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Amplification/attenuation of light waves in artificial materials with a gain/loss modulation on the wavelength scale can be sensitive to the propagation direction. We give a numerical proof of the high anisotropy of the gain/loss in two…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 N. Kumar , M. Botey , R. Herrero , Yu. Loiko , K. Staliunas

The frequency-dependent attenuation typically obeys an empirical power law with an exponent ranging from 0 to 2. The standard time-domain partial differential equation models can describe merely two extreme cases of frequency independent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Chen , S. Holm

We study quantum transport properties of finite periodic quasi-one-dimensional waveguides whose classical dynamics is diffusive. The system we consider is a scattering configuration, composed of a finite periodic chain of $L$ identical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-18 Jaime Zuñiga Vukusich

We present measurements of the thermal expansion coefficient alpha of polycrystalline LaFeAsO1-xFx (x <= 0.1). The magnetic and structural transitions of the samples with x <= 0.04 give rise to large anomalies in alpha(T), while the onset…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Wang , U. Kohler , N. Leps , A. Kondrat , M. Nale , A. Gasparini , A. de Visser , G. Behr , C. Hess , R. Klingeler , B. Buchner

Travelling wave in a helical wave guide is considered for electron acceleration. A first determination of the travelling wave modes using a partial wave expansion (PWE) and a point matching method is presented. It gives a rapid solution for…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 X. Artru , C. Ray

The thermoelectric coefficient $\eta(T)$ in unconventional superconductors is enhanced below $T_c$ by intermediate strength impurity scattering that is intrinsically particle-hole asymmetric. We compute $\eta(T)$ for a strong-coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikael Fogelstrom , Tomas Lofwander

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the wave equation with viscoelastic damping in presence of a time-delayed damping. We prove exponential stability if the amplitude of the time delay term is small enough.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-18 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Serge Nicaise , Cristina Pignotti

A theoretical model to explain the scattering process of wave attenuation in a marginal ice zone is developed. Many field observations offer wave energy decay in the form of exponential function with distance, and this is justified through…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Takahito Iida , Atle Jensen

We study the homogeneous turbulence in the presence of a constant average velocity gradient in an infinite fluid domain, with a novel finite-scale Lyapunov analysis, presented in a previous work dealing with the homogeneous isotropic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nicola de Divitiis

We theoretically investigate electron transport through an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer containing laterally coupled double quantum dots. We introduce the indirect coupling parameter $\alpha$, which characterizes the strength of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Toshihiro Kubo , Yasuhiro Tokura , Tsuyoshi Hatano , Seigo Tarucha

We investigate the sensitivity of a disordered system with diffractive scatterers to a weak external perturbation. Specifically, we calculate the fidelity M(t) (also called the Loschmidt echo) characterizing a return probability after a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Adamov , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

We present a numerical study of electromagnetic wave transport in disordered quasi-one-dimensional waveguides at terahertz frequencies. Finite element method calculations of terahertz wave propagation within LiNbO$_{3}$ waveguides with…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-21 C. P. Lapointe , P. Zakharov , F. Enderli , T. Feurer , S. E. Skipetrov , F. Scheffold

Transmission through sub-wavelength apertures in perfect metals is expected to be strongly suppressed. However, by structural engineering of the apertures, we numerically demonstrate that the transmission of transverse electric waves…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Sanshui Xiao , Liang Peng , Niels Asger Mortensen

Light transport in a metal with two-dimensional hole arrays is considered. Analytical expression for a transmission coefficient in periodic, isolated and disordered cases are derived, assuming the existence of waveguide modes transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Zh. S. Gevorkian , V. Gasparian , Emilio Cuevas

We show that transverse-magnetic (TM) leaky modes can propagate further than transverse electric (TE) modes in real-index dielectric waveguides. We compute the density of states and find that while the TE spectrum contains only overlapping…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Adi Pick , Nimrod Moiseyev

We show that in order to guide waves, it is sufficient to periodically truncate their edges. The modes supported by this type of wave guide propagate freely between the slits, and the propagation pattern repeats itself. We experimentally…

We study two problems. First, we consider the large deviation behavior of empirical measures of certain diffusion processes as, simultaneously, the time horizon becomes large and noise becomes vanishingly small. The law of large numbers…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-14 Amarjit Budhiraja , Pavlos Zoubouloglou

The photoluminescence in amorphous semiconductors decays according to power law $t^{-delta}$ at long times. The photoluminescence is controlled by dispersive transport of electrons. The latter is usually characterized by the power $alpha$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazuhiko Seki , Mariusz Wojcik , M. Tachiya

We present a new method to measure the guided, radiated and total decay rates in one-dimensional waveguides. It is also theoretically shown that large modifications of the total decay rate can be achieved in realistic EDFAs and EDWAs with…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Rieznik , G. Rigolin

We present a novel paradigm for dispersion engineering in coupled transmission lines (CTLs) based on exceptional points of degeneracy (EPDs). We develop a theory for fourth-order EPDs consisting of four Floquet-Bloch eigenmodes coalescing…

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