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Ward identities for extended objects are discussed. In the limit of dc transport it is rigorously proved that charge-density and spin-density fluctuations do not couple to electromagnetic field.

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Osamu Narikiyo

This article revisits Ward identities for disordered interacting normal metals and superconductors. It offers a simple derivation based on gauge invariance and recasts the identities in a new form that allows easy analysis of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Revaz Ramazashvili

We use supersymmetric Ward identities to relate multi-gluon helicity amplitudes involving a pair of massive quarks to amplitudes with massive scalars. This allows to use the recent results for scalar amplitudes with an arbitrary number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christian Schwinn , Stefan Weinzierl

We introduce Ward identities for superamplitudes in D-dimensional N-extended supergravities. These identities help to clarify the relation between linearized superinvariants and superamplitudes. The solutions of these Ward identities for an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Renata Kallosh

We derive quantum field theory Ward identities based on linear area preserving and conformal transformations in 2+1 dimensions. The identities relate Hall viscosities, Hall conductivities and the angular momentum. They apply both for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Carlos Hoyos , Bom Soo Kim , Yaron Oz

Hyperuniform particle arrangements are characterized by a local number variance that grows more slowly than the volume of the observation window. We generalize this concept to describe particle systems in which particles carry weights:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Salvatore Torquato , Jaeuk Kim , Michael A. Klatt , Roberto Car , Paul J. Steinhardt

Some exact identities connecting the one- and two-particle Green's functions in the presence of spin-orbit coupling have been derived. These identities is similar to the usual Ward identity in the particle or charge transport theory and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hua-Tong Yang

Short review of the spin-fluctuation theory of superconductive pairing in iron-based pnictides and chalcogenides.

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-29 M. M. Korshunov

Neutron scattering experiments have played a crucial role in characterizing the spin and charge correlations in copper-oxide superconductors. While the data are often interpreted with respect to specific theories of the cuprates, an attempt…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-23 J. M. Tranquada

Event-by-event fluctuations in the multiplicities of charged particles and photons at SPS energies are discussed. Fluctuations are studied by controlling the centrality of the reaction and rapidity acceptance of the detectors. Results are…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bedangadas Mohanty

We show how Supersymmetric Ward identities can be used to obtain amplitudes involving gluinos or adjoint scalars from purely gluonic amplitudes. We obtain results for all one-loop six-point NMHV amplitudes in $\NeqFour$ Super Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Steven J. Bidder , David C. Dunbar , Warren B. Perkins

Superconductivity and polar charge fluctuation are studied in an organic conductor with the dimer-molecule degree of freedom. The extended Hubbard models, where the intra-dimer electronic structure and the inter-dimer Coulomb interactions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Akihiko Sekine , Joji Nasu , Sumio Ishihara

General theory of d-wave quasiparticles coupled to phase fluctuations of superconducting order parameter is discussed. In the charge sector the superfluid density is found to conform to Uemura scaling, and the charge renormalization factor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Igor F. Herbut

We study the thermodynamics of ultrasmall metallic grains with the mean level spacing comparable or larger than the pairing correlation energy in the whole range of temperatures. A complete picture of the thermodynamics in such systems is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Falci , A. Fubini , A. Mastellone

Superfluidity and superconductivity are genuine many-body manifestations of quantum coherence. For finite-size systems the associated pairing gap fluctuates as a function of size or shape. We provide a parameter free theoretical description…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-09 H. Olofsson , S. Åberg , P. Leboeuf

Multiband systems, which possess a wide parameter space, allow to explore a variety of competing ground states. Bright examples are the Fe-based pnictides and chalcogenides, which demonstrate metallic, superconducting, and various magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Maxim M. Korshunov

High transition temperature superconductors in cuprates exhibit the charge-density-wave fluctuations and the ferromagnetic time-reversal-symmetry-breaking fluctuation in the polar Kerr rotation experiments. We demonstrate that they share…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Mu-Kun Lee , Tsung-Sheng Huang , Chyh-Hong Chern

Pair density wave superconductivity constitutes a novel electronic condensate proposed to be realized in certain unconventional superconductors. Establishing its potential existence is important for our fundamental understanding of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-25 M. H. Christensen , H. Jacobsen , T. M. Maier , B. M. Andersen

We consider charge fluctuations in a quantum dot coupled to an interacting one-dimensional electron liquid. We find the behavior of this system to be similar to the multichannel pseudogap Kondo model. By tuning the coupling between the dot…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene H. Kim , Yong Baek Kim , C. Kallin

We summarize the present status of the theories of spin fluctuations in dealing with the anomalous or non-Fermi liquid behavior and unconventional superconductivity in strongly correlated electron systems around their magnetic instabilities…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toru Moriya
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