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We present the classical Hotelling model we want to quantize, and investigate the quantum consequences of the game. Our results demonstrate that the quantum game give higher profit for both players, and that with the quantum entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Yuannan Chen , Gan Qin , An Min Wang

The landscape of causal relations that can hold among a set of systems in quantum theory is richer than in classical physics. In particular, a pair of time-ordered systems can be related as cause and effect or as the effects of a common…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Katja Ried , Jean-Philippe W. MacLean , Robert W. Spekkens , Kevin J. Resch

We develop a new interpretation of quantum theory by combining insights from extended Wigner's friend scenarios and quantum causal modelling. In this interpretation, which synthesizes ideas from relational quantum mechanics and consistent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Nick Ormrod , Jonathan Barrett

Entanglement or entanglement generating interactions permit to achieve the maximum allowed speed in the dynamical evolution of a composite system, when the energy resources are distributed among subsystems. The cases of pre-existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vittorio Giovannetti , Seth Lloyd , Lorenzo Maccone

Tracing flows of information in our quantum Universe explains why we see the world as classical.

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Wojciech H. Zurek

We look into the ontology of quantum theory as distinct from that of the classical theory in the sciences, following a broadly Kantian tradition and distinguishing between the noumenal and phenomenal realities where the former is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Avijit Lahiri

Quantum mechanics allows coherent superposition between different states of matter. This quality is responsible for major non-classical phenomena that occur in quantum systems. Beyond states, coherent superpositions are also possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Manabendra Nath Bera

In this paper, we analyze classical and quantum physical systems from an optimal control perspective. Specifically, we explore whether their associated dynamics can correspond to an open or closed-loop feedback evolution of a control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-12 Mauricio Contreras G. , Marcelo Villena

The current generation of noisy intermediate scale quantum computers introduces new opportunities to study quantum many-body systems. In this paper, we show that quantum circuits can provide a dramatically more efficient representation than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Sheng-Hsuan Lin , Rohit Dilip , Andrew G. Green , Adam Smith , Frank Pollmann

In this doctoral thesis we provide one of the first theoretical expositions on a quantum effect known as entanglement in time. It can be viewed as an interdependence of quantum systems across time, which is stronger than could ever exist…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Del Rajan

Quantum particles in a potential are described by classical statistical probabilities. We formulate a basic time evolution law for the probability distribution of classical position and momentum such that all known quantum phenomena follow,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-16 C. Wetterich

Physics is based on probabilities as fundamental entities of a mathematical description. Expectation values of observables are computed according to the classical statistical rule. The overall probability distribution for one world covers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 C. Wetterich

We present a theory for the dynamical evolution of a quantum system coupled to a complex many-body intrinsic system/environment. By modelling the intrinsic many-body system with parametric random matrices, we study the types of effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Aurel Bulgac , Gui DoDang , Dimitri Kusnezov

We investigate the sensitivity of quantum systems that are chaotic in a classical limit, to small perturbations of their equations of motion. This sensitivity, originally studied in the context of defining quantum chaos, is relevant to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zbyszek P. Karkuszewski , Christopher Jarzynski , Wojciech H. Zurek

Revivals of quantum correlations have often been explained in terms of back-action on quantum systems by their quantum environment(s). Here we consider a system of two independently evolving qubits, each locally interacting with a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Rosario Lo Franco , Bruno Bellomo , Erika Andersson , Giuseppe Compagno

We start with the idea that open quantum systems can be used to represent financial markets by modelling events from the external environment and their impact on the market price. We show how to characterize distinct orbits of the time…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-05-05 Will Hicks

In a previous paper we have investigated quantum states evolving into mutually orthogonal states at equidistant times, and the quantum anticipation effect exhibited by measurements at one half step. Here we extend our analyzes of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Hans-Rudolf Thomann

A scenario is outlined for quantum measurement, assuming that self-sustaining classicality is the consequence of an attractive gravitational self-interaction acting on massive bodies, and randomness arises already in the classical domain. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tamás Geszti

In this work we propose an approach for implementing time-evolution of a quantum system using product formulas. The quantum algorithms we develop have provably better scaling (in terms of gate complexity and circuit depth) than a naive…

Various effects in human cognition, often considered `non-classical', have been argued to be most naturally modelled by quantum-like models of decision making. We extend this approach to describe models of cognition and decision-making in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-13 Sean Tull , Masanao Ozawa