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We present a statistical analysis of power distribution of oscillations in a plage region in active region NOAA AR12651, observed jointly with ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array), IRIS (Interface Region Imaging…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Nancy Narang , Kalugodu Chandrashekhar , Shahin Jafarzadeh , Bernhard Fleck , Mikołaj Szydlarski , Sven Wedemeyer

In the work described here we investigate atomic processes leading to the formation of emission lines within the IRIS wavelength range at temperatures near $10^5$~K. We focus on (1) non-equilibrium and (2) density-dependent effects…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Stephen J. Bradshaw , Paola Testa

The profiles of emission lines formed in the corona contain information on the dynamics and the heating of the hot plasma. Only recently has data with sufficiently high spectral resolution become available for investigating the details of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 H. Peter

We report high resolution observations from the SDO/AIA of intensity oscillations in a hot, T~8-10 MK, loop. The AIA images show a large coronal loop that was rapidly heated following plasma ejection from one of the loop's footpoints. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Pankaj Kumar , D. E. Innes , B. Inhester

Global extreme ultraviolet (EUV) waves are spectacular traveling disturbances in the solar corona associated with energetic eruptions such as coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and flares. Over the past 15 years, observations from three…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Wei Liu , Leon Ofman

Small scale transients occur in the Solar corona at much higher frequencies than flares and play a significant role in coronal dynamics. Here we study three well-identified transients discovered by Hi-C and also detected by the EUV channels…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Abhishek Rajhans , Durgesh Tripathi , Vinay L. Kashyap

Determining the temperature distribution of coronal plasmas can provide stringent constraints on coronal heating. Current observations with the Extreme ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph onboard Hinode and the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Paola Testa , Bart De Pontieu , Juan Martinez-Sykora , Viggo Hansteen , Mats Carlsson

Nanoflares in quiet-Sun regions during solar cycle 24 are studied with the best available plasma diagnostics to derive their energy distribution and contribution to coronal heating during different levels of solar activity. Extreme…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Stefan Purkhart , Astrid M. Veronig

The solar corona consists of a million-degree Kelvin plasma. A complete understanding of this phenomenon demands the study of Quiet Sun (QS) regions. In this work, we study QS regions in the 171 {\AA}, 193 {\AA} and 211 {\AA} passbands of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Vishal Upendran , Durgesh Tripathi

Measuring the relative amount of high-temperature, low-emission-measure plasma is considered to be a smoking gun observation to constrain the frequency of plasma heating in coronal structures. Often, narrowband, extreme ultraviolet images,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 P. S. Athiray , Amy R. Winebarger

Context. Theoretical calculations have shown that when solar prominences move away from the surface of the Sun, their radiative output is affected via the Doppler dimming or brightening effects. Aims. In this paper we ask whether…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Nicolas Labrosse , Kristopher McGlinchey

We present a detailed analysis of oxygen ion velocity distributions in the extended solar corona, based on observations made with the Ultraviolet Coronagraph Spectrometer (UVCS) on the SOHO spacecraft. Polar coronal holes at solar minimum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steven R. Cranmer , Alexander V. Panasyuk , John L. Kohl

We investigate the high-speed ($v >$ 1000 km s$^{-1}$) extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) wave associated with an X1.2 flare and coronal mass ejection (CME) from NOAA active region 11283 on 2011 September 6 (SOL2011-09-06T22:12). This EUV wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Karin Dissauer , Manuela Temmer , Astrid M. Veronig , Kamalam Vanninathan , Jasmina Magdalenić

The physical processes in the solar corona that shape the solar wind remain an active research topic. Modeling efforts have shown that energy and plasma exchanges near the transition region plays a crucial role in modulating solar wind…

During transient events such as major solar eruptions, the plasma can be far from the equilibrium ionization state because of rapid heating or cooling. Non-equilibrium ionization~(NEI) is important in rapidly evolving systems where the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Jin-Yi Lee , John C. Raymond , Katharine K. Reeves , Chengcai Shen , Yong-Jae Moon , Yeon-Han Kim

The corona of the Sun is dominated by emission from loop-like structures. When observed in X-ray or extreme ultraviolet emission, these million K hot coronal loops show a more or less constant cross section. In this study we show how the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Peter , S. Bingert

The Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) has observed two sun-grazing comets as they passed through the solar atmosphere. Both passages resulted in a measurable enhancement of Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Paul Bryans , W Dean Pesnell

Extensions have been made recently to the coronal approximation for the purpose of modelling line emission from carbon and oxygen in the lower solar atmosphere. The same modelling is used here for other elements routinely observed in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 R. P. Dufresne , G. Del Zanna , P. J. Storey

We investigate the scaling properties of the long-range temporal evolution and intermittency of SDO/AIA intensity observations in four solar environments: an active region core, a weak emission region, and two core loops. We use two…

The aim of this work is to determine the multi-thermal characteristics and plasma energetics of an eruptive plasmoid and occulted flare observed by Solar Dynamics Observatory/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (SDO/AIA). We study an event from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. G. Hannah , E. P. Kontar