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相关论文: Where do flare ribbons stop?

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How filaments form and erupt are topics about which solar researchers have wondered since more than a century and that are still open to debate. We present observations of a filament formation, its failed eruption, and the associated flare…

Using the observations from the Optical and Near-infrared Solar Eruption Tracer and the Solar Dynamics Observatory, we study an M5.7 flare in AR 11476 on 2012 May 10 and a micro-flare in the quiet Sun on 2017 March 23. Before the onset of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Shuhong Yang , Jun Zhang

In this paper, I will present the recent progress on circular-ribbon flares (CRFs) and their related activities, including coronal jets, filaments, CMEs, radio bursts, coronal dimmings, and coronal loop oscillations. Owing to the prevalence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Qingmin Zhang

This Letter reports two rarely observed three-ribbon flares (M1.9 and C9.2) on 2012 July 6 in NOAA AR 11515, which we found with Halpha observations of 0.1" resolution from the New Solar Telescope and CaII H images from Hinode. The flaring…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Haimin Wang , Chang Liu , Na Deng , Zhicheng Zeng , Yan Xu , Ju Jing , Wenda Cao

Observations of solar flare ribbons show significant fine structure in the form of breaking wave-like perturbations and spirals. The origin of this structure is not well understood, but one possibility is that it is related to the tearing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 P. F. Wyper , D. I. Pontin

We studied a circular-ribbon flare, SOL2014-12-17T04:51, with emphasis on its thermal evolution as determined by the Differential Emission Measure (DEM) inversion analysis of the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) images of the Atmospheric Imaging…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Jeongwoo Lee , Judith T. Karpen , Chang Liu , Haimin Wang

Using a recently developed analytical procedure, we determine the rate of magnetic reconnection in the "standard" model of eruptive solar flares. During the late phase, the neutral line is located near the lower tip of the reconnection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Terry G. Forbes , Daniel B. Seaton , Katharine K. Reeves

With the observations of the Solar Dynamics Observatory, we present the slipping magnetic reconnections with multiple flare ribbons (FRs) during an X1.2 eruptive flare on 2014 January 7. A center negative polarity was surrounded by several…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Ruisheng Zheng , Yao Chen , Bing Wang

Sympathetic solar flares are eruptions that occur nearby in space and time, driven by an apparent interaction between the active regions in which they are triggered. Their statistical existence on the Sun has yet to be firmly established.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Louis-Simon Guité , Antoine Strugarek , Paul Charbonneau

The triggering mechanism(s) and critical condition(s) of solar flares are still not completely clarified, although various studies have attempted to elucidate them. We have also proposed a theoretical flare-trigger model based on MHD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Yumi Bamba , Kanya Kusano

Solar flares are one of the main forces behind space weather events. However the mechanism that drives such energetic phenomena is not fully understood. The standard eruptive flare model predicts that magnetic reconnection occurs high in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Imada , K. Aoki , H. Hara , T. Watanabe , L. K. Harra , T. Shimizu

We consider the observational basis for the belief that flare ribbons in the chromosphere result from energy transport from the overlying corona. We study ribbons of small flares using magnetic as well as intensity data from the Hinode, SDO…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Philip Judge , Alin Paraschiv , Daniela Lacatus , Alina Donea , Charlie Lindsey

Quasi-periodic oscillations in solar flaring emission have been observed over the past few decades. To date, the underpinning processes resulting in the quasi-periodic oscillations remain unknown. In this paper, we report a unique event…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Yining Zhang , Ting Li , Jing Ye

We present for the first time the evolution of the photospheric electric currents during an eruptive X-class flare, accurately predicted by the standard 3D flare model. We analyze this evolution for the February 15, 2011 flare using HMI/SDO…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Miho Janvier , G. Aulanier , V. Bommier , B. Schmieder , P. Démoulin , E. Pariat

Circular ribbon flares are usually related to spine-fan type magnetic topology containing null-points. In this paper, we investigate an X-class circular ribbon flare on 2012 October 23, using the multi-wavelength data from the \textit{Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kai Yang , Yang Guo , M. D. Ding

Solar flares are one of the most energetic events in the solar atmosphere. It is widely accepted that flares are powered by magnetic reconnection in the corona. An eruptive flare is usually accompanied by a coronal mass ejection, both of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Y. Li , X. Sun , M. D. Ding , J. Qiu , E. R. Priest

Mass drainage is frequently observed in solar filaments. During filament eruptions, falling material most likely flows along magnetic field lines, which may provide important clues for the magnetic structures of filaments. Here we study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Yidian Wu , Rui Liu , Runbin Luo , Wensi Wang

Flare ribbons are always dynamic, and sometimes sweep across sunspots. Examining 588 (513 M-class and 75 X-class) flare events observed by Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE) satellite and Hinode Solar Optical Telescope (SOT)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Leping Li , Jun Zhang

Solar flare ribbons are features in the lower atmosphere that show enhanced emission intensity, particularly noticeable in H$\alpha$ and EUV images of the transition region and upper chromosphere. In this study, we provide observational…

Solar flares result from the sudden release of energy deposited by sub-photospheric motions into the magnetic field of the corona. The deposited energy accumulates secularly between events. One may interpret the observed event statistics as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Julian B. Carlin , Andrew Melatos , Michael S. Wheatland