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Effectively analyzing the comments to uncover latent intentions holds immense value in making strategic decisions across various domains. However, several challenges hinder the process of sentiment analysis including the lexical diversity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Md. Mostafizer Rahman , Ariful Islam Shiplu , Yutaka Watanobe , Md. Ashad Alam

Since local LLM inference on resource-constrained edge devices imposes a severe performance bottleneck, this paper proposes distributed prompt caching to enhance inference performance by cooperatively sharing intermediate processing states…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Hiroki Matsutani , Naoki Matsuda , Naoto Sugiura

Rich and context-aware activity logs facilitate user behavior analysis and health monitoring, making them a key research focus in ubiquitous computing. The remarkable semantic understanding and generation capabilities of Large Language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Ye Tian , Xiaoyuan Ren , Zihao Wang , Onat Gungor , Xiaofan Yu , Tajana Rosing

Multiple-input multiple-output non-orthogonal multiple access (MIMO-NOMA) cellular network is promising for supporting massive connectivity. This paper exploits low-latency machine learning in the MIMO-NOMA uplink transmission environment,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Mian Guo , Chun Shan , Mithun Mukherjee , Jaime Lloret , Quansheng Guan

This paper introduces an ESPRIT-based algorithm to estimate the directions-of-arrival and polarizations for multiple sources. The investigated algorithm is based on new sparse array geometries, which are composed of three non-collocating…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-08-02 Xin Yuan

We consider the detection of correlated information sources in the ubiquitous Code-Division Multiple-Access (CDMA) scheme. We propose a message-passing based scheme for detecting correlated sources directly, with no need for source coding.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-03-24 Hadar Efraim , Nadav Yacov , Ori Shental , Ido Kanter

Analysis of brain imaging scans is critical to understanding the way the human brain functions, which can be leveraged to treat injuries and conditions that affect the quality of life for a significant portion of the human population. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-02 Daniel Spencer , David Bolin , Mary Beth Nebel , Amanda Mejia

We propose an advance Steered Response Power (SRP) method for localizing multiple sources. While conventional SRP performs well in adverse conditions, it remains to struggle in scenarios with closely neighboring sources, resulting in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-21 Wei-Ting Lai , Lachlan Birnie , Xingyu Chen , Amy Bastine , Thushara D. Abhayapala , Prasanga N. Samarasinghe

Natural language processing (NLP) has seen remarkable advancements with the development of large language models (LLMs). Despite these advancements, LLMs often produce socially biased outputs. Recent studies have mainly addressed this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Zhenjie Xu , Wenqing Chen , Yi Tang , Xuanying Li , Cheng Hu , Zhixuan Chu , Kui Ren , Zibin Zheng , Zhichao Lu

In this paper, a novel spatial modulation aided non-orthogonal multiple access (SM-NOMA) system is proposed. We use mutual information (MI) to characterize the achievable spectral efficiency (SE) of the proposed SM-NOMA system. Due to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Xuesi Wang , Jintao Wang , Longzhuang He , Zihan Tang , Jian Song

The early detection of mental health disorders from social media text is critical for enabling timely support, risk assessment, and referral to appropriate resources. This work introduces multiMentalRoBERTa, a fine-tuned RoBERTa model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 K M Sajjadul Islam , John Fields , Praveen Madiraju

We propose a novel technique to assess functional brain connectivity in EEG/MEG signals. Our method, called Sparsely-Connected Sources Analysis (SCSA), can overcome the problem of volume conduction by modeling neural data innovatively with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-08-05 Stefan Haufe , Ryota Tomioka , Guido Nolte , Klaus-Robert Mueller , Motoaki Kawanabe

The wide acceptance of large language models (LLMs) has unlocked new applications and social risks. Popular countermeasures aim at detecting misinformation, usually involve domain specific models trained to recognize the relevance of any…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Edouard Yvinec , Gabriel Kasser

The various requirements in terms of data rates and latency in beyond 5G and 6G networks have motivated the integration of a variety of communications schemes and technologies to meet these requirements in such networks. Among these schemes…

The singularities that arise in elliptic boundary value problems are treated locally by a singular function boundary integral method. This method extracts the leading singular coefficients from a series expansion that describes the local…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-21 George Pashos , Athanasios G. Papathanasiou , Andreas G. Boudouvis

Named entity recognition (NER) stands as a fundamental and pivotal task within the realm of Natural Language Processing. Particularly within the domain of Biomedical Method NER, this task presents notable challenges, stemming from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Chen Tang , Bohao Yang , Kun Zhao , Bo Lv , Chenghao Xiao , Frank Guerin , Chenghua Lin

This paper addresses source localization problem in a random shallow water channel. We present an extension of the generalized MUSIC method to the case, %in which when the signal correlation matrix is imprecisely known. The algorithm is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Alexander Sazontov , Ivan Smirnov , Alexander Matveyev

We propose a novel distributed expectation maximization (EM) method for non-cooperative RF device localization using a wireless sensor network. We consider the scenario where few or no sensors receive line-of-sight signals from the target.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-15 Wenjie Xu , Francois Quitin , Mei Leng , Wee Peng Tay , Sirajudeen G. Razul

In this paper, we construct a combined multiscale finite element method (MsFEM) using the Local Orthogonal Decomposition (LOD) technique to solve the multiscale problems which may have singularities in some special portions of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-14 Kuokuo Zhang , Weibing Deng , Haijun Wu

Existing studies tend tofocus onmodel modifications and integration with higher accuracy, which improve performance but also carry huge computational costs, resulting in longer detection times. Inmedical imaging, the use of time is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-22 Weihu Song , Heng Yu