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相关论文: The Magnetic Force as a Kinematical Consequence of…

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We consider T-invariant spin currents induced by spin-orbit interactions which originate from the confined motion of spin carriers in nanostructures. The resulting Thomas spin precession is a fundamental and purely kinematic relativistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Stephane Ouvry , Leonid Pastur , Andrey Yanovsky

The origin of the Thomas factor 1/2 in the spin-orbit hamiltonian can be understood by considering the case of a classical electron moving in crossed electric and magnetic fields chosen such that the electric Coulomb force is balanced by…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Herbert Kroemer

The motion of a magnetic spin particle in electromagnetic fields is considered on the basis of general principles of the classical relativistic theory. Alternative approaches in derivation of the equations of charge motion and spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. A. Bordovitsyn , A. N. Myagkii

We analyze the angular momentum balance for a particle undergoing Thomas precession. The relationships among relativistic torque, the center of mass, and the center of inertia for a spinning particle are clarified. We show that spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Andrzej Czarnecki , Andrei Zelnikov

It is pointed out that the underlying reason why the magnetic force is similar to a Coriolis force is that it is caused by Thomas rotations, induced by successions of non-collinear Lorentz boosts. The magnetic force may even be viewed as a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-19 Antoine Royer

In this work, we study the magnetic effects of gravity in the framework of special relativity. Imposing covariance of the gravitational force with respect to the Lorentz transformations, we show from a thought experiment that a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 R. S. Vieira , H. B. Brentan

Standard formulae of classical electromagnetism for the forces between electric charges in motion derived from retarded potentials are compared with those obtained from a recently developed relativistic classical electrodynamic theory with…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. H. Field

It is demonstrated that the 3--vector $\bs{S}$ currently associated to the spin in an inertial frame does not contract, but rather dilates, in the direction of the velocity. The correct vector $\bs{T}$ is individuated. The equation of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Antonio Di Lorenzo

We study the phenomenon of gyroscopic precession and the analogues of inertial forces within the framework of general relativity. Covariant connections between the two are established for circular orbits in stationary spacetimes with axial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Rajesh Nayak , C. V. Vishveshwara

The friction force on a test particle traveling through a plasma that is both strongly coupled and strongly magnetized is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. In addition to the usual stopping power component aligned antiparallel…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 David J. Bernstein , Scott D. Baalrud

In Newtonian mechanics, inertial pseudoforces - or fictitious forces - appear in systems studied in non-Galilean reference frames; e.g., a centrifugal force seems to arise if the dynamics is analyzed in a rotating reference frame. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-14 S. J. Brodsky , A. Deur , C. D. Roberts

A relativistic particle undergoing successive boosts which are non collinear will experience a rotation of its coordinate axes with respect to the boosted frame. This rotation of coordinate axes is caused by a relativistic phenomenon called…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Lakshya Malhotra , Robert Golub , Eva Kraegeloh , Nima Nouri , Bradley Plaster

In the de Broglie - Bohm formulation of quantum mechanics, the electron is stationary in the ground state of the hydrogen atom, because the quantum force exactly cancels the Coulomb attraction of the electron to the proton. In this paper it…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-01-07 David C. Lush

Maxwell's equations and the equations governing charged particle dynamics are presented for a rotating coordinate system with the global time coordinate of an observer on the rotational axis. Special care is taken in defining the relevant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Paul N. Arendt,

We show that it is possible to obtain self-consistent and physically acceptable relativistic classical equations of motion for a point-like spin-half particle possessing an electric charge and a magnetic dipole moment, directly from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 John P. Costella , Bruce H. J. McKellar

The relativistic Lagrangian for a spinning particle in an electromagnetic field is derived from the known Lagrangian in the particle's rest frame. The resulting relativistic Stern-Gerlach and Thomas precession forces on the particle are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-10-24 C. Tschalaer

The new derivation of the equation of the spin precession is given for a particle possessing electric and magnetic dipole moments. Contributions from classical electrodynamics and from the Thomas effect are explicitly separated. A fully…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Alexander J. Silenko

The force due to electromagnetic induction on a test charge is calculated in different reference frames. The Faraday-Lenz Law and different formulae for the fields of a uniformly moving charge are used. The classical Heaviside formula for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-04-07 J. H. Field

The covariant motion of a classical point particle with magnetic moment in the presence of (external) electromagnetic fields is revisited. We are interested in understanding Lorentz force extension involving point particle magnetic moment…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Johann Rafelski , Martin Formanek , Andrew Steinmetz

Plasmas that are strongly magnetized in the sense that the gyrofrequency exceeds the plasma frequency exhibit novel transport properties that are not well understood. As a representative example, we compute the friction force acting on a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Louis Jose , Scott D. Baalrud
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