中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Galactic dust-to-metals ratio and metallicity …

200 篇论文

Among the key parameters defining the ISM of galaxies is the fraction of the metals that are locked up in dust: the metals-to-dust ratio. This ratio bears not only on the ISM and its evolution, but particularly on the origin of cosmic dust.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Tayyaba Zafar , Darach Watson

Because of their brightness, gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows are viable targets for investigating the dust content in their host galaxies. Simple intrinsic spectral shapes of GRB afterglows allow us to derive the dust extinction. Recently,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Tzu-Ming Kuo , Hiroyuki Hirashita , Tayyaba Zafar

Motivated by the anomalous dust-to-metal ratios derived in the literature for gamma-ray burst (GRB) damped Lyman-alpha absorbers (DLAs), we measure these ratios using the dust-depletion pattern observed in UV/optical afterglow spectra…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. De Cia , C. Ledoux , S. Savaglio , P. Schady , P. M. Vreeswijk

The evolution of the cosmic dust content and the cycle between metals and dust in the interstellar medium (ISM) play a fundamental role in galaxy evolution. The chemical enrichment of the Universe can be traced through the evolution of the…

This paper analyses the behaviour of the gas-to-dust mass ratio (G/D) of local Universe galaxies over a large metallicity range. We combine three samples: the Dwarf Galaxy Survey, the KINGFISH survey and a subsample from Galametz et al.…

The ratio of the mass of interstellar dust to the total mass of metals (the dust-to-metals/DTM ratio) tends to increase with metallicity. This can be explained by the increasing efficiency of grain growth in the interstellar medium (ISM) at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 F. D. Priestley , I. De Looze , M. J. Barlow

We examine the dust-to-gas ratio as a function of metallicity for dwarf galaxies [dwarf irregular galaxies (dIrrs) and blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDGs)]. Using a one-zone model and adopting the instantaneous recycling approximation, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Hirashita

The metallicity and gas density dependence of interstellar depletions, the dust-to-gas (D/G), and dust-to-metal (D/M) ratios have important implications for how accurately we can trace the chemical enrichment of the universe; either by…

(Abridged) Context: The assumption of a gas-to-dust mass ratio (\gamma) is a common approach to estimate the basic properties of molecular clouds, such as total mass and column density of molecular hydrogen, from (sub)mm continuum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 A. Giannetti , S. Leurini , C. Koenig , J. S. Urquhart , T. Pillai , J. Brand , J. Kauffmann , F. Wyrowski , K. M. Menten

Context. Several issues regarding the nature of dust at high redshift remain unresolved: its composition, its production and growth mechanisms, and its effect on background sources. Aims. We provide a more accurate relation between dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 P. Wiseman , P. Schady , J. Bolmer , T. Krühler , R. M. Yates , J. Greiner , J. P. U. Fynbo

The chemical enrichment of dust and metals in the interstellar medium (ISM) of galaxies throughout cosmic time is one of the key driving processes of galaxy evolution. Here we study the evolution of the gas-phase metallicities, dust-to-gas…

We homogeneously analyzed the \chandra\ X-ray observations of 10 gravitational lenses, HE 0047-1756, QJ 0158-4325, SDSS 0246-0805, HE 0435-1223, SDSS 0924+0219, SDSS 1004+4112, HE 1104-1805, PG 1115+080, Q 1355-2257, and Q 2237+0305, to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Bin Chen , Xinyu Dai , Christopher S. Kochanek , George Chartas

Star-forming galaxies (SFGs) adhere to a surprisingly tight scaling relation of dust attenuation parameterized by the infrared excess (IRX=$L_{\rm IR}/L_{\rm UV}$), being jointly determined by the star formation rate (SFR), galaxy size…

We present a spatially resolved study of the relation between dust and metallicity in the nearby spiral galaxies M101 (NGC 5457) and NGC 628 (M74). We explore the relation between the chemical abundances of their gas and stars with their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 J. M. Vilchez , M. Relano , R. Kennicutt , I. De Looze , M. Molla , M. Galametz

We present predictions for the evolution of the galaxy dust-to-gas (DGR) and dust-to-metal (DTM) ratios from z=0 to 6, using a model for the production, growth, and destruction of dust grains implemented into the \simba\ cosmological…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Qi Li , Desika Narayanan , Romeel Davé

Prediction of the soft X-ray absorption along lines of sight through our Galaxy is crucial for understanding the spectra of extragalactic sources, but requires a good estimate of the foreground column density of photoelectric absorbing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Willingale , R. L. C. Starling , A. P. Beardmore , N. R. Tanvir , P. T. O'Brien

Infrared (IR) dust emission from galaxies is frequently used as an indicator of star formation rate (SFR). However, the effect of the dust-to-gas ratio (i.e., amount of the dust) on the conversion law from IR luminosity to SFR has not so…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Hirashita , A. K. Inoue , H. Kamaya , H. Shibai

In this paper we present the results from the analysis of a sample of 28 gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow spectral energy distributions, spanning the X-ray through to near-infrared wavelengths. This is the largest sample of GRB afterglow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Schady , M. J. Page , S. R. Oates , M. Still , M. De Pasquale , T. Dwelly , N. P. M. Kuin , S. T. Holland , F. E. Marshall , P. W. A. Roming

The chemical enrichment of dust and metals are vital processes in constraining the star formation history of the universe. Previously, the dust masses of high-redshift star-forming galaxies have been determined through their far-infrared…

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) provide a premier tool for studying high-redshift star-forming galaxies thanks to their extreme brightness and association with massive stars. Here we use GRBs to study the galaxy mass-metallicity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Tanmoy Laskar , Edo Berger , Ranga-Ram Chary
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›