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Flux magnification is an interesting complement to shear-based lensing measurements, especially at high redshift where sources are harder to resolve. One measures either changes in the source density (magnification bias) or in the shape of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Hendrik Hildebrandt

In many astrophysical systems, smoothly-varying large-scale variations coexist with small-scale fluctuations. For example, a large-scale velocity or density gradient can exist in molecular clouds that exhibit small-scale turbulence. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Jungyeon Cho

The large scale structure catalogs within DESI Data Release 1 (DR1) use nearly 6 million galaxies and quasars as tracers of the large-scale structure of the universe to measure the expansion history with baryon acoustic oscillations and the…

We present analysis of local large scale flows using the Surface Brightness Fluctuation (SBF) Survey for the distances to 300 early-type galaxies. Our models of the distribution function of mean velocity and velocity dispersion at each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-04 John L. Tonry , John P. Blakeslee , Edward A. Ajhar , Alan Dressler

We discuss some of the basic implications of recent results on galaxy correlations published by the SDSS collaboration. In particular we focus on the evidence which has been recently presented for the scale and nature of the transition to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Joyce , F. Sylos Labini , A. Gabrielli , M. Montuori , L. Pietronero

Peculiar velocities are one of the only probes of very large-scale mass density fluctuations in the nearby Universe. We present new "minimal variance" bulk flow measurements based upon the "First Amendment" compilation of 245 Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stephen J. Turnbull , Michael J. Hudson , Hume A. Feldman , Malcolm Hicken , Robert P. Kirshner , Richard Watkins

Granular flows are ubiquitous in nature with single flows traversing a wide range of dynamic conditions from initiation to deposition. Many of these flows are responsible for significant hazards and have the ability to generate remotely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-20 P. J. Zrelak , Eric C. P. Breard , Josef Dufek

It has been shown in recent ALICE@LHC measurements that the odd flow harmonics, in particular a directed flow, v1, occurred to be weak and dominated by random fluctuations. In this work we propose a new method, which makes the measurements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 L. P. Csernai , G. Eyyubova , V. K. Magas

The surface brightness fluctuations (SBF) method measures the variance in a galaxy's light distribution arising from fluctuations in the numbers and luminosities of individual stars per resolution element. Once calibrated for stellar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 John Blakeslee

We consider internal diffusion limited aggregation in dimension larger than or equal to two. This is a random cluster growth model, where random walks start at the origin of the d-dimensional lattice, one at a time, and stop moving when…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-27 Amine Asselah , Alexandre Gaudillière

The steep source counts and negative K-corrections of bright submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) suggest that a significant fraction of those observed at high flux densities may be gravitationally lensed, and that the lensing objects may often…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gregory Paciga , Douglas Scott , Edward L. Chapin

We suggest to perform systematic measurements of the elliptic flow fluctuations which are sensitive to the early stage dynamics of heavy-ion collisions at high-energies. Significant flow fluctuations are shown to be generated due to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanislaw Mrowczynski , Edward Shuryak

We explore the large to moderate scale anisotropy in distant radio sources using the TGSS ADR1 catalog. We use different measures, i.e. number counts, sky brightness and flux per source, for this study. In agreement with earlier results, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Prabhakar Tiwari , Shamik Ghosh , Pankaj Jain

Pulsar glitches are sudden spin-ups in pulsar spin frequency ($\nu$). The glitch size, $\Delta\nu/\nu$, is a key parameter in any mechanism puts across towards the understanding of the events.However, the distribution of the glitch sizes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-10 I. O. Eya , E. U. Iyida , C. I. Eze

A synthetic fluid dynamo built in the spirit of the Bullard device [E. C. Bullard, Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., 51, 744 (1955)] is investigated. It is a two-step dynamo in which one process stems from the fluid turbulence, while the other part…

We present a catalogue of 2135 galaxy redshifts from the VLT LBG Redshift Survey (VLRS), a spectroscopic survey of z ~ 3 galaxies in wide fields centred on background quasi-stellar objects. We have used deep optical imaging to select…

The nonequilibrium steady state of a granular fluid, driven by a random external force, is demonstrated to exhibit long range correlations, which behave as $\sim 1/r$ in three and $\sim \ln(L/r)$ in two dimensions. We calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst , E. Trizac , I. Pagonabarraga

At the macroscopic scale, many important models of collective motion fall into the class of kinematic flows for which both velocity and diffusion terms depend only on particle density. When total particle numbers are fixed and finite,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Jeremy Worsfold , Tim Rogers , Paul Milewski

A stochastic gravitational wave background causes the apparent positions of distant sources to fluctuate, with angular deflections of order the characteristic strain amplitude of the gravitational waves. These fluctuations may be detectable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Laura G. Book , Éanna É. Flanagan

We present a clustering analysis of Luminous Red Galaxies in SDSS Stripe 82. We study the angular 2-point correlation function, of 130,000 LRG candidates via colour-cut selections in izK with the K band coverage coming from UKIDSS LAS. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nikolaos Nikoloudakis , Tom Shanks , Utane Sawangwit