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Acoustic invisibility of a cloaking system in turbulent uids has been poorly understood. Here we show that evident scattering would appear in turbulent wakes owing to the submergence of a classical cloaking device. The inherent mechanism is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Xun Huang , Siyang Zhong

We discuss an effect of the electrostatic field on superconductivity near the surface. First, we use the microscopic theory of de Gennes to show that the electric field changes the boundary condition for the Ginzburg-Landau function.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Pavel Lipavsky , Jan Kolacek , Klaus Morawetz

Interfacial energy dissipation during stick-slip motion of a liquid drop on a non-conductive polymer substrate is shown to lead to an irreversible increase in electrical charge. This previously unobserved phenomenon occurs during surface…

We describe a shielding mechanism for a charged black hole immersed in a background involving charged matter fields, solely arising from the Einstein-Maxwell field equations. In particular, we consider a charged generalization of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Justin C. Feng , Sumanta Chakraborty , Vitor Cardoso

We study the effect of dielectric inhomogeneities on the interaction between two planparallel charged surfaces with oppositely charged mobile charges in between. The dielectric constant between the surfaces is assumed to be different from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-21 M. Kanduc , R. Podgornik

According to a first-principles approach, we clarify electric cloaks universality concerning a new class of phase transitions between negative pathway (NGP) and normal pathway of electric displacement fields, which are driven by the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-01-29 C. Z. Fan , Y. Gao , J. P. Huang

The design rules of transformation optics generally lead to spatially inhomogeneous and anisotropic impedance-matched magneto-dielectric material distributions for, e.g., free-space invisibility cloaks. Recently, simplified anisotropic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jad C. Halimeh , Martin Wegener

Recently, invisible cloaks have attracted much attention due to their exciting property of invisibility, which are based on a solid theory of transformation optics and quasi-conformal mapping. Two kinds of cloaks have been proposed:…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hui Feng Ma , Wei Xiang Jiang , Xin Mi Yang , Xiao Yang Zhou , Tie Jun Cui

A new type of cloak is discussed: one that gives all cloaked objects the appearance of a flat conducting sheet. It has the advantage that none of the parameters of the cloak is singular and can in fact be made isotropic. It makes broadband…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jensen Li , J. B. Pendry

The performance of antennas can severely deteriorate in the presence of adjacent electrically-large scatterers. In this work, we use a conducting hollow cylinder to shield the scatterer. The cylinder is shelled with single layer dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Yi Zhang , Haiyan Fan , Yujie Zhang , Lixin Ran , Dexin Ye , Xudong Chen

With an eye on dust particles immersed into an ionized gas, we study the effect of a negative charge on the scattering of light by a dielectric particle with a strong transverse optical phonon resonance in the dielectric constant. Surplus…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 R. L. Heinisch , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske

How to macroscopically control the flow of heat at will is up to now a challenge, which, however, is very important for human life since heat flow is a ubiquitous phenomenon in nature. Inspired by intelligent electronic components or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Xiangying Shen , Ying Li , Jiping Huang , Yushan Ni

In this paper, the effect of electromagnetic field has been investigated on the spherically symmetric collapse with the perfect fluid in the presence of positive cosmological constant. Junction conditions between the static exterior and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 M. Sharif , G. Abbas

Two overall neutral surfaces with positive and negative charged domains ("patches") have been shown in recent experiments to exhibit long-range attraction when immersed in an ionic solution. Motivated by the experiments, we calculate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ram M. Adar , David Andelman , Haim Diamant

An acoustic cloak envelopes an object so that sound incident from all directions passes through and around the cloak as though the object were not present. A theory of acoustic cloaking is developed using the transformation or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-13 Andrew N. Norris

We derive the elastic properties of a cylindrical cloak for in-plane coupled shear and pressure waves. The cloak is characterized by a rank 4 elasticity tensor with 16 spatially varying entries which are deduced from a geometric transform.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michele Brun , Sebastien Guenneau , Alexander B. Movchan

The skin effect is analyzed to provide the numerous measurements of the penetration depth of the electromagnetic field in superconducting materials with a theoretical basis. Both the normal and anomalous skin effects are accounted for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Jacob Szeftel , Nicolas Sandeau , Antoine Khater

New connections between static elastic cloaking, low frequency elastic wave scattering and neutral inclusions are established in the context of two dimensional elasticity. A cylindrical core surrounded by a cylindrical shell is embedded in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Andrew N. Norris , William J. Parnell

The interaction between an electric field and the electric charges in a material is described by electrostatic screening, which in metallic systems is commonly thought to be confined within a distance of the order of the Thomas-Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Erik Piatti , Davide Romanin , Renato S. Gonnelli , Dario Daghero

The classical Debye-H\"{u}ckel screening effect of the electrostatic field generated by isolated charged particles immersed in a plasma is reviewed. The validity of the underlying mathematical model, and particularly of the weak-field…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Sarmah , M. Tessarotto , M. Salimullah