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The D3/D7 holographic model aims at a better approximation to QCD by adding to N=4 SYM theory N_f of N=2 supersymmetric hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation of SU(N_c) -- the "flavor fields" representing the quarks. Motivated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Ho-Ung Yee

It is widely believed that chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken at zero temperature in the strong coupling limit of staggered fermions, for any number of colors and flavors. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that this conventional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Philippe de Forcrand , Seyong Kim , Wolfgang Unger

Here, it is suggested that a four-point interaction of the tensor type may lead to spin polarization in quark matter at high density. It is found that the two-flavor superconducting phase and the spin polarized phase correspond to distinct…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura , H. Bohr

We demonstrate that astrophysical constraints on the dense-matter equation of state place an upper bound on the color-superconducting gap in dense matter above the transition from nuclear matter to quark matter. Pairing effects in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Aleksi Kurkela , Krishna Rajagopal , Rachel Steinhorst

I discuss some aspects of recent developments in color superconductivity in high density quark matter. I calculate the Cooper pair gap and the critical points at high density, where magnetic gluons are not screened. The ground state of high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

The properties of cold and dense quark matter have been the subject of extensive investigation, especially in the last decade. Unfortunately, we still lack of a complete understanding of the properties of matter in these conditions. One…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Massimo Mannarelli

We study one-flavor QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential using the functional renormalization group. We discuss the chiral phase transition in QCD and its order with its underlying mechanism in terms of quarks and gluons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Braun

Within the proper-time renormalization group approach, the chiral phase diagram of a two-flavor quark-meson model is studied. In the chiral limit, the location of the tricritical point which is linked to a Gaussian fixed point, is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach

In this paper we introduce a simple renormalizable model of an extended color gauge sector in which the third-generation quarks couple differently than the lighter quarks. In addition to a set of heavy color-octet vector bosons (colorons),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Natascia Vignaroli

Lattice simulations for (2+1)-flavor QCD with external magnetic field demonstrated that the quark mass is one of the important parameters responsible for the (inverse) magnetic catalysis. We discuss the dependences of chiral condensates and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Akio Tomiya , Heng-Tong Ding , Swagato Mukherjee , Christian Schmidt , Xiao-Dan Wang

We delineate equilibrium phase structure and topological charge distribution of dense two-colour QCD at low temperature by using a lattice simulation with two-flavour Wilson fermions that has a chemical potential $\mu$ and a diquark source…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Kei Iida , Etsuko Itou , Tong-Gyu Lee

The phase diagram of charge and color neutral two-flavor color superconducting quark matter is studied including the homogeneous two-flavor superconductor (2SC) and the inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell (FF) phases within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Xu-Guang Huang , Armen Sedrakian

According to quantum chromodynamics (QCD), matter at ultra-high densities will take the form of a color-superconducting quark liquid, in which there is a condensate of Cooper pairs of quarks near the Fermi surface. I present a review of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark Alford

The effect of color superconductivity on the cooling of quark stars and neutron stars with large quark cores is investigated. Various known and new quark-neutrino processes are studied. As a result, stars being in the color flavor locked…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 D. Blaschke , T. Klaehn , D. N. Voskresensky

We present results from simulations of Two Color QCD with two Wilson quark flavors in the presence of a quark chemical potential mu at two different lattice spacings. The equation of state, conformal anomaly, superfluid order parameter and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Simon Hands , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

It is expected that the color superconductivity (CSC) phase appears in QCD at low temperature and high density. On the basis of the lattice perturbation theory, a possible parameter region in which the CSC occurs has been predicted. In this…

It is widely believed that chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken at zero temperature in the strong coupling limit of staggered fermions, for any number of colors and flavors. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that this conventional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Philippe de Forcrand , Seyong Kim , Wolfgang Unger

We calculate the spectral densities of electric and magnetic gluons at zero temperature in color-superconducting quark matter in the color-flavor-locking (CFL) phase. We find a collective excitation, a plasmon, at energies smaller than two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Malekzadeh , Dirk H. Rischke

We discuss the QCD critical point at finite density through the study of many flavor QCD, in which two light flavors and Nf massive flavors exist. Performing simulations of QCD with two flavors of improved Wilson fermions, we calculate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Ryo Iwami , Shinji Ejiri , Norikazu Yamada

We investigate the phase structure of QCD with 3 degenerate quark flavors as function of the degenerate quark masses at vanishing baryon number density. We use the Highly Improved Staggered Quarks on lattices with temporal extent $N_{t}=6$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-19 A. Bazavov , H. -T. Ding , P. Hegde , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Petreczky , C. Schmidt