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Superconductivity in the cuprates exhibits many unusual features. We study the two-dimensional Hubbard model with plaquette dynamical mean-field theory to address these unusual features and relate them to other normal-state phenomena, such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-15 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We investigate the one-dimensional Hubbard ring with attractive interaction in the presence of imbalanced spin populations by using the exact diagonalization method. The singlet pairing correlation function is found to show spatial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Kazuhiro Sano , Yoshiaki Ono

The two-dimensional spin-imbalanced Fermi gas subject to s-wave pairing and spin-orbit coupling is considered a promising platform for realizing a topological chiral-p-wave superfluid. In the BCS limit of s-wave pairing, i.e., when Cooper…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-18 K. Thompson , U. Zülicke , J. Brand

We show that supercurrent properties in a superfluid or superconducting junction are significantly modified due to single-particle losses present in a conduction channel. In the presence of a spin-independent particle loss, we find regimes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Risa Ogino , Shun Uchino

We investigate tunneling properties of collective modes in the polar phase of a spin-1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. This spinor BEC state has two kinds of gapless modes, i.e., Bogoliubov mode and spin-wave. Within the framework of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Shohei Watabe , Yusuke Kato , Yoji Ohashi

We analyze the normal phase of the attractive Hubbard model within dynamical mean-field-theory. We present results for the pair-density, the spin-susceptibility, the specific heat, the momentum distribution, and for the quasiparticle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Keller , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck

We study the competition between a Pomeranchuk instability in the spin channel with angular momentum $\ell=1$ and an attractive interaction, favoring Cooper-pair formation. We found that the superconducting gap strongly suppresses the phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Daniel G. Barci , Paulo S. A. Bonfim

We analyze the complex interplay of the strong correlations and impurities in a high temperature superconductor and show that both the nature and degree of the inhomogeneities at zero temperature in the local order parameters change…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Debmalya Chakraborty , Amit Ghosal

We investigate the properties of the superfluid phase in the three-dimensional disordered Bose-Hubbard model using Quantum Monte-Carlo simulations. The phase diagram is generated using Gaussian disorder on the on-site potential. Comparisons…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Bruno R. de Abreu , Ushnish Ray , Silvio A. Vitiello , David M. Ceperley

Using coherent-state formalism (the Keldysh formalism), the article describes a transition from a homogeneous superfluid state to a supersolid state in a two-dimensional dilute gas of electron-hole pairs with spatially separated components.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 D. V. Fil , S. I. Shevchenko

We use the Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism to analyze harmonically trapped Fermi gases with Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling in two dimensions. We consider both population-balanced and -imbalanced Fermi gases throughout the BCS-BEC evolution,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Iskin

A quantum pseudo-spin model with random spin sizes is introduced to study the effects of charging-energy disorder on the superconducting transition in granular superconducting materials. Charging-energy effects result from the small…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Enzo Granato , Giancarlo Jug

A phase diagram for a 2D metal with variable carrier density has been derived. It consists of a normal phase, where the order parameter is absent; a so-called ``abnormal normal'' phase where this parameter is also absent but the mean number…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Valery P. Gusynin , Vadim M. Loktev , Sergei G. Sharapov

The pseudogap effect of underdoped high-$T_c$ superconductors is studied in the U(1) gauge theory of the t-J model including the spinon pairing fluctuation. The gauge fluctuation breaks the long range correlation between the spinon pairs.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xi Dai , Yue Yu , Tao Xiang , Zhao-bin Su

Results for pseudogaps are obtained from a band model, where the stability of the gap depends on the amplitudes of vibrational displacements, or magnetic moments, and their coupling to electrons. A one-particle gap is favored by normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. Jarlborg

A Hartree-Fock mean-field theory of a weakly interacting Bose-gas in a quenched white noise disorder potential is presented. A direct continuous transition from the normal gas to a localized Bose-glass phase is found which has localized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-08 Robert Graham , Axel Pelster

We investigate spontaneously symmetry breaking states in the attractive SU($N$) Hubbard model at half filling. Combining dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method, we obtain the finite temperature phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Akihisa Koga , Hiromasa Yanatori

A repulsive Hubbard model with both spin-asymmetric hopping (${t_\uparrow\neq t_\downarrow}$) and a staggered potential (of strength $\Delta$) is studied in one dimension. The model is a compound of the mass-imbalanced (${t_\uparrow\neq…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Michael Sekania , Dionys Baeriswyl , Luka Jibuti , George I. Japaridze

Solutions of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for the two-dimensional self-consistent Hubbard t-U-V model of superconductors with $d_{x^2-y^2}$ symmetry of the order parameter in the presence of a magnetic field are found. It is shown…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-25 S. I. Matveenko , S. I. Mukhin

To describe the spin-orbital energy gap formation in the one-dimensional symmetrically coupled spin-orbital model, we propose a simple mean field theory based on an SU(4) constraint fermion representation of spins and orbitals. A…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hu Hui , Lu Yu