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Supermassive black holes are found at the centers of most galaxies and their inspiral is a natural outcome when galaxies merge. The inspiral of these systems is of utmost astrophysical importance as prodigious producers of gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Carlos Palenzuela , Luis Lehner , Steven L. Liebling

We provide additional information on our recent study of the electromagnetic emission produced during the inspiral and merger of supermassive black holes when these are immersed in a force-free plasma threaded by a uniform magnetic field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Daniela Alic , Philipp Moesta , Luciano Rezzolla , Olindo Zanotti , Jose Luis Jaramillo

Binary black hole (BBH) mergers provide a prime source for current and future interferometric GW observatories. Massive BBH mergers may often take place in plasma-rich environments, leading to the exciting possibility of a concurrent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Bernard J. Kelly , John G. Baker , Zachariah B. Etienne , Bruno Giacomazzo , Jeremy Schnittman

Supermassive binary black holes in galactic centers are potential multimessenger sources in gravitational waves and electromagnetic radiation. To find such objects, isolating unique electromagnetic signatures of their accretion flow is key.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Sean M. Ressler , Luciano Combi , Bart Ripperda , Elias R. Most

Supermassive binary black holes are a key target for the future Laser Interferometer Space Antenna and excellent multimessenger sources across the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum. However, unique features of their EM emission that are needed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Vikram Manikantan , Vasileios Paschalidis , Gabriele Bozzola

We present a new type of observation relating the gravitational wave emission of supermassive black hole mergers to their electromagnetic counterparts. This dual emission involves variability of a relativistic jet arising from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-03 M. Tápai , L. Á. Gergely , Z. Keresztes , P. J. Wiita , Gopal-Krishna , P. L. Biermann

Ambient magnetic fields are thought to play a critical role in black hole jet formation. Furthermore, dual electromagnetic signals could be produced during the inspiral and merger of binary black hole systems. However, due to the absence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Maria J. Rodriguez

In the last few years before merger, supermassive black hole binaries will rapidly inspiral and precess in a magnetic field imposed by a surrounding circumbinary disk. Multiple simulations suggest this relative motion will convert some of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. O'Shaughnessy , D. L. Kaplan , A. Sesana , A. Kamble

Active galactic nuclei often exhibit highly collimated relativistic plasma outflows launched from the vicinity of their central black holes. One of the key theoretical challenges in understanding black hole jet formation is the origin of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Rin Oikawa , Kenji Toma , Shigeo S. Kimura

In addition to producing gravitational waves (GW), the dynamics of a binary black hole system could induce emission of electromagnetic (EM) radiation by affecting the behavior of plasmas and electromagnetic fields in their vicinity. We here…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-09-03 Carlos Palenzuela , Matthew Anderson , Luis Lehner , Steven L. Liebling , David Neilsen

Context. Binary systems of supermassive black holes are expected to be strong sources of long gravitational waves prior to merging. These systems are good candidates to be observed with forthcoming space-borne detectors. Only a few of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Gustavo E. Romero , Gabriela S. Vila , Daniela Pérez

We examine Poynting flux generation due to pair plasma accreting onto a slowly rotating black hole. In particular, we consider the possibility of an outgoing flux at the horizon. Our approach is based on a two-fluid model representing a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Yasufumi Kojima

Coalescing massive black hole binaries are produced by the mergers of galaxies. The final stages of the black hole coalescence produce strong gravitational radiation that can be detected by the space-borne LISA. In cases where the black…

Two types of relativistic jets are suggested to form near accreting black holes: a potentially ultrarelativistic Poynting-dominated jet and a Poynting-baryon jet. One source of jet matter is electron-positron pair production, which is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan C. McKinney

We performed the longest numerical-relativity neutrino-radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulation for a binary neutron star merger that extends to $\approx1.5\mathrm{\,s}$ after the merger. We consider the binary model that undergoes the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Kota Hayashi , Kenta Kiuchi , Koutarou Kyutoku , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaru Shibata

In a companion theory paper, we presented a unified model of jet formation. We suggested that primarily two types of relativistic jets form near accreting black holes: a potentially ultrarelativistic Poynting-dominated jet and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan C. McKinney

Because they are likely to accrete substantial amounts of interstellar gas, merging supermassive binary black holes are expected to be strong multimessenger sources, radiating gravitational waves, photons from thermal gas, and photons from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Lorenzo Ennoggi , Manuela Campanelli , Julian Krolik , Scott C. Noble , Yosef Zlochower , Maria Chiara de Simone

One of the most interesting high-energy, astrophysical phenomena are relativistic jets emitted from highly localized sky location. Such jets are common in Nature, observed to high redshift and in a range of wavelengths. Their precise…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Nicolas Yunes

Unlike mergers of two compact objects containing a neutron star (NS), binary black hole (BBH) mergers are not accompanied by the production of tidally disrupted material, and hence lack the most direct source of accretion to power a jet and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Rosalba Perna , Davide Lazzati , Will Farr

As a powerful source of gravitational waves (GW), a supermassive black hole (SMBH) merger may be accompanied by a relativistic jet that leads to detectable electromagnetic (EM) emission. We model the propagation of post-merger jets inside a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Chengchao Yuan , Kohta Murase , B. Theodore Zhang , Shigeo S. Kimura , Peter Mészáros
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