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Increasing the imaging speed is a central aim in photoacoustic tomography. This issue is especially important in the case of sequential scanning approaches as applied for most existing optical detection schemes. In this work we address this…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 Markus Haltmeier , Thomas Berer , Sunghwan Moon , Peter Burgholzer

Compressed sensing (CS) theory considers the restricted isometry property (RIP) as a sufficient condition for measurement matrix which guarantees the recovery of any sparse signal from its compressed measurements. The RIP condition also…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Seyed Hossein Hosseini , Mahrokh G. Shayesteh , Mehdi Chehel Amirani

Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) has been widely used to tackle a wide variety of language generation problems and are capable of attaining state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. However despite its impressive results, the large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Jia Huei Tan , Chee Seng Chan , Joon Huang Chuah

Group-based sparse representation has shown great potential in image denoising. However, most existing methods only consider the nonlocal self-similarity (NSS) prior of noisy input image. That is, the similar patches are collected only from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Zhiyuan Zha , Xinggan Zhang , Qiong Wang , Lan Tang , Xin Liu

From many fewer acquired measurements than suggested by the Nyquist sampling theory, compressive sensing (CS) theory demonstrates that, a signal can be reconstructed with high probability when it exhibits sparsity in some domain. Most of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Jian Zhang , Chen Zhao , Debin Zhao , Wen Gao

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a crucial medical imaging technology for the screening and diagnosis of frequently occurring cancers. However image quality may suffer by long acquisition times for MRIs due to patient motion, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Edward Li , Farzad Khalvati , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Masoom A. Haider , Alexander Wong

Sampling high-dimensional images is challenging due to limited availability of sensors; scanning is usually necessary in these cases. To mitigate this challenge, snapshot compressive imaging (SCI) was proposed to capture the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Xin Yuan

This paper tackles algorithmic and theoretical aspects of dictionary learning from incomplete and random block-wise image measurements and the performance of the adaptive dictionary for sparse image recovery. This problem is related to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Mohammad Aghagolzadeh , Hayder Radha

When a measurement falls outside the quantization or measurable range, it becomes saturated and cannot be used in classical reconstruction methods. For example, in C-arm angiography systems, which provide projection radiography,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-04 Xiaolin Huang , Yan Xia , Lei Shi , Yixing Huang , Ming Yan , Joachim Hornegger , Andreas Maier

Sparse Subspace Clustering (SSC) has achieved state-of-the-art clustering quality by performing spectral clustering over a $\ell^{1}$-norm based similarity graph. However, SSC is a transductive method which does not handle with the data not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-11 Xi Peng , Lei Zhang , Zhang Yi

The structure of Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) and especially their compressibility in an appropriate representation basis enables the application of the compressive sensing theory, which guarantees exact image recovery from incomplete…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-07-26 Nicolas Chauffert , Philippe Ciuciu , Pierre Weiss

Inspired by their success in solving challenging inverse problems in computer vision, implicit neural representations (INRs) have been recently proposed for reconstruction in low-dose/sparse-view X-ray computed tomography (CT). An INR…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-21 Mahrokh Najaf , Gregory Ongie

Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous in all ecosystems, affecting wildlife and, ultimately, human health. The complexity of natural samples plus the unspecificity of their treatments to isolate polymers renders the characterization of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Adrian Lopez-Rosales , Jose Andrade , Borja Ferreiro , Soledad Muniategui

Sparse-view computed tomography (CT) is known as a widely used approach to reduce radiation dose while accelerating imaging through lowered projection views and correlated calculations. However, its severe imaging noise and streaking…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-20 Yitong Liu , Ken Deng , Chang Sun , Hongwen Yang

Tangential computed tomography (TCT) is a useful tool for imaging the large-diameter samples, such as oil pipelines and rockets. However, TCT projections are truncated along the detector direction, resulting in degraded slices with radial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Bingan Yuan , Bowei Liu , Zheng Fang

X-ray computed tomographic infrastructures are medical imaging modalities that rely on the acquisition of rays crossing examined objects while measuring their intensity decrease. Physical measurements are post-processed by mathematical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-25 Attila Juhos

Compressive sensing (CS) allows for acquisition of sparse signals at sampling rates significantly lower than the Nyquist rate required for bandlimited signals. Recovery guarantees for CS are generally derived based on the assumption that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Adam C. Polak , Marco F. Duarte , Dennis L. Goeckel

We propose a new modeling approach for scatter estimation and descattering in polyenergetic X-ray computed tomography (CT) based on fitting models to local neighborhoods of a training set. X-ray CT is widely used in medical and industrial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-30 Michael T. McCann , Marc L. Klasky , Jennifer L. Schei , Saiprasad Ravishankar

Feature extraction from infrared (IR) images remains a challenging task. Learning based methods that can work on raw imagery/patches have therefore assumed significance. We propose a novel multi-task extension of the widely used…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-04 Xuelu Li , Vishal Monga

In this article, we address the problem of reducing the number of required samples for Spherical Near-Field Antenna Measurements (SNF) by using Compressed Sensing (CS). A condition to ensure the numerical performance of sparse recovery…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Arya Bangun , Cosme Culotta-López