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The recent LEP data for gauge coupling constants constrain many grand unified models. In this paper, we study several possibilities for unification of gauge coupling constants. Without an intermediate mass scale, the minimal supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hang Bae Kim , Jihn E. Kim

Force-based multiphysics coupling methods have become popular since they provide a simple and efficient coupling mechanism, avoiding the difficulties in formulating and implementing a consistent coupling energy. They are also the only known…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-04-12 Mitchell Luskin , Christoph Ortner

The accurate and efficient computation of the deformation of crystalline solids requires the coupling of atomistic models near lattice defects such as cracks and dislocations with coarse-grained models away from the defects. Quasicontinuum…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-10-15 Xingjie Helen Li , Mitchell Luskin

Repeated observations of inhomogeneity in cuperate superconductors[1-5] make one immediately question the existance of coherent quasiparticles(qp's) and the applicability of a momentum space picture. Yet, obversations of interference…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Eun-Ah Kim , Michael J. Lawler

We present a new variant of the geometry reconstruction approach for the formulation of atomistic/continuum coupling methods (a/c methods). For multi-body nearest-neighbour interactions on the 2D triangular lattice, we show that patch test…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-10-04 Christoph Ortner , Lei Zhang

We define a new finite element method for a steady state elliptic problem with discontinuous diffusion coefficients where the meshes are not aligned with the interface. We prove optimal error estimates in the $L^2$ norm and $H^1$ weighted…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-18 Johnny Guzman , Manuel A. Sanchez , Marcus Sarkis

Features below the first conductance plateau in ballistic quantum point contacts (QPCs) are often ascribed to electron interaction and spin effects within the single mode limit. In QPCs with a highly asymmetric geometry, we observe sharp…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Phillip M Wu , Peng Li , Albert M Chang

We consider the physical situations where the resource theories of coherence and thermodynamics play competing roles. In particular, we study the creation of quantum coherence using unitary operations with limited thermodynamic resources.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Avijit Misra , Uttam Singh , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Arun Kumar Pati

By decreasing the transversal confinement potential in interacting one-dimensional spinless electrons and populating the second energetically lowest sub-band, for not too strong interactions system transitions into a quasi-one-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-25 G. Sun , T. Vekua

A methodology for handling block-to-block coupling of nonconforming, multiblock summation-by-parts finite difference methods is proposed. The coupling is based on the construction of projection operators that move a finite difference grid…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Jeremy E. Kozdon , Lucas C. Wilcox

Quantum systems in extreme conditions can exhibit universal behavior far from equilibrium associated to nonthermal fixed points with a wide range of topical applications from early-universe inflaton dynamics and heavy-ion collisions to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Jürgen Berges , Benjamin Wallisch

We formulate and analyze an optimization-based Atomistic-to-Continuum (AtC) coupling method for problems with point defects. Near the defect core the method employs a potential-based atomistic model, which enables accurate simulation of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-17 Derek Olson , Alexander V. Shapeev , Pavel Bochev , Mitchell Luskin

We combine the ideas of atomistic/continuum energy blending and ghost force correction to obtain an energy-based atomistic/continuum coupling scheme which has, for a range of benchmark problems, the same convergence rates as optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-14 Christoph Ortner , Lei Zhang

We present an analytical derivation of the winding number counting topological defects created by an O(N) symmetry-breaking quantum quench in N spatial dimensions. Our approach is universal in the sense that we do not employ any…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Michael Uhlmann , Ralf Schützhold , Uwe R. Fischer

The most essential concept in concurrent multiscale methods involving atomistic-continuum coupling is how to define the relation between atomistic and continuum regions. A well-known coupling method that has been frequently employed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Pouya Towhidi , Manouchehr Salehi

In this work, we mainly present the optimal convergence rates of the temporally second-order finite element scheme for solving the electrohydrodynamic equation. Suffering from the highly coupled nonlinearity, the convergence analysis of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Shengfeng Wang , Zeyu Xia , Maojun Li

This series of papers is devoted to the formulation and the approximation of coupling problems for nonlinear hyperbolic equations. The coupling across an interface in the physical space is formulated in term of an augmented system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Benjamin Boutin , Frédéric Coquel , Philippe G. LeFloch

We propose a new nonconforming \(P_1\) finite element method for elliptic interface problems. The method is constructed on a locally anisotropic mixed mesh, which is generated by fitting the interface through a simple connection of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-08 Chenchen Geng , Hua Wang , Qichen Zhang

We obtain the operator product expansion of the self-energy in the O(N) non-linear $\sigma$-model to all orders in the coupling and the large momentum, and to next-to-leading order in 1/N. In the light of this result we discuss recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 M. Beneke , V. M. Braun , N. Kivel

We formulate a new atomistic/continuum (a/c) coupling scheme that employs the boundary element method (BEM) to obtain an improved far-field boundary condition. We establish sharp error bounds in a 2D model problem for a point defect…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-27 A. S. Dedner , C. Ortner , H. Wu