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Transformers are state-of-the-art models for a variety of sequence modeling tasks. At their core is an attention function which models pairwise interactions between the inputs at every timestep. While attention is powerful, it does not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Hao Peng , Nikolaos Pappas , Dani Yogatama , Roy Schwartz , Noah A. Smith , Lingpeng Kong

In this note we define a process algebra TCP (Truly Concurrent Processes) which corresponds closely with the automata model of concurrency based on Span(RGraph), the category of spans of reflexive graphs. In TCP, each process has a fixed…

范畴论 · 数学 2009-04-28 P. Katis , N. Sabadini , R. F. C. Walters

We exhibit a way of "forcing a functional to be an effective operation" for arbitrary partial combinatory algebras (pcas). This gives a method of defining new pcas from old ones for some fixed functional, where the new partial functions can…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-22 Eric Faber , Jaap van Oosten

The biaffine parser of Dozat and Manning (2017) was successfully extended to semantic dependency parsing (SDP) (Dozat and Manning, 2018). Its performance on graphs is surprisingly high given that, without the constraint of producing a tree,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Marie Candito

The purpose of this paper is to give a characterisation of divided power algebras over a reduced operad. Such a characterisation is given in terms of polynomial operations, following the classical example of divided power algebras. We…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-12 Sacha Ikonicoff

We consider how a vertex operator algebra can be extended to an abelian intertwining algebra by a family of weak twisted modules which are {\em simple currents} associated with semisimple weight one primary vectors. In the case that the…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-28 Chongying Dong , Haisheng Li , Geoffrey Mason

We present a novel factor analysis method that can be applied to the discovery of common factors shared among trajectories in multivariate time series data. These factors satisfy a precedence-ordering property: certain factors are recruited…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-05-10 Arnau Tibau Puig , Alfred O. Hero

Modelling, specifying and reasoning about complex systems requires to process in an integrated fashion declarative and procedural aspects of the target domain. The paper reports on an experiment conducted with a propositional version of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Giovanni Sileno

It has been shown that Linear Indexed Grammars can be processed in polynomial time by exploiting constraints which make possible the extensive use of structure-sharing. This paper describes a formalism that is more powerful than Linear…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Bill Keller , David Weir

Good quality explanations strengthen the understanding of language models and data. Feature attribution methods, such as Integrated Gradient, are a type of post-hoc explainer that can provide token-level insights. However, explanations on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jonathan Kamp , Roos Bakker , Dominique Blok

We present and evaluate a technique for computing path-sensitive interference conditions during abstract interpretation of concurrent programs. In lieu of fixed point computation, we use prime event structures to compactly represent causal…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Marcelo Sousa , César Rodríguez , Vijay D'Silva , Daniel Kroening

The operational semantics of interactive systems is usually described by labeled transition systems. Abstract semantics (that is defined in terms of bisimilarity) is characterized by the final morphism in some category of coalgebras. Since…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Filippo Bonchi , Ugo Montanari

This paper presents an extension of temporal epistemic logic with operators that quantify over agent strategies. Unlike previous work on alternating temporal epistemic logic, the semantics works with systems whose states explicitly encode…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Xiaowei Huang , Ron van der Meyden

Translators often enrich texts with background details that make implicit cultural meanings explicit for new audiences. This phenomenon, known as pragmatic explicitation, has been widely discussed in translation theory but rarely modeled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Doreen Osmelak , Koel Dutta Chowdhury , Uliana Sentsova , Cristina España-Bonet , Josef van Genabith

Predictable Feature Analysis (PFA) (Richthofer, Wiskott, ICMLA 2015) is an algorithm that performs dimensionality reduction on high dimensional input signal. It extracts those subsignals that are most predictable according to a certain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Stefan Richthofer , Laurenz Wiskott

We model actors based on truly concurrent process algebra, and capture the actor model in the following characteristics: (1) Concurrency: all actors execute concurrently; (2) Asynchrony: an actor receives and sends messages asynchronously;…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Yong Wang

Activation functions can have a significant impact on reducing the topological complexity of input data and therefore improve the performance of the model. Selecting a suitable activation function is an essential step in neural model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Haishuo Fang , Ji-Ung Lee , Nafise Sadat Moosavi , Iryna Gurevych

In a previous paper, a process algebra based on ACP (Algebra of Communicating Processes) was proposed in which processes involving data can be handled by means of features originating from imperative programming. In this paper, an extension…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 C. A. Middelburg

We study the use of binary activated neural networks as interpretable and explainable predictors in the context of regression tasks on tabular data; more specifically, we provide guarantees on their expressiveness, present an approach based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Benjamin Leblanc , Pascal Germain

We introduce Symbolic Alternating Finite Automata (s-AFA) as an expressive, succinct, and decidable model for describing sets of finite sequences over arbitrary alphabets. Boolean operations over s-AFAs have linear complexity, which is in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Loris D'Antoni , Zachary Kincaid , Fang Wang