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相关论文: Instability of QCD ghost dark energy model

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The phenomenologically emergent dark energy (PEDE) model is a varying dark energy model with no extra degrees of freedom proposed by Li and Shafieloo\citep{Li_2019} to alleviate the Hubble tension. The statistical consistency of the model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Rosemin John , Sarath N. , Titus K. Mathew

It has been recently pointed out that coupled dark matter-dark energy systems suffer from non-adiabatic instabilities at early times and large scales. We show how coupled models free from non-adiabatic instabilities can be identified as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Laura Lopez Honorez

The Veneziano ghost field has been proposed as an alternative source of dark energy whose energy density is consistent with the cosmological observations. In this model, the energy density of QCD ghost field is expressed in terms of QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 K. Azizi , N. Katirci

The interacting dark energy model could propose a effective way to avoid the coincidence problem. In this paper, dark energy is taken as a fluid with a constant equation of state parameter $w_x$. In a general gauge, we could obtain two sets…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

In this paper we investigate the evolution of the viscous dark energy (DE) interacting with the dark matter (DM) in the Einstein cosmology model. Using the linearizing theory of the dynamical system, we find, in our model, there exists a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-05 Juhua Chen , Yongjiu Wang

We investigate interacting ghost dark energy models in higher dimensional cosmology. We attempt to model dark matter within a barotropic fluid with $P_{b}=\omega(t)_{b}\rho$. In this work we consider four different models based on choosing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 J. Sadeghi , M. Khurshudyan , H. Farahani

$F(R)$ models for dark energy generally exhibit a weak curvature singularity, which can be cured by adding an $R^2$ term. This correction allows for a unified description of primordial and late-time accelerated expansions. However, most…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Hua Chen

The paper deals with a theoretical model for interacting dark energy. The interaction between the cold dark matter (dust) and the dark energy has been assumed to be non-gravitational in nature. Exact analytic cosmological solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Supriya Pan , Subhra Bhattacharya , Subenoy Chakraborty

The nature of dark energy can be probed not only through its equation of state, but also through its microphysics, characterized by the sound speed of perturbations to the dark energy density and pressure. As the sound speed drops below the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Roland de Putter , Dragan Huterer , Eric V. Linder

In this paper we show that a \emph{one-to-one} correspondence exists between any dark energy model and an equivalent (from a cosmological point of view, in the absence of perturbations) quartessence model in which dark matter and dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. M. G. Beca , P. P. Avelino

In this note, we investigate the stability of the dark energy model from time crystals proposed in [1]. We emphasize two ingredients, the coupling of the scalar field to gravity, and the fact that these time crystals are on an expanding FRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Laura Mersini-Houghton

Within the framework of modified teleparallel gravity, we reconstruct a f(T) model corresponding to the QCD ghost dark energy scenario. For a spatially flat FRW universe containing only the pressureless matter, we obtain the time evolution…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 K. Karami , A. Abdolmaleki , S. Asadzadeh , Z. Safari

In this work we consider a flat cosmological model with a set of fluids in the framework of supersymmetric cosmology. The obtained supersymmetric algebra allowed us to take quantum solutions. It is shown that only in the case of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 J. J. Rosales , V. I. Tkach

Dark energy might interact with dark matter in a direct, non-gravitational way, which can help remedy several theoretical defects. In order to find out the properties of interacting dark energy models, it is necessary to investigate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Ji-Ping Dai , Junqing Xia

We extend previous work showing that violation of the null energy condition implies instability in a broad class of models, including gauge theories with scalar and fermionic matter as well as any perfect fluid. Simple examples are given to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roman V. Buniy , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Brian M. Murray

Recent LHC results concerning the mass of the Higgs boson indicate that the vacuum in our Universe may be unstable. We analyze properties of unstable vacuum states from the point of view of the quantum theory of unstable states. From the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 K. Urbanowski

In this study, we analyze the ghost dark energy model in Brans-Dicke cosmology in the framework of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. We consider an interaction between ghost dark energy and dark matter with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Kirti Mehta , Pankaj Kumar , N. Myrzakulov , S. H. Shekh

Using the generalized Tsallis entropy, the Tsallis holographic dark energy(THDE) was proposed recently. In this paper we analyze the cosmological consequences of the THDE model with an interaction between dark energy and dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Qihong Huang , He Huang , Jun Chen , Lu Zhang , Feiquan Tu

We explore the properties of dark energy models for which the equation-of-state, w, defined as the ratio of pressure to energy density, crosses the cosmological-constant boundary w = -1. We adopt an empirical approach, treating the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Robert R. Caldwell , Michael Doran

Field theories which violate the null energy condition (NEC) are of interest for the solution of the cosmological singularity problem and for models of cosmological dark energy with the equation of state parameter $w<-1$. We discuss the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , I. V. Volovich