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Many experiments exploring weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) such as direct, indirect and collider searches have been carried out until now. However, a clear signal of a WIMP has not been found yet and it makes us to suspect that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa , Takashi Toma

We show that the thermal relic abundance of dark matter can be affected by a new type of reaction: semi-annihilation. Semi-annihilation takes the schematic form X_i X_j -> X_k phi, where X_i are stable dark matter particles and phi is an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Francesco D'Eramo , Jesse Thaler

We study the decoupling process of neutrinos in the early universe in the presence of three-flavour oscillations. The evolution of the neutrino spectra is found by solving the corresponding momentum-dependent kinetic equations for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Pablo F. de Salas , Sergio Pastor

Dark matter candidates arise naturally in many models that address the hierarchy problem. In the fraternal twin Higgs model which could explain the absence of the new physics signals at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), there are several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Lingfeng Li , Rui Zheng

We derive new constraints on models of decaying and annihilating dark matter (DM) by requiring that the energy injected into the intergalactic medium (IGM) not overheat it at late times, when measurements of the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Hongwan Liu , Wenzer Qin , Gregory W. Ridgway , Tracy R. Slatyer

A full renormalisation of the Inert Doublet Model (IDM) is presented and exploited for a precise calculation of the relic density of Dark Matter (DM) at one-loop. In this first paper, we study the case of a DM candidate with $m_{\rm DM}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Shankha Banerjee , Fawzi Boudjema , Nabarun Chakrabarty , Guillaume Chalons , Hao Sun

Dark matter may only interact with the visible sector efficiently at energy scales above the inflaton mass, such as the Planck scale or the grand unification scale. In such a scenario, the dark matter is mainly produced out of equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Jiaming Zheng

We analyze the dark matter problem in the context of brane cosmology. We investigate the impact of the non-conventional brane cosmology on the relic abundance of non-relativistic stable particles in high and low reheating scenarios. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Abou El Dahab , S. Khalil

In this work we consider a simple model for dark matter and identify regions of parameter space where the relic abundance is set via kinematic thresholds, which open and close due to thermal effects. We discuss instantaneous freeze-out,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Michael J. Baker , Lukas Mittnacht

In this work we study the constraints on dark matter (DM) annihilation/decay from the Fermi-LAT Isotropic Gamma-Ray Background (IGRB) observation. We consider the contributions from both extragalactic and galactic DM components. For DM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Wei Liu , Xiao-Jun Bi , Su-Jie Lin , Peng-Fei Yin

We examine a scenario in which the reheating temperature $T_R$ after inflation is so low that it is comparable to, or lower than, the freeze out temperature of ordinary WIMPs. In this case the dark matter relic abundance is reduced, thus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski , Krzysztof Turzynski

Annihilating dark matter (DM) models based on a scalar hidden sector with Higgs portal-like couplings to the Standard Model are considered as a possible explanation for recently observed cosmic ray excesses. Two versions of the model are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kazunori Kohri , John McDonald , Narendra Sahu

We show that relaxion, that addresses the hierarchy problem, can account for the observed dark matter (DM) relic density. The setup is similar to the case of axion DM models topped with a dynamical misalignment mechanism. After the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Abhishek Banerjee , Hyungjin Kim , Gilad Perez

We perform the first one-loop electroweak corrections for $2 \to 3$ processes for dark matter annihilation. These are the dominant processes that enter the computation of the relic density for the low mass region of the inert doublet model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Shankha Banerjee , Fawzi Boudjema , Nabarun Chakrabarty , Hao Sun

The thermal relic density of the wino-like neutralino dark matter in the brane world cosmology is studied. The expansion law at a high energy regime in the brane world cosmology is modified from the one in the standard cosmology, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takeshi Nihei , Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

The identity of dark matter is being sought with increasingly sensitive and voluminous underground detectors. Recently the XENON1T collaboration reported excess electronic recoil events, with most of these having recoil energies around…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Joseph Bramante , Ningqiang Song

There are several ways to explain the dark matter relic density other than by the ordinary freeze-out scenario. For example, the freeze-in mechanism may constitute an alternative for generating the correct relic density for dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Andrew J. Williams , Celine Boehm , Stephen M. West , Daniel Albornoz Vasquez

We propose to interpret the DAMPE electron excess at 1.5 TeV through scalar or Dirac fermion dark matter (DM) annihilation with doubly charged scalar mediators that have lepton-specific Yukawa couplings. Hierarchy of such lepton-specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Guo-Li Liu , Fei Wang , Wenyu Wang , Jin Min Yang

Standard lore states that there is tension between the need to accommodate the relic density of a weakly interacting massive particle and direct searches for dark matter. However, the estimation of the relic density rests on an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Dillon Berger , Seyda Ipek , Tim M. P. Tait , Michael Waterbury

We review the distortions of spectra of relic neutrinos due to the interactions with electrons, positrons, and neutrinos in the early universe. We solve integro-differential kinetic equations for the neutrino density matrix, including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Kensuke Akita , Masahide Yamaguchi
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