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In recent years proper motion measurements have been added to the set of observational constraints on the current properties of Galactic X-ray binaries. We develop an analysis that allows us to consider all this available information and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Willems , M. Henninger , T. Levin , N. Ivanova , V. Kalogera , K. McGhee , F. X. Timmes , C. L. Fryer

The extragalactic X-ray binary IC 10 X-1 has attracted attention as it is possibly the host of the most massive stellar-mass black-hole (BH) known to date. Here we consider all available observational constraints and construct its…

Recent observations of AdLIGO and Virgo have shown that the spin measurements in binary black hole (BH) systems are typically small, which is consistent with the predictions by the classical isolated binary evolution channel. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Ying Qin , Xinwen Shu , Shuangxi Yi , Yuan-Zhu Wang

The bright and highly variable X-ray and radio source known as Cygnus X-3 was among the first X-ray sources discovered, yet it remains in many ways an enigma. Its known to consist of a massive, Wolf-Rayet primary in an extremely tight orbit…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Chris Shrader , Lev Titarchuk , Nikolai Shaposhnikov

The recent distance determination allowed precise estimation of the orbital parameters of Cyg X-1, which contains a massive 14.8 Msun BH with a 19.2 Msun O star companion. This system appears to be the clearest example of a potential…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Charles Bailyn

When a compact object is formed, an impulse (kick) will be imparted to the system by the mass lost during the core-collapse supernova (SN). A number of other mechanisms may impart an additional kick on the system, although evidence for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Cordelia Dashwood Brown , Poshak Gandhi , Yue Zhao

In recent years, an increasing number of proper motions have been measured for Galactic X-ray binaries. When supplemented with accurate determinations of the component masses, orbital period, and donor effective temperature, these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 T. Fragos , B. Willems , V. Kalogera , N. Ivanova , G. Rockefeller , C. L. Fryer , P. A. Young

High mass X-ray binaries (HMXRBs) like Cygnus X-1, host some of the most rapidly spinning black holes (BHs) known to date, reaching spin parameters $a \gtrsim 0.84$. However, there are several effects that can severely limit the maximum BH…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Aldo Batta , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Chris Fryer

Cygnus X-1 is one of the brightest X-ray sources observed and shows the X-ray intensity variations on time scales from milliseconds to months in both the soft and hard X-rays. The accretion onto the black hole is believed to be wind fed due…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Ishika Palit , Agnieszka Janiuk , Bozena Czerny

Cygnus X-1 is a binary star system that is comprised of a black hole and a massive giant companion star in a tight orbit. Building on our accurate distance measurement reported in the preceding paper, we first determine the radius of the…

We have endeavoured to understand the formation and evolution of the black hole (BH) X-ray binary LMC X-3. We estimate the properties of the system at 4 evolutionary stages: 1) at the Zero Age Main Sequence (ZAMS), 2) just prior to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Mads Sørensen , Tassos Fragos , James F. Steiner , Vallia Antoniou , Georges Meynet , Fani Dosopoulou

High-mass X-ray binary systems are powered by the stellar wind of their donor stars. The X-ray state of Cygnus X-1 is correlated with the properties of the wind which defines the environment of mass accretion. Chandra-HETGS observations…

Cygnus X-3 is a strong X-ray source (L_X about 10^38 erg/s) which is thought to consist of a compact object, accreting matter from a helium star. We find analytically that the estimated ranges of mass-loss rate and orbital-period derivative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dave Lommen , Lev Yungelson , Ed van den Heuvel , Gijs Nelemans , Simon Portegies Zwart

Context: Cygnus X-1 is a black hole X-ray binary system in which the black hole captures and accretes gas from the strong stellar wind emitted by its supergiant O9.7 companion star. The irradiation of the supergiant star essentially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Emmi Meyer-Hofmeister , B. F. Liu , E. Qiao , Ronald E. Taam

The compact primary in the X-ray binary Cygnus X-1 was the first black hole to be established via dynamical observations. We have recently determined accurate values for its mass and distance, and for the orbital inclination angle of the…

The identification of the first confirmed neutron star - black hole (NS-BH) binary mergers by the LIGO, Virgo and KAGRA collaboration provides the opportunity to investigate the properties of the early sample of confirmed and candidate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 B. P. Gompertz , M. Nicholl , P. Schmidt , G. Pratten , A. Vecchio

Multiple pieces of evidence suggest that neutron stars receive large kicks when formed from the remnant of a collapsing star. However, the evidence for whether black holes (BH) receive natal kicks is less clear, reliant on weak constraints…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Jeff J. Andrews , Vicky Kalogera

Black-hole binary (BHB) systems comprise a stellar-mass black hole and a closely orbiting companion star. Matter is transferred from the companion to the black hole, forming an accretion disk, corona and jet structures. The resulting…

Studies of the observed characteristics of black-hole (BH) X-ray binaries can be provide us with valuable information about the process of BH formation. In this paper I address some of the aspects of our current understanding of BH…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Kalogera

We study theoretically the formation of black-hole (BH) X-ray binaries. Consistency of the models with the observed relative numbers of systems with low-mass (<2 M_sun) and intermediate-mass (~2 M_sun - M_{BH}) donors leads to severe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vassiliki Kalogera
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