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We have used the STOKES radiative transfer code, to model polarization induced by dust scattering in the polar regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We discuss the wavelength-dependence of the spectral intensity and polarization over the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene W. Goosmann , C. Martin Gaskell , M. Shoji

Aims: We introduce a new deep-learning approach for the reconstruction of 3D dust density and temperature distributions from multi-wavelength dust emission observations on the scale of individual star-forming cloud cores (<0.2pc). Methods:…

We report a sizable class of type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with unusually weak near-infrared (1-3{\mu}m) emission in the XMM-COSMOS type 1 AGN sample. The fraction of these "hot-dust-poor" AGNs increases with redshift from 6% at…

Several authors have claimed that the less luminous active galactic nuclei (AGN) are not capable of sustaining the dusty torus structure. Thus, a gradual re-sizing of the torus is expected when the AGN luminosity decreases. Our aim is to…

We present new Spitzer IRS spectroscopy of Cygnus A, one of the most luminous radio sources in the local universe. Data on the inner 20" are combined with new reductions of MIPS and IRAC photometry as well as data from the literature to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-17 G. C. Privon , S. A. Baum , C. P. O'Dea , J. Gallimore , J. Noel-Storr , D. J. Axon , A. Robinson

In this paper and a companion paper we present the DIRTY model, a Monte Carlo radiative transfer code, self-consistently including dust heating and emission, and accounting for the effects of the transient heating of small grains. The code…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. A. Misselt , K. D. Gordon , G. C. Clayton , M. J. Wolff

We explore the effects of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and star formation activity on the infrared (0.3-1000 microns) spectral energy distributions of luminous infrared galaxies from z = 0.5 to 4.0. We have compiled a large sample of 151…

Aims. We present an implementation of an algorithm for 3D time-dependent Monte Carlo radiative transfer. It allows one to simulate temperature distributions as well as images and spectral energy distributions of the scattered light and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-14 A. Bensberg , S. Wolf

We present Monte Carlo radiative transfer simulations for spiral galaxies modelled as a stellar disk and a two-phase clumpy dust distribution. We divide the volume occupied by the dust into a three-dimensional grid and assign each cell a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simone Bianchi , Andrea Ferrara , Jon Davies , Paul Alton

We have developed a new dynamical model of the torus region in active galactic nucleus (AGN), using a three-dimensional radiation hydrodynamics algorithm. These new simulations have the specific aim to explore the role of radiatively-driven…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 David Williamson , Marta Venanzi , Sebastian Hönig

Recent success in explaining several properties of the dusty torus around the central engine of active galactic nuclei has been gathered with the assumption of clumpiness. The properties of such clumpy dusty tori can be inferred by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Asensio Ramos , C. Ramos Almeida

We present mid-IR spectro-interferometry of the Seyfert type 1 nucleus of NGC 3783. The dusty circumnuclear environment is spatially resolved and the wavelength dependence of the compact emission is discussed. The observations were carried…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas Beckert , Thomas Driebe , Sebastian F. Hoenig , Gerd Weigelt

If the existence of an obscuring circumnuclear region around the innermost regions of active galactic nuclei (AGN) has been observationally proven, its geometry remains highly uncertain. The morphology usually adopted for this region is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-08 F. Marin , M. Stalevski

Obscured AGNs provide an opportunity to study the material surrounding the central engine. Geometric and physical constraints on the absorber can be deduced from the reprocessed AGN emission. In particular, the obscuring gas may reprocess…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Raj Gohil , David R. Ballantyne

To enhance our knowledge of the characteristics and distribution of the circumstellar dust associated with the individual components of the young hierarchical triple system T Tau, observations in the N-band with MIDI at the VLTI were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Th. Ratzka , A. A. Schegerer , Ch. Leinert , P. Ábrahám , Th. Henning , T. M. Herbst , R. Köhler , S. Wolf , H. Zinnecker

Infrared observations of active galactic nucleus (AGN) reveal emission from the putative dusty circumnuclear 'torus' invoked by AGN unification, that is heated up by radiation from the central accreting black hole (BH). The strong 9.7 and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Arkaprabha Sarangi , Eli Dwek , Demos Kazanas

Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) contain a non-negligible amount of dust. Takeuchi et al. (2003)(T03) constructed a model of the infrared spectral energy distribution (SED) for very young galaxies by taking into account the dust size…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tsutomu T. Takeuchi , Takako T. Ishii

The attenuation of starlight by dust in galactic environments is investigated through models of radiative transfer in a spherical, clumpy ISM. Extinction properties for MW, LMC, and SMC dust types are considered. It is illustrated that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Kwang-Il Seon , Bruce T. Draine

With high-resolution infrared data becoming available that can probe the formation of high-mass stellar clusters for the first time, models that make testable predictions of these objects are necessary. We utilize a three-dimensional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 David G. Whelan , Kelsey E. Johnson , Barbara A. Whitney , Remy Indebetouw , Kenneth Wood