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Eleven nearby (<300 pc), short-period (50-130 days) asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars were observed in the CO J = (2-1) line. Detections were made towards objects that have evidence for dust production (Ks-[22] >~ 0.55 mag; AK Hya, V744…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Iain McDonald , Elvire de Beck , Albert A. Zijlstra , Eric Lagadec

Context. The asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase marks the end of the evolution for low- and intermediate-mass stars, which are fundamental contributors to the mass return to the interstellar medium and to the chemical evolution of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Guandalini

A structure formed by dust particles ejected from the debris ring around HD 61005 is observed in the scattered light. The main aim here is to constrain interstellar wind parameters that lead to shape morphology in the vicinity of HD 61005…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 P. Pastor

Mass loss governs the evolution of massive stars and shapes the stellar surroundings. To quantify the impact of the stellar winds we need to know the exact mass-loss rates; however, empirical constraints on the rates are hampered by limited…

Wind-driving in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars is commonly attributed to a two-step process. First, matter in the stellar atmosphere is levitated by shock waves, induced by stellar pulsation, and second, this matter is accelerated by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 S. Liljegren , S. Höfner , K. Eriksson , W. Nowotny

The study of the gas in the envelopes surrounding asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars through observations in the millimetre wavelength range provides information about the history and nature of these molecular factories. Here we present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 L. Velilla-Prieto , J. Cernicharo , M. Agúndez , J. P. Fonfría , G. Quintana-Lacaci , N. Marcelino , A. Castro-Carrizo

Context: Red super-giant (RSG) stars exhibit significant mass loss through a slow and dense wind. They are often considered to be the more massive counter parts of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. While the AGB mass loss is linked to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Verhoelst , N. Van der Zypen , S. Hony , L. Decin , J. Cami , K. Eriksson

We review what is currently known about the structure of interstellar material in the solar neighborhood, emphasizing how observations from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have improved our understanding of how interstellar gas is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian E. Wood , Seth Redfield , Jeffrey L. Linsky

The winds observed around asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are generally attributed to radiation pressure on dust, which is formed in the extended dynamical atmospheres of these pulsating, strongly convective stars. Current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Susanne Höfner , Bernd Freytag

Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars generally have spherically symmetric envelopes, whereas most post-AGB stars and Planetary Nebulae (PNe) show axisymmetric circumstellar envelopes. While various mechanisms for axisymmetric circumstellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Catharinus Dijkstra , Angela Speck

To probe the magnetic activity levels of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, we used XMM-Newton to search for X-ray emission from two well-studied objects, TX Cam and T Cas. The former star displays polarized maser emission indicating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joel H. Kastner , Noam Soker

X-ray binary accretion disk winds can carry away a significant fraction of the matter transferred from the companion and hence strongly affect the accretion flow and the long-term evolution of the binary. However, accurate mass outflow rate…

We aim at characterising the structure of the gas and dust around the high mass X-ray binary GX 301-2, a highly obscured X-ray binary hosting a hypergiant star and a neutron star, in order to better constrain its evolution. We used Herschel…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mathieu Servillat , Alexis Coleiro , Sylvain Chaty , Farid Rahoui , Juan Antonio Zurita Heras

Stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) lose considerable amounts of matter through their dust-driven stellar winds. A number of such sources have been imaged by Herschel/PACS, revealing a diverse sample of different morphological types.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 M. Mečina , B. Aringer , W. Nowotny , M. A. T. Groenewegen , F. Kerschbaum , M. Brunner , H. -P. Gail

I suggest the existence of an extended zone above the surface of asymptotic giant branch (AGB), as well as similar stars experiencing high mass loss rates. In addition to the escaping wind, in this zone there are parcels of gas that do not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Noam Soker

AGB stars, the precursors of Planetary Nebulae, exhibit high rates of mass loss and eject material in the form of a slow (10-20 km/s), dusty molecular wind. The general belief that the dust component of AGB circumstellar envelopes have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Marengo , G. G. Fazio , J. L. Hora , W. F. Hoffmann , A. Dayal , L. K. Deutsch

Sgr A* is an ideal target to study low-luminosity accreting systems. It has been recently proposed that properties of the accretion flow around Sgr A* can be probed through its interactions with the stellar wind of nearby massive stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-04 I. M. Christie , M. Petropoulou , P. Mimica , D. Giannios

INTEGRAL, the European Space Agency's gamma-ray observatory, tripled the number of super-giant high-mass X-ray binaries (sgHMXB) known in the Galaxy by revealing absorbed and fast transient (SFXT) systems. In these sources, quantitative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Walter , J. Zurita Heras

Stellar winds interact with the partially ionized interstellar medium (ISM), forming astrospheres. A key feature of this interaction is the hydrogen wall - secondary interstellar atoms produced via charge exchange near the tangential…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Sergey D. Korolkov , Vladislav V. Izmodenov

The origin of the so called 'detached shells' around AGB stars is not fully understood, but two common hypotheses state that these shells form either through the interaction of distinct wind phases or an eruptive mass loss associated with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Lars Mattsson , Susanne Hoefner , Falk Herwig