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相关论文: Baryon Destruction by Asymmetric Dark Matter

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We discuss the correlation between dark matter and Higgs decays in gauge theories where the dark matter is predicted from anomaly cancellation. In these theories, the Higgs responsible for the breaking of the gauge symmetry generates the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Clara Murgui , Alexis D. Plascencia

If dark matter decays to electromagnetically-interacting particles, it can inject energy into the baryonic gas and thus affect the processes of recombination and reionization. This leaves an imprint on the cosmic microwave background (CMB):…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Le Zhang , Xuelei Chen , Marc Kamionkowski , Zongguo Si , Zheng Zheng

We discuss possible signatures of Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) through dark matter decays to neutrinos. We specifically focus on scenarios in which the Standard Model (SM) baryon asymmetry is transferred to the dark sector (DS) through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Brian Feldstein , A. Liam Fitzpatrick

If baryon-number nonconservation exists in the form of an effective six-quark operator which also changes strangeness by four units, it could have a tremendous impact on the absolute stability of strange quark matter. We show that such an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. Keith , Ernest Ma

We demonstrate that the observation of neutron stars with masses greater than one solar mass places severe demands on any exotic neutron decay mode that could explain the discrepancy between beam and bottle measurements of the neutron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Gordon Baym , D. H. Beck , Peter Geltenbort , Jessie Shelton

We present a minimal extension of the standard model that includes a long-lived fermion with weak-scale mass and an ${\cal O}({\rm GeV})$ fermionic dark matter candidate both of which are coupled to quarks. Decays of a TeV-scale colored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Ngo Phuc Duc Loc , Jacek K. Osiński

We present a mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe which preserves the net baryon number created in the Big Bang. If dark matter particles carry baryon number $B_X$, and $\sigma^{\rm annih}_{\bar{X}} < \sigma^{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Glennys R. Farrar , Gabrijela Zaharijas

There is currently no evidence for a baryon asymmetry in our Universe. Instead, cosmological observations have only demonstrated the existence of a quark-antiquark asymmetry, which does not necessarily imply a baryon asymmetric Universe,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Mar Císcar-Monsalvatje , Alejandro Ibarra , Jérôme Vandecasteele

It is possible that the strongest interactions between dark matter and the Standard Model occur via the neutrino sector. Unlike gamma rays and charged particles, neutrinos provide a unique avenue to probe for astrophysical sources of dark…

We investigate the possibility that both the baryon asymmetry of the universe and the observed cold dark matter density are generated by decays of a heavy scalar field which dominates the universe before nucleosynthesis. Since baryons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ryuichiro Kitano , Hitoshi Murayama , Michael Ratz

The search for baryon-number-violating (BNV) nucleon decay provides an intriguing probe of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Future neutrino experiments will improve the sensitivity to BNV nucleon decays and can serve to search…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Tong Li , Michael A. Schmidt , Chang-Yuan Yao

We show that grand unified theories based on SO(10) generate naturally the next-to-leading baryon number violating operators of dimension seven. These operators, which violate B-L, lead to unconventional decays of the nucleon such as n ->…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 K. S. Babu , R. N. Mohapatra

The existence of dark matter (DM) and the origin of the baryon asymmetry are persistent indications that the SM is incomplete. More recently, the ATLAS and CMS experiments have observed an excess of diphoton events with invariant mass of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Mads T. Frandsen , Ian M. Shoemaker

A sub-GeV dark sector fermion X can have baryon number violating interactions induced by high scale physics, leading to nucleon decay into X + meson and neutron -> X + photon. Such processes can mimic standard search modes containing a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hooman Davoudiasl

We investigate the degeneracy between the effects of ultra-light axion dark matter and baryonic feedback in suppressing the matter power spectrum. We forecast that galaxy shear data from the Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Calvin Preston , Keir K. Rogers , Alexandra Amon , George Efstathiou

We study generation of baryon number asymmetry and both abundance of dark matter and dark energy on the basis of global symmetry and its associating flat directions in a supersymmetric model. We assume the existence of a model independent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daijiro Suematsu

We introduce a model for matters-genesis in which both the baryonic and dark matter asymmetries originate from a first-order phase transition in a dark sector with an $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge group and minimal matter content. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Eleanor Hall , Thomas Konstandin , Robert McGehee , Hitoshi Murayama

Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model (SM) Lagrangian that so far has been measured to be exactly preserved, although it is expected to be violated at higher energies. In this work we compute order-of-magnitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Michael A. Schmidt

In the present work we examine the implications on dark matter searches of the possibility of a partial decay of a neutron into a dark matter particle, slightly lighter than itself. Such a scenario recently proposed is required to bridge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-15 J. D. Vergados

We study in detail the conditions to generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe from the annihilation of dark matter. This scenario requires a low energy mechanism for thermal baryogenesis, hence we first discuss some of these mechanisms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicolas Bernal , Stefano Colucci , Francois-Xavier Josse-Michaux , J. Racker , Lorenzo Ubaldi