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Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have been extensively investigated due to their tunable properties. In this work, density functional theory (DFT) is employed to investigate the adsorption behavior and sensing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Neeraj Thakur , Anjna Bhardwaj , Arun Kumar , Amarjeet Singh

Properties of transition metal (TM) doped single wall (8,0) SiC nanotube is investigated using first principles density functional theory as implemented within quantum espresso code. The properties studied are electronic, optical, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 A. T. Mulatu , K. N. Nigussa , L. D. Deja

The 2p-3d core hole interaction in the L2,3 absorption spectra of the 3d transition metals is treated within time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). A simple three-level model explains the origin of the strong deviations from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Scherz , E. K. U. Gross , H. Appel , C. Sorg , K. Baberschke , H. Wende , K. Burke

We study the collective electronic excitations in metallic single- and bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) using time dependent density functional theory in the random phase approximation. For very small momentum transfers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kirsten Andersen , Kristian S. Thygesen

The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of 3$d$ transition metal (TM) atoms (Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn) adsorbed germanene are addressed using density functional theory. Based on the adsorption energy, TM atoms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 T. P. Kaloni

The selective optical detection of individual metallic nanoparticles (NPs) with high spatial and temporal resolution is a challenging endeavour, yet is key to the understanding of their optical response and their exploitation in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Francesco Masia , Wolfgang Langbein , Paola Borri

Inducing magnetic moment in otherwise nonmagnetic two-dimensional semiconducting materials is the key first step to design spintronic materials. Here, we study the absorption of transition-metals on pristine and defected single-layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Rohit Babar , Mukul Kabir

A practical computational scheme based on time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) and ultrasoft pseudopotential (USPP) is developed to study electron dynamics in real time. A modified Crank-Nicolson time-stepping algorithm is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaofeng Qian , Ju Li , Xi Lin , Sidney Yip

Dye doped liquid crystal (LC) microdroplets exhibit tunable optical resonances modulated by size, shape, temperature, and external perturbations. When a dye-doped nematic microdroplet is coupled to a gold nanoparticle cluster, near-field…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Sumant Pandey , G. V. Pavan Kumar

Quantum effects of plasmonic phenomena have been explored through ab-initio studies, but only for exceedingly small metallic nanostructures, leaving most experimentally relevant structures too large to handle. We propose instead an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Wei Yan , Martijn Wubs , N. Asger Mortensen

A periodic plasmonic meta-material was studied using finite-difference time domain (FDTD) method to investigate the influence of neighboring particles on the near unity optical absorptivity. The meta-material was constructed as a silver…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Terence D. Musho , Anitesh A. Lal , Zackary J. Coppens

Plasmonic devices, fundamental to modern nanophotonics, exploit resonant interactions between light and free electrons in metals to achieve enhanced light trapping and electromagnetic field confinement. However, modeling their complex,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Emmanuel A. Bamidele

Time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) often successfully reproduces excitation energies of finite systems, already in the adiabatic local-density approximation (ALDA). Here we show for prototypical molecular materials, i.e.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Caterina Cocchi , Claudia Draxl

We apply interferometric picometrology to measure the complex refractive index and dielectric properties of ultra-thin gold films as a continuous function of thickness from 0.2 nm to 10 nm deposited on thermal oxide on silicon. Three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Xuefeng Wang , Ming Zhao , David D Nolte

We investigate the electronic properties of an exemplar transition metal impurity in an insulator, with the goal of accurately describing strongly correlated, defect states. We consider iron in aluminum nitride, a material of interest for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Leon Otis , Yu Jin , Victor Wen-zhe Yu , Siyuan Chen , Laura Gagliardi , Giulia Galli

We present full quantum mechanical calculations of the hybridized plasmon modes of two nanowires at small separation, providing real space visualization of the modes in the transition from the classical to the quantum tunneling regime. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Kirsten Andersen , Kristian L. Jensen , N. Asger Mortensen , Kristian S. Thygesen

Using a theory of polarizable fluids, we extend a variational treatment of an excess electron to the many-electron case corresponding to finite metal concentrations in metal-ammonia solutions (MAS). We evaluate dielectric, optical, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gennady N. Chuev , Pascal Quemerais , Jason Crain

Time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) is a standard approach for calculating optical excitations of molecules and solids, while ensemble DFT (EDFT) is a promising alternative under development. We introduce ensemble TDDFT…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Kimberly J. Daas , Steven Crisostomo , Kieron Burke

The nuclear time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) is a tool of choice for describing various dynamical phenomena in atomic nuclei. In a recent study, we reported an extension of the framework - the multiconfigurational TDDFT…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Petar Marević , David Regnier , Denis Lacroix

The nature of low-impurity ferromagnetism remains a challenging problem in the solid-state community. Despite initial experiments dating back to the mid-20th century, a comprehensive theoretical explanation and reliable ab initio…