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While the evidence for dark matter continues to grow, the nature of the dark matter remains a mystery. A dark $U(1)_D$ gauge theory can have a small kinetic mixing with the visible photon which provides a portal to the dark sector. Magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 John Terning , Christopher B. Verhaaren

Current cosmological data seem to show that dark energy is evolving in time and that it possibly crossed the phantom divide in the past. So far the only theories that lead to such a behavior involve a non-trivial coupling between dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 William J. Wolf , Pedro G. Ferreira , Carlos García-García

The discovery of the accelerating universe indicates strongly the presence of a scalar field which is not only expected to solve today's version of the cosmological constant problem, or the fine-tuning and the coincidence problems, but also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Yasunori Fujii , Kensuke Homma

This work explores exotic signatures from confining dark sectors that may arise in the $e^+e^-$ collision mode at the Future Circular Collider. Assuming the Higgs boson mediates the interaction between the Standard Model and the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Cesare Cazzaniga , Annapaola de Cosa , Felix Kahlhoefer , Andrea S. Maria , Roberto Seidita , Emre Sitti

Close-in extrasolar giant planets may be directly detectable by their reflected light, due to the proximity of the planet to the illuminating star. The spectrum of the system will contain a reflected light component that varies in amplitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Charbonneau , Robert W. Noyes

A direct measurement of the trilinear $WW\gamma$ and $WWZ$ couplings is possible in the pair production of electroweak bosons at $e^+e^-$ and hadron colliders. This talk addresses some of the theoretical issues: the parameterization of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Zeppenfeld

Recently some of the authors proposed a search for galactic axions with mass about 0.2~$\mu$eV using a large volume resonant cavity, tens of cubic meters, cooled down to 4~K and immersed in a magnetic field of about 0.6~T generated inside…

A very light (GeV scale) dark gauge boson ($Z'$) is a recently highlighted hypothetical particle that can address some astrophysical anomalies as well as the $3.6 \sigma$ deviation in the muon $g$-2 measurement. We suggest top quark decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Kyoungchul Kong , Hye-Sung Lee , Myeonghun Park

Prospect of Higgs physics at future $e^+e^-$ linear colliders is reviewed for the weakly-coupled Higgs sector. Several topics related to the determination of various couplings of the Higgs boson in the standard model as well as in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasuhiro Okada

I selectively review the theoretical properties and observational limits pertaining to dark atoms, as well as composite dark matter candidates bound by a confining gauge interaction: dark glueballs, glueballinos, mesons and baryons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 James M. Cline

We present recent developments in the diagnostic study of heavy gauge bosons at future colliders with the emphasis on the determination of gauge couplings of $Z'$ to quarks and leptons. Proposed diagnostic probes at future hadron colliders…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Cvetic , F. del Aguila , P. Langacker

Despite our present-day inability to predict the topology of the universe it is expected that we should be able to detect it in the near future. A nontrivial detectable topology of the space section of the universe can be probed for all…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 M. J. Reboucas , A. F. F. Teixeira

We discuss the direct measurement of the trilinear vector boson couplings in present and future collider experiments. The major goals of such experiments will be the confirmation of the Standard Model (SM) predictions and the search for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 H. Aihara , T. Barklow , U. Baur , J. Busenitz , S. Errede , T. A. Fuess , T. Han , D. London , J. Ohnemus , R. Szalapski , C. Wendt , D. Zeppenfeld

Aspects of the monopole condensation picture of confinement are discussed. First, the nature of the monopole singularities in the abelian projection approach is analysed. Their apparent gauge dependence is shown to have a natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. J. van der Sijs

Low energy (1-loop) constraints on anomalous triple gauge boson vertices (TGV's) are revisited and compared to the sensitivity achievable at LEP II and at future linear $e^+e^-$ colliders. The analysis is performed within the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Zeppenfeld

A comprehensive review of physics at an e+e- Linear Collider in the energy range of sqrt{s}=92 GeV--3 TeV is presented in view of recent and expected LHC results, experiments from low energy as well as astroparticle physics.The report…

The phenomenological constraints on extra neutral gauge bosons at present and at future colliders are reviewed. Special attention is paid to the influence of radiative corrections, systematic errors, and kinematic cuts on the Z'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 A. Leike

Recently it has been demonstrated that particle factories, such as DAPHNE and PEP-II, operating at fixed center-of-mass energies, are able to measure hadronic cross sections as a function of the hadronic system energy using the raditive…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Achim G. Denig

If there is an extra U(1) gauge symmetry broken at low energies, then it may be possible from the charges of the known quarks and leptons under this U(1) to make inferences about how much gauge unification occurs at high scales and about…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 S. M. Barr , Almas Khan

Local fluctuations of pion density in momentum space may lead to Bose-Einstein condensation. Conditions for this phenomenon to occur in in high-energy collisions and possibilities of its experimental investigation are discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bialas , K. Zalewski