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A structurally stable crystalline carbon allotrope is predicted by means of the first-principles calculations. This allotrope can be derived by substituting each atom in diamond with a carbon tetrahedron, and possesses the same space group…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Xian-Lei Sheng , Qing-Bo Yan , Fei Ye , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

A novel stable carbon allotrope is predicted by using first-principles calculations. This allotrope is obtained by replacing one of the two atoms in the primitive cell of diamond with a carbon tetrahedron, thus it contains five atoms in one…

T-carbon has been proposed as a new carbon allotrope in 2011, which was successfully synthesized in recent experiments. Because of its fluffy structure, several kinds of atoms can be intercalated into T-carbon, making it a versatile…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Jing-Yang You , Bo Gu , Gang Su

Carbon is an extremely versatile element and carbon allotropes are very useful in all aspects of life and scientific research. T-carbon is a novel carbon allotrope with many appealing properties. Since the proposal of T-carbon, there has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Xinwei Yi , Zhen Zhang , Zhengwei Liao , Xuejuan Dong , Jingyang You , Gang Su

In a recent Letter, Fujii et. al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 016001] predicted a new carbon allotrope, pentadiamond, with remarkable mechanical properties: elastic moduli comparable or larger than diamond, and negative Poisson's ratio $\mu$ =…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Santanu Saha , Wolfgang von der Linden , Lilia Boeri

Novel ultra-hard carbon allotrope is proposed with mechanical, dynamic, and thermal properties like diamond. Based on energy criteria from computations within density functional theory DFT, tetragonal C8 stoichiometry is identified as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Samir F. Matar

We have investigated the structural, mechanical and electronic properties of D-carbon by ab initio calculations, a new phase of crystalline sp3 carbon (pace group D2h5, Pmma-orthorhombic). Total-energy calculations demonstrate that D-carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Dong Fan , Shaohua Lu , Xiaojun Hu

A recent experimental study reported the successful synthesis of an orthorhombic FeB4 with a high hardness of 62 GPa, which has reignited extensive interests on whether transition metal borides (TRBs) compounds will become superhard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Miao Zhang , Mingchun Lu , Yonghui Du , Lili Gao , Cheng Lu , Hanyu Liu

Two new carbon allotropes (H-carbon and S-carbon) are proposed, as possible candidates for the intermediate superhard phases between graphite and diamond obtained in the process of cold compressing graphite, based on the results of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Chaoyu He , L. Z. Sun , C. X. Zhang , K. W. Zhang , Xiangyang Peng , Jianxin Zhong

A novel carbon allotrope, hexagonal C12, is proposed from crystal chemistry and quantum density functional theory DFT calculations of ground state and physical properties. The structure exhibits corner sharing distorted tetrahedra with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Samir F. Matar

From crystal chemistry rationale and density functional DFT calculations, novel tetragonal carbon C5 is proposed as simplest ultrahard allotrope with mixed hybrid carbon hybridizations (sp2 - sp3). Novel pentacarbon is identified as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Samir F Matar

Two-dimensional systems have strengthened their position as one of the key materials for novel applications. Very recently, boron joined the distinguished group of elements that are confirmed to possess 2D allotropes, named borophenes. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 N. Gonzalez Szwacki

Numerous experiments showed that on cold compression graphite transforms into a new superhard and transparent allotrope. Several structures with different topologies have been proposed for this phase. While experimental data are consistent…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Salah Eddine Boulfelfel , Artem R. Oganov , Stefano Leoni

We have investigated Vickers hardness and the thermodynamic properties of the recently discovered nanolaminate carbide Ti3SnC2 polymorphs using the first-principles calculations. The chemical bonding shows a combination of covalent, ionic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 M. A. Rayhan , M. A. Ali , S. H. Naqib , A. K. M. A. Islam

New carbon forms exhibiting extraordinary physico-chemical properties can be generated from nanostructured precursors under extreme pressure. Nevertheless, synthesis of such fascinating materials is often not well understood that results,…

A number of successful theoretical models of hardness have been developed recently. A thermodynamic model of hardness, which supposes the intrinsic character of correlation between hardness and thermodynamic properties of solids, allows one…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-20 V. A. Mukhanov , O. O. Kurakevych , V. L. Solozhenko

Through a systematic structural search we found an allotrope of carbon with Cmmm symmetry which we predict to be more stable than graphite for pressures above 10 GPa. This material, which we refer to as Z-carbon, is formed by pure sp3 bonds…

Stable compounds in the V-N system are systematically searched and four new high-pressure phases are found, including C2/m-V$_9$N, Pbam-V$_5$N$_2$, Pnma-V$_2$N and I4/mcm-VN$_2$. V$_2$N undergoes a phase transition from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Jin Zhang , Xinfeng Li , Xiao Dong , Huafeng Dong , Artem R. Oganov

By electron and X-ray diffraction we establish that the CrB$_4$ compound discovered over 40 years ago crystallizes in the $oP10$ (\emph{Pnnm}) structure, in disagreement with previous experiments but in agreement with a recent…

A superhard boron nitride phase dubbed as Z-BN is proposed as possible intermediate phase between h-BN and zinc blende BN (c-BN), and investigated using first-principles calculations within the framework of the density functional theory.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Chaoyu He , L. Z. Sun , C. X. Zhang , Xiangyang Peng , K. W. Zhang , Jianxin Zhong
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