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相关论文: Model-Independent Comparisons of Pulsar Timings to…

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Binary pulsars provide some of the tightest current constraints on modified theories of gravity and these constraints will only get tighter as radio astronomers continue timing these systems. These binary pulsars are particularly good at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 David Anderson , Paulo Freire , Nicolás Yunes

Benefitting from the unequaled precision of the pulsar timing technique, binary pulsars are important testbeds of gravity theories, providing some of the tightest bounds on alternative theories of gravity. One class of well-motivated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Junjie Zhao , Paulo C. C. Freire , Michael Kramer , Lijing Shao , Norbert Wex

The timing of binary pulsars allows us to place some of the tightest constraints on modified theories of gravity. Perhaps some of the most interesting and well-motivated extensions to General Relativity are scalar-tensor theories, in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 David Anderson , Nicolás Yunes

(abridged) We report the results of a 10-year timing campaign on PSR J1738+0333, a 5.85-ms pulsar in a low-eccentricity 8.5-hour orbit with a low-mass white dwarf companion (...) The measurements of proper motion and parallax allow for a…

Pulsar Timing constraints on scalar-tensor theories with conformal and disformal couplings to matter are discussed. Reducing the dynamics to the motion in the centre of mass frame and using the mean anomaly parametrisation, we find the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 David Benisty , Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis

Pulsar-timing has become a celebrated tool for probing modifications to General Relativity in the strong-field surroundings of neutron stars. Here we investigate whether scalar-tensor theories that incorporate a nonminimally coupled scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Raissa F. P. Mendes , Tulio Ottoni

Precision tests of gravity can be used to constrain the properties of hypothetical very light scalar fields, but these tests depend crucially on how macroscopic astrophysical objects couple to the new scalar field. We develop quasi-analytic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 M. W. Horbatsch , C. P. Burgess

Tests of gravity are important to the development of our understanding of gravitation and spacetime. Binary pulsars provide a superb playground for testing gravity theories. In this chapter we pedagogically review the basics behind pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Zexin Hu , Xueli Miao , Lijing Shao

We present timing observations of four millisecond pulsars, using data obtained over three years at the ATNF Parkes and NRAL Jodrell Bank radio telescopes. Astrometric, spin, and binary parameters are updated, and substantially improved for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. F. Bell , M. Bailes , R. N. Manchester , A. G. Lyne , F. Camilo , J. S. Sandhu

The timing of millisecond pulsars has long been used as an exquisitely precise tool for testing the building blocks of general relativity, including the strong equivalence principle and Lorentz symmetry. Observations of binary systems…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Toral Gupta , Mario Herrero-Valea , Diego Blas , Enrico Barausse , Neil Cornish , Kent Yagi , Nicolás Yunes

Binary pulsars are a powerful tool for probing strong gravity that still outperforms direct gravitational wave observations in a number of directions due to the remarkable accuracy of the pulsar timing. They can constrain very precisely the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Petar Y. Yordanov , Kalin V. Staykov , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Daniela D. Doneva

Some recently discovered nonperturbative strong-field effects in tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are interpreted as a scalar analog of ferromagnetism: "spontaneous scalarization". This phenomenon leads to very significant deviations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

Precision tests of general relativity can be conducted by observing binary pulsars. Theories with massive fields exist to explain a variety of phenomena from dark energy to the strong CP problem. Existing pulsar binaries, such as the white…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Brian C. Seymour , Kent Yagi

We report strong cosmological constraints on the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity using Cosmic Microwave Background data from Planck.We consider two types of models. First, the initial condition of the scalar field is fixed to give the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 A. Avilez , C. Skordis

This talk reviews the constraints imposed by binary-pulsar data on gravity theories, focusing on ``tensor-scalar'' ones which are the best motivated alternatives to general relativity. We recall that binary-pulsar tests are qualitatively…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Gilles Esposito-Farese

Many astronomers have speculated that the solar system contains undiscovered massive planets or a distant stellar companion. The acceleration of the solar system barycenter can constrain the mass and position of the putative companion. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nadia L. Zakamska , Scott Tremaine

Millisecond pulsars are extremely precise celestial clocks: as they rotate, the beamed radio waves emitted along the axis of their magnetic field can be detected with radio telescopes, which allows for tracking subtle changes in the…

We calculate the rate of energy loss from compact astrophysical objects due to a scalar field in screened modified gravity models of the chameleon, dilaton and symmetron types. The cosmological evolution of the field results in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Jeremy Sakstein

We report 21-yr timing of one of the most precise pulsars: PSR J1713+0747. Its pulse times of arrival are well modeled by a comprehensive pulsar binary model including its three-dimensional orbit and a noise model that incorporates…

Binary and Millisecond pulsars have a great deal to teach us about stellar evolution and are invaluable tools for tests of relativistic theories of gravity. Our understanding of these objects has been transformed by large-scale surveys that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew Bailes
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