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相关论文: A universal bound on N-point correlations from inf…

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We study non-Gaussian signatures on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation predicted within inflationary models with non-vacuum initial states for cosmological perturbations. The model incorporates a privileged scale, which implies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alejandro Gangui , Jerome Martin , Mairi Sakellariadou

Ultra slow-roll inflation has recently been used to challenge the non-Gaussianity consistency relation. We show that this inflationary scenario belongs to a one parameter class of models and we study its properties and observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jerome Martin , Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama

In single-field, slow-roll inflationary models, scalar and tensorial (Gaussian) perturbations are both characterized by a zero mean and a non-zero variance. In position space, the corresponding variance of those fields diverges in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. Agullo , J. Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

Recently we studied inflation models in which the inflaton potential is characterized by an underlying approximate global symmetry. In the first work we pointed out that in such a model curvature perturbations are generated after the end of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto , Alberto Vallinotto

An inflationary model can be constrained by non-gaussian statistics as a parameter in the LSS (Large Scale Structure) distribution, and in the radiation of CMB (Cosmic Microwave Background) fluctuating temperature. Data on the CMB from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 A. Agung , U. Sambiri , G. Hikmawan , F. P. Zen

We present a consistent \delta N formalism for curvature perturbations in anisotropic cosmological backgrounds. We employ our \delta N formalism to calculate the power spectrum, the bispectrum and the trispectrum in models of anisotropic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ali Akbar Abolhasani , Razieh Emami , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Hassan Firouzjahi

We point out that tensor consistency relations-i.e. the behavior of primordial correlation functions in the limit a tensor mode has a small momentum-are more universal than scalar consistency relations. They hold in the presence of multiple…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Lorenzo Bordin , Paolo Creminelli , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Jorge Noreña

The leading candidate for the very early universe is described by a period of rapid expansion known as inflation. While the standard paradigm invokes a single slow-rolling field, many different models may be constructed which fit the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 D. M. Regan

I present recent work aimed at showing how currently competing theories of the early universe leave their imprint on the temperature anisotropies of the CMB radiation. We consider the 3-point correlation function, as well as the inherent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Gangui

Gauge-flation is a recently proposed model in which inflation is driven solely by a non-Abelian gauge field thanks to a specific higher order derivative operator. The nature of the operator is such that it does not introduce ghosts. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ryo Namba , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Marco Peloso

We present a rigorous and comprehensive investigation of a generalized inflationary perturbation theory designed to address persistent large-scale anomalies in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Motivated by the Trans-Planckian problem…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Mahdieh Eskandari Merajin

The quintessence field coupled to the cosmic neutrino background (CNB) has been widely discussed as an alternative mechanism to address the coincidence problem. As it is well known, it is possible to extend such models to obtain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Zurab Kepuladze , Michael Maziashvili

Supersymmetry breaking close to the scale of grand unification can explain cosmic inflation. As we demonstrate in this paper, this can be achieved in strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories, such that the energy scales of inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz

We investigate the gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in curved spacetime at the large $N_c$ limit and in slow-roll approximation. The model can be described by the renormalization group corrected gauge-Higgs-Yukawa theory with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Tomohiro Inagaki , Sergei D. Odintsov , Hiroki Sakamoto

Non-Gaussianity in the inflationary perturbations can couple observable scales to modes of much longer wavelength (even superhorizon), leaving as a signature a large-angle modulation of the observed cosmic microwave background (CMB) power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Fabian Schmidt , Lam Hui

Inflation is part of the Standard Model of the Universe supported by CMB and large scale structure LSS datasets. This review presents new developments of inflation in three main chapters. (I): The effective theory of inflation a la…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-13 D. Boyanovsky , C. Destri , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

The newly released Planck CMB data place tight constraints on slow-roll inflationary models. Some of commonly discussed inflationary potentials are disfavored due mainly to the large tensor-to-scalar ratio. In this paper we show that these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Peng-Xu Jiang , Jian-Wei Hu , Zong-Kuan Guo

Non-linear interactions during inflation generate non-Gaussianities in the distribution of primordial curvature. In many theories, the physics is scale-invariant, such that the induced three-point function depends solely on a dimensionless…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Oliver H. E. Philcox

In this work we investigate the standard deviation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature gradient field as a signature for a multiply connected nature of the Universe. CMB simulations of a spatially infinite universe model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Ralf Aurich , Thomas Buchert , Martin J. France , Frank Steiner

We review the construction of a concrete supersymmetric grand unified model, which naturally leads to a moderate violation of "asymptotic" Yukawa unification and, thus, can allow an acceptable b-quark mass within the constrained minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. Lazarides , C. Pallis