galaxy ellipticities as a function of the scaled centric radius according to the NFW prediction of each…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Hiroko Niikura , Masahiro Takada , Nobuhiro Okabe , Rossella Martino , Ryuichi Takahashi

In this paper, we extend the work of Freundlich et al. 2020 who showed how to obtain a Dekel-Zhao density profile with mass dependent shape parameters in the case of galaxies. In the case of Freundlich et al. 2020, the baryonic dependence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Antonino Del Popolo , Morgan Le Delliou

We present the results of a new, non-parametric method to reconstruct the Galactic dark matter profile directly from observations. Using the latest kinematic data to track the total gravitational potential and the observed distribution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Miguel Pato , Fabio Iocco

We present a new catalogue of 55,121 groups and clusters centred on Luminous Red Galaxies from SDSS DR7 in the redshift range 0.15<z<0.4. We provide halo mass estimates for each of these groups derived from a calibration between the optical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. M. Budzynski , S. Koposov , I. G. McCarthy , S. L. McGee , V. Belokurov

More precise measurements of galaxy clustering will be provided by the next generation of galaxy surveys such as DESI, WALLABY and SKA. To utilize this information to improve our understanding of the Universe, we need to accurately model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Fei Qin , David Parkinson , Adam R. H. Stevens , Cullan Howlett