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相关论文: Evolution of the Chameleon Scalar Field in the Ear…

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In this work we investigate the effect of a kind of scalar field, called chameleon, on the evolution of universe. We put this scalar field in the bulk. It is displayed that this scalar field gives us an exponential expansion in early time…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Khaled Saaidi , AbolHassan Mohammadi

We have investigated a brane world model in which the gravitational field in the bulk is described both by a metric tensor and a minimally coupled scalar field. This scalar field is taken to be a chameleon with an appropriate potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Y. Bisabr , F. Ahmadi

We show that the chameleon scalar field can drive the current phase of cosmic acceleration for a large class of scalar potentials that are also consistent with local tests of gravity. These provide explicit realizations of a quintessence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis , Justin Khoury , Amanda Weltman

In chameleon gravity, there exists a light scalar field that couples to the trace of the stress-energy tensor in such a way that its mass depends on the ambient matter density, and the field is screened in local, high-density environments.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Carisa Miller , Adrienne L. Erickcek

Chameleons are scalar fields whose mass depends on the environment, specifically on the ambient matter density. While nearly massless in the cosmos, where the matter density is tiny, their mass is of order of an inverse millimeter on Earth,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , J. Khoury , A. Weltman

The chameleon scalar field is considered as a possible cause of accelerated expansion of the Universe. The chameleon field induces an interaction potential between a particle and a massive body. Previous experiments with falling cold…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

A new mechanism for the evolution of primordial magnetic fields is described and analysed. The field evolution is followed from the time of its creation until the epoch of structure and galaxy formation. The mechanism takes into account the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Dimopoulos , A. C. Davis

The evolution of a scalar field is explored taking into account the presence of a background fluid in a positively curved Universe in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. Though the mechanism that provides the initial conditions for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. J. Nunes

In the present work, it is shown that a chameleon scalar field having a nonminimal coupling with dark matter can give rise to a smooth transition from a decelerated to an accelerated phase of expansion for the universe. It is surprising to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Narayan Banerjee , Sudipta Das , Koyel Ganguly

The evidence for the accelerated expansion of the universe and the time-dependence of the fine-structure constant suggests the existence of at least one scalar field with a mass of order H_0. If such a field exists, then it is generally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Justin Khoury , Amanda Weltman

A weakly coupled scalar field $\Phi$ with a simple exponential potential $V=M_P^4\exp(-\lambda\Phi/M_P)$ where $M_P$ is the reduced Planck mass, and $\lambda > 2$, has an attractor solution in a radiation or matter dominated universe in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Pedro G. Ferreira , Michael Joyce

Primordial magnetic fields could explain the large-scale magnetic fields present in the Universe. Inflation and phase transitions in the early Universe could give rise to such fields with unique characteristics. We investigate the…

By studying the chameleon model during inflation, we investigate whether it can be a successful inflationary model, wherein we employ the common typical potential usually used in the literature. Thus, in the context of the slow-roll…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Nasim Saba , Mehrdad Farhoudi

Recently, attempts have been made to understand the apparent near coincidence of the present dark energy and matter energy in terms of a dynamical attractor-like solution for the evolution of a scalar field. In these models the field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Yahiro , G. J. Mathews , K. Ichiki , T. Kajino , M. Orito

We investigate warm inflationary scenario in which the accelerated expansion of the early Universe is driven by chameleon-like scalar fields. Due to the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and the matter sector, the…

Chameleon scalar field is a new model, which introduced to provide a mechanism for exhibiting accelerating universe. Chameleon field has several interesting aspects, such as field dependence on the local matter density. For this model we…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Kh. Saaidi , H. Sheikhahmadi , J. Afzali

We analyse the evolution of primordial magnetic fields in spatially flat Friedmann universes and reconsider the belief that, after inflation, these fields decay adiabatically on all scales. Without~abandoning classical electromagnetism or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Christos G. Tsagas

Chameleon gravity is a scalar-tensor theory that includes a non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and the matter fields and yet mimics general relativity in the Solar System. The scalar degree of freedom is hidden in high-density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Neil Barnaby , Clare Burrage , Zhiqi Huang

We study the chameleon field dark matter, dubbed \textit{scalaron}, in $F(R)$ gravity in the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) epoch. With an $R^{2}$-correction term required to solve the singularity problem for $F(R)$ gravity, we first find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Hua Chen , Taishi Katsuragawa , Shinya Matsuzaki , Taotao Qiu

Scalar fields with a "chameleon" property, in which the effective particle mass is a function of its local environment, are common to many theories beyond the standard model and could be responsible for dark energy. If these fields couple…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 G. Rybka , M. Hotz , L. J Rosenberg , S. J. Asztalos , G. Carosi , C. Hagmann , D. Kinion , K. van Bibber , J. Hoskins , C. Martin , P. Sikivie , D. B. Tanner , R. Bradley , J. Clarke
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